Chidvilas-Gujarati (English transliteration). Chidvilas: ,; Avrutti; Prakashkiy Nivedan (Dvitiy Avrutti); Prakashkiy Nivedan (Trutiy Avrutti); Bhoomika; Atmano Sarvagnya Swabhav; Kramabaddha Paryayanu Yatharth Gyan; Vyavahar Tatha Nishchay; Samyagdarshan Etale Niyat; Samyktvagunani Pradhanata; Samyktvani Chha Bhavana; Vishayanukramanika; Manglacharan; Dravya Adhikar; Guna Adhikar.

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shAh dIpachandajI kAshalIvAl rachit

chiddavilAs

(gujarAtI anuvAd)

prakAshaka

shrI digambar jain svAdhyAyamandir TrasTa,

sonagaDh-

bhagavAnashrIkundakund-kahAnajainashAstramALA puShpa nan. 46

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A shAstranI paDatar kimmat rUA 22=00 thAy chhe. anek

mumukShuonI Arthik sahAyathI A AvRuttinI kimmat rUA 20=00
thAy chhe. temAnthI 50% shrI kundakund-kahAn pAramArthik TrasTa haste sva.

shrI shAntilAl ratilAl shAh parivAr taraphathI kimmat ghaTADavAmAn
AvatA A shAstranI kimmat rUA 10=00 rAkhavAmAn AvI chhe.

mudrak

kahAn mudraNAlay

jain vidyArthI gRuh kampAunDa

sonagaDh (saurAShTra)

PH (02846) 244081

chiddavilAs (gujarAtI)nA

✾

sthAyI prakAshan-puraskartA

✾

mAtushrI sva. samarataben vrajalAl sheThanA smaraNArthe

haste bhupendra ane prIti sheTh. U.S.A.

kimmat rUA. 10=00

[ 2 ]

ekathI traN AvRutti kul prat 4100

chaturtha AvRuttiprat 1000vIr san. 2064

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(bIjI AvRutti prasange)

prakAshakIy nivedan

A ‘chiddavilAs’ granth, adhyAtma ane siddhAntanun sUkShma gnAn jemane hatun

tevA shrI dIpachandajI kAshalIvAlano rachel chhe. granth nAno hovA chhatAn, saiddhAntik
viShayanI sUkShmatA ane nirUpaN mahAn paramAgamomAn hoy tevo viShay temaNe
A granthamAn lakhyo chhe. te sambandhI TUnkAmAn ‘‘bhUmikA’’mAn varNan karel chhe; granth
kartAnI bIjI paN rachanAo, anubhav-prakAsh, gnAnadarpaN, adhyAtma panch sangrah,
bhAvadIpikA vagere paN jignAsu mumukShuoe svAdhyAy karavA yogya chhe.

gujarAtIbhAShI mumukShu samAj A granthane saraLatAthI samajI shake te mATe

pratham vikram samvat 2006mAn gujarAtI anuvAdamAn A granthanun prakAshan
karavAmAn Avel tyArabAd ghaNA samayathI prApya nahi hovAthI ane mumukShuonI
mAgaNI rahevAthI bIjI AvRuttirUpe hAl prakAshan karavAmAn Avel chhe.

param pUjya gurudevashrI kAnajIsvAmInA mahAn prabhAvanA udaye pratidin

sat dharma-prabhAvanA vRuddhigat thaI rahI chhe ane sat sAhitya dvArA sArAye
bhAratamAn tattva-prachAr ati sundar thaI rahyo chhe ane A TrasTamAn prativarSha lAkho
rUpiyAnun sAhitya vechAN thAy chhe; te gurudevashrIno mahAn pratAp chhe; samAj
upar anupam upakAr chhe.

A granthano gujarAtI anuvAd pratham sanskaraN vakhate bhAIshrI bra.

chandulAl khImachandabhAIe karI Apel, te badal temano AbhAr mAnavAmAn
Ave chhe.

antamAn, A adhyAtma-granthanA svAdhyAyathI mumukShu jIvo nijahit sAdhe

tevI bhAvanA chhe.

bIjA shrAvaN vad – 7

sonagaDh

sAhityaprakAshanasamiti

shrI digambar jain svAdhyAyamandir TrasTa

sonagaDh-

[ 3 ]

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[ 4 ]

(tRutIy AvRutti prasange)

prakAshakIy nivedan

A pustakanI dvitIy AvRutti khapI javAthI tathA A pustakanI

mumukShusamAjamAn visheSh mAng hovAthI tenI A tRutIy AvRutti prakAshit karatA
amo Anand anubhavIe chhIe. AshA chhe ke mumukShu samAj A pustakanA
svAdhyAyathI lAbhAnvit thashe.

pUjya bahenashrInI
76mI samyaktvajayantI
phAgaN vad 10
vi. san. 2064

sAhityaprakAshanasamiti

shrI digambar jain svAdhyAyamandir TrasTa

sonagaDh-

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bhUmikA

[1] A granthanun nAm shrI ‘chiddavilAs’ chhe. tenA kartA pt.. dIpachandajI

shAh kAshalIvAl chhe. A granth mUL hindI (-DhUnDhArI) bhAShAmAn chhe. temAn
ApavAmAn AvelA viShayo mumukShuo saraLatAthI samajI shake tethI gujarAtI
bhAShAmAn teno anuvAd prasiddha karavAmAn Ave chhe.

[2] vastusvarUp yathArthapaNe samajyA vagar koI jIv kadI paN dharma

leshamAtra karI shake nahi ane vastusvarUp samajavA mATe dravya-guN-paryAyanun
gnAn karavAnI jarUriyAt hovAthI A granthamAn tenun svarUp anek paDakhAnothI
samajAvavAmAn Avyun chhe. temAnthI khAs lakShamAn rAkhavA lAyak keTalAk viShayo
taraph mumukShuonun dhyAn ahIn khenchavAmAn Ave chhe —

AtmAno sarvagna svabhAv

[3] ghaNA jIvo kahe chhe ke AtmAno sarvagnasvabhAv na hoI shake;

ane tenun kAraN teo evun kalpe chhe ke jo sarvagnane mAnIe to AtmAno
kAI puruShArtha raheto nathI. vaLI teo em kahe chhe ke par sambandhInun AtmAnun
gnAn vyavahAranaye chhe ane vyavahAr jUTho chhe mATe sarvagnapaNun jUThun chhe. temanI
A mAnyatAo taddan mithyA chhe. em A granthamAn nIchenA shabdomAn kahyun
chhe —

‘jem arIsAmAn ghaDo, vastra vagere dekhAy chhe, tyAn je ‘dekhavun’ te

to upachAradarshan nathI; (tem gnAn) gneyone pratyakSha dekhe chhe te to jUThun
nathI; parantu ATalun visheSh chhe ke upayog gnAnamAn sva par prakAshakashakti
chhe, te potAnA svarUp prakAshanamAn nishchaL vyApya vyApak vaDe lIn thayelo
akhanD prakAsh chhe; paranun prakAshan to chhe parantu vyApakarUp ekatA nathI tethI

[ 5 ]

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upachArasangnA thaI. vastu shakti upachAr nathI....te ja svachchha (tva) shakti
chhe, jem arIsAmAn, jo ghaT paT dekhAy chhe. to nirmaL chhe ane jo na
dekhAy to malin chhe. tem ja gnAnamAn jo sakaL gney bhAse to nirmaL
chhe, na bhAse to nirmaL nathI. gnAn potAnA dravyapradesh vaDe to gneyamAn
jatun nathI – gneyamAn tanmay thatun nathI. jo e pramANe tanmay thaI jAy to

gneyAkArono nAsh thatAn gnAnano vinAsh thaI jAy, mATe dravyathI (gnAnane)
gneyavyApakatA nathI. gnAnanI koI evI svaparaprakAshak shakti chhe te shaktinA
paryAy vaDe gneyone jANe chhe.’’ (pa-. 13 – 14)

lakShaN : – ‘‘gnAnanun lakShaN sAmAnyapaNe nirvikalpa chhe, te ja svapar

prakAshak chhe. visheSh em kahIe chhIe ke jo kevaL svasamved ja (arthAt
mAtra potAne jANanAr) chhe te sva – par prakAshak nathI to mahA dUShaN thAy.

svapadanI sthApanA paranA sthApanathI chhe. paranI sthApanAnI apekShA dUr karavAmAn
Ave to svanun sthApan paN siddha thatun nathI. mATe svapar prakAshak shakti
mAnavAthI sarva siddhi chhe.’’ (pRu. 16)

[4] A uparathI siddha thayun ke jeo AtmAno sarvagnasvabhAv nathI

mAnatA teo AtmAne mAnatA ja nathI, tethI temane dharma anshe paN pragaTe
nahi.

[5] keTalAk em mAne chhe ke AtmAno svabhAv sarvagna chhe ke nahi

te jhanjhaTamAn ApaNe paDavun nahi, paN ApaNe to rAgane pRuthak karavo; teone
AtmAno anirNay chhe tethI temane paN jarAy dharma pragaTe nahIn.

kramabaddha paryAyanun yathArtha gnAn

[6] AtmAne sarvagna mAnatAn e paN siddha thayun ke darek dravyanA

kramabaddha paryAyo yathAavasare pragaTe chhe. te paryAy pragaT thAy tyAre je naimittik
bhAv – shuddha ke ashuddha thAy temAn nimitta yathAavasare potapotAne kAraNe

hoy ja chhe. A sambandhamAn A granthanA nishchayaadhikAr pRu. 55mAn nIche
pramANe kahyun chhe –

[ 6 ]

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‘‘(7) je kAL viShe je kAI jem thavAnun chhe tem ja thAy ene

paN nishchay kahIe chhIe.

(8) vaLI je je bhAvanI jevI jevI rIt vaMe pravartanA chhe (te

te) bhAv tevI tevI rIt pAmIne pariName – ene paN nishchay kahe chhe.’’

[7] – A pramANe AtmAno sarvagnasvabhAv ane nimitta-naimittik

sambandhavALA paryAyo sahitanA dravyonA tamAm paryAyo kramabaddha hovAnun jeNe
svIkAryun tene paranI ane vikAronI kartAbuddhi chhUTI jAy chhe.

(8) ek ja samaye kAraNakArya tathA shAshvat ane kShaNik

evA upAdAnanA be bhedo

darek paryAyanI svatantratA batAvavA mATe A granthamAn kAraNakAryanun svarUp

bahu sArI rIte pRu. 35 thI 37 tathA 40 – 41mAn Apyun chhe; teno khAs

abhyAs karavAnI jarUr chhe. A sambandhamAn kahyun chhe ke –

(1) ‘‘kAraN ane kArya pariNAmathI ja thAy chhe.’’ (pRu. 36)
(2) ‘‘paryAyanun kArya paryAyathI ja thAy chhe.’’ (pRu. 40)
(3) ‘‘paryAyanun kAraN paryAy ja chhe, guN vinA ja (arthAt guNanI

apekShA vagar ja) paryAyanI sattA paryAyanun kAraN chhe. paryAyanun sUkShmatva paryAyanun
kAraN chhe. paryAyanun vIrya paryAyanun kAraN chhe. paryAyanun pradeshatva paryAyanun
kAraN chhe.’’ (pRu. 95)

[9] kAraN-kArya sambandhe ghaNA jIvonI ek mahAn bhUl e thAy

chhe ke dravyamAn upAdAnashakti to chhe paN jo nimitta Ave to upAdAnamAn
kArya thAy ane na Ave to na thAy – em teo mAne chhe. A paN anAdithI

chAlI AvatI be dravyonA ekapaNAnI mAnyatA chhe. A mAnyatA ayathArtha
chhe em batAvavA mATe upAdAnanA kShaNik upAdAn ane shAshvat upAdAn
em be prakAr kahyA chhe. (juo pRu. 46) mATe e banne prakAranA upAdAn
mAnI, darek dravyanA paryAy samay samaye te te samayanA ‘kShaNik upAdAn’nA
kAraNe thAy chhe – em samajavun ane nimitta to mAtra aupachArik kAraN

[ 7 ]

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hovAthI tene A granthamAn kAraN tarIke levAmAn Avyun nathI.

vyavahAr tathA nishchay

[10] A viShayonun ghaNun sundar svarUp A granthamAn ApavAmAn Avyun

chhe (juo pRu. 46 thI 59). mumukShuoe e banne nayonun svarUp jANavun
ja joIe; kem ke be nayonA viShayanun gnAn thayA sivAy, banne nayo upAdey
chhe ke temAnthI ek upAdey chhe? – te jANI shakAy nahi. nayapramANadvArA

yuktithI shiv-sAdhan thAy chhe.

[11] A sambandhe paN janatAmAn, tyAgI temaj vidvAnomAn moTA

bhAge evI mAnyatA chhe ke banne nayonA viShayo upAdey chhe, ane vyavahAr
karatAn karatAn nishchay pragaTe; mATe devadarshan, pUjA, paDimA, vrat, mahAvratarUp
vyavahAr pratham angIkAr karavo ane tem karatAn karatAn nishchay (shuddha paryAy)
pragaTashe. – teonI A mAnyatA mithyA chhe em A granthanA 46mA pAne

nIchenA shabdomAn kahyun chhe —

‘‘vyavahArathI parapariNatirUp rAg – dveSh

–

moh – krodh

–

mAn – mAyA

–

lobhAdik (chhe, te) avalamban hey karavun; sansArI jIvoe ek chaitanya
AtmasvarUpaviShe avalamban karavun – sarvathA svarUp upAdey karavun.’’

[12] – e pramANe banne nayonun yathArtha gnAn

–

vyavahArane hey ane

nishchayane upAdey – grahaN karavun te banne nayonun grahaN chhe, paN vyavahAranayanA

Ashraye nishchay pragaTe em mAnavAthI to banne nayono nAsh thAy chhe.

samyagdarshan eTale niyat

[13] upar pramANe potAnA ek chaitanya AtmasvarUp viShe avalamban

karatAn samyagdarshan pragaTe chhe; ane samyagdraShTi jIvane sarve dravyanA paryAyo
niyat hoy chhe – evun yathArtha gnAn – sva taraphanA puruShArtha sahit hoy chhe,

tethI samyagdarshananun ek nAm ‘niyat’ chhe. (juo pRu. 49 chhellethI bIjI
lITI)

[ 8 ]

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samyaktvaguNanI pradhAAnatA

[14] samyaktva guNanI pradhAnatAnun kAraN (pRu. 12mAn) nIche mujab

Apyun chhe –

‘‘samyaktva guN chhe te pradhAn guN chhe, kemake sarve guNo samyak

AnAthI chhe; sarve guNonun astitvapaNun anAthI chhe; sarve guNono nishchay,
yathA avasthitabhAv (AnAthI) chhe. nishchayanun nAm samyaktva chhe ke jyAn
vyavahAr, bhed, vikalpa nathI, ashuddhatA nathI, nij anubhavasvarUp samyak
chhe.

samyaktvanI chha bhAvanA

samyagdarshananun nishchay svarUp to ek ja prakAre chhe, to paN tenA

svarUpanun nirmaL gnAn thavA mATe vyavahAre A granthamAn samyaktvanA 67
bhedo kahyA chhe; temAn samyaktvanI chha bhAvanAnun svarUp khAs lakShamAn rAkhavA
yogya hovAthI nIche Apyun chhe –

‘‘1. (mUL bhAvanA) – samyaktva svarUpaanubhav te sakaL nijadharmamUL-

shivamUL chhe, jinadharmarUpI kalpatarunun mUL samyaktva chhe, em bhAve.

2. (dvAr bhAvanA) – dharmanagaramAn praveshavA mATe samyaktva dvAr chhe.

3. (pratiÌA bhAvanA) – vrat – tapanI, svarUpanI pratiShThA samyaktvathI

chhe.

4. (nidhAAnabhAvanA) – anant sukh devAne nidhAn samyaktva chhe.

5. (AdhAArabhAvanA) – nij guNano AdhAr samyaktva chhe.

6. (bhAjanabhAvanA) – sarva guNonun bhAjan (samyaktva) chhe.

(A) chha bhAvanAo svarUparas pragaT kare chhe.

sansAranun mUL mithyAtva chhe, tem dharmanun mUL samyaktva chhe. dharmano

artha vItarAgI chAritra chhe. samyagdarshanarUp mUL vagaranA vrat ane tap te

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rAmajI mANekachand doshI

pramukh, shrI jain svAdhyAyamandir TrasTa

sonagaDh--

bALavrat ane bALatap chhe. bAL jIvoe bALapaNun (mithyAtva) TALavA
mATe vastusvarUp yathArthapaNe samajIne samyagdarshan pragaT karavun joIe.
samyagdarshan te ‘darshanasAmAyik’ chhe; ane te mULanA AdhAre pragaTatun
vItarAgI chAritra te ‘chAritra sAmAyik’ chhe. tathA samyagdarshan pote
‘mithyAtvanun pratikramaN’ chhe ane vItarAgI chAritra te ‘asanyamanun
pratikramaN’ chhe. e vItarAgI chAritra samyagdarshanarUp mUL vinA hotun nathI.
samyagdarshan – mUL upar ugatun shuddhopayogarUp vItarAgI chAritra-vRukSha (dharma)

chhe ane te shuddhopayogarUp chAritra vRukShanun phaL kevaLagnAn ane siddhapad chhe.
e rIte badhA guNonI shuddhatAnun bhAjan samyaktva chhe em bhAvanA karavI.
A sivAy A granthamAn bIjA ghaNA upayogI viShayo lIdhA chhe. tenI
vigat anukramaNikAmAn ApI chhe.

A adhyAtma granth sharUthI chhevaT sudhI kALajIpUrvak vAnchI teno bArikIthI

abhyAs karavAnI mumukShuone vinantI karI viramun chhun.
vIrashAsan jayantI 2476
sonagaDh, (saurAShTra)

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viShayAnukramaNikA

dravya adhikAr -------------------------------------------------------------------1
guN adhikAr ------------------------------------------------------------------- 6
samyaktvanI pradhAnatA ---------------------------------------------------------- 10
gnAnaguNanun svarUp -------------------------------------------------------------12
darshan guNanun svarUp -----------------------------------------------------------20
chAritranun svarUp --------------------------------------------------------------- 23
guNanI siddhi paryAyathI ja chhe ------------------------------------------------- 26
pariNamanashakit dravyamAn chhe ---------------------------------------------------- 29
kAraN

– kAryabhAv --------------------------------------------------------------32

dravyano satutpAd ane asatutpAd ----------------------------------------- 36
sAmAnya – visheShanun svarUp -----------------------------------------------------38

sAmAnya-visheSharUp vastu upar anant nay ------------------------------------40
vyavahAr -----------------------------------------------------------------------43
nishchay -----------------------------------------------------------------------48
paryAyArthik nayanA prakAro------------------------------------------------------52
sukh adhikAr -----------------------------------------------------------------54
jIvan shakit ------------------------------------------------------------------55
prabhutva shakit -----------------------------------------------------------------57

dravyanun prabhutva --------------------------------------------------------- 57
guNanun prabhutva --------------------------------------------------------- 57
paryAyanun prabhutva -------------------------------------------------------58
vIryashakit -------------------------------------------------------------59
dravyavIrya --------------------------------------------------------------- 60
guNavIrya --------------------------------------------------------------- 63
paryAyavIrya ------------------------------------------------------------- 64
kShetravIrya --------------------------------------------------------------- 66
kALavIrya--------------------------------------------------------------- 67

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tapavIrya --------------------------------------------------------------- 68

ek guNamAn sarva guNonun rUp sambhave chhe --------------------------------------- 71
pariNAmashakitanA bhed--------------------------------------------------------- 74
pradeshatvashakit ----------------------------------------------------------------- 76
dravya-guN-paryAyano vilAs ---------------------------------------------------- 79
bhAvabhAvashakit --------------------------------------------------------------- 80
ek samayanAn kAraN-kAryamAn traN bhed ---------------------------------------- 81

dravyanA kAraNakArya -----------------------------------------------------81
guNanAn kAraNakArya -----------------------------------------------------82
paryAyanAn kAraNakArya --------------------------------------------------- 83

paramAtmasvarUpanI prAptino upAy--------------------------------------------- 85

samyaktvanA 67 prakAr ------------------------------------------------85

gnAtAnA vichAr --------------------------------------------------------------- 91
anant sansAr kem maTe? ------------------------------------------------------93
mananI pAnch bhUmikA ---------------------------------------------------------- 97
samAdhinun varNan --------------------------------------------------------------- 99

1. layasamAdhi---------------------------------------------------- 102
2. prasangnAt samAdhi ---------------------------------------------- 103
3. vitarka – anugat samAdhi--------------------------------------- 104

4. vichAr – anugat samAdhi ------------------------------------- 106

5. Anand – anugat samAdhi-------------------------------------- 107

6. asmitA – anugat samAdhi ----------------------------------- 108

7. nirvitarka – anugat samAdhi ------------------------------------ 109

8. nirvichAr – anugat samAdhi ----------------------------------- 109

9. nirAnand – anugat samAdhi ------------------------------------ 110

10. nirasmitA – anugat samAdhi ---------------------------------- 110

11. vivekakhyAti samAdhi ----------------------------------------- 111
12. dharmamegh samAdhi ----------------------------------------------- 112
13. asampragnAt samAdhi ------------------------------------------- 112

[ 12 ]

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[ 1

bhagavAn shrI kundakundAchAryadevane namaskAr ho

shAh pt.. shrI dIpachandajI kAshalIvAl kRut

chiddavilAs

— : mangalAcharaN : —

avichal gnAn prakAshamay, guN anantanun sthAn;
dhyAn dharat shiv pAmIe, paramasiddha bhagavAn.

anant chidshaktithI shobhAyamAn evA param siddha parameshvarane

namaskAr karIne A ‘chiddavilAs’ kahun chhun.

dravya adhiAkAr

pratham ja vastu viShe dravya-guN-paryAyano nirNay karIe chhIe

tyAn dravyanun svarUp kahIe chhIe – ✽‘द्रव्यं सत् लक्षणं (arthAt dravyanun

✽panchAstikAy gA. 10; tattvArthasUtra a. 5 sU. 29; pravachanasAr gA. 97.
AlAp. paddhati pRu. 96.

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chiddavilAs

lakShaN sat chhe)’ em jinAgamamAn kahyun chhe. tyAn shiShya prashna¹ kare chhe

ke he prabho! (1) ‘गुणसमुदायो द्रव्यं^२ (arthAt guNono samudAy te dravya

chhe)’ evun shrI jinavachan chhe, mATe ek sattAmAtrane (dravyanun lakShaN
kahevAmAn) anant guNanI siddhi thatI nathI. (2) vaLI ‘guN samudAy (te
dravya chhe)’ em kahetAn ‘गुणपर्यायवद् द्रव्यं^३ (arthAt guN – paryAyavALun dravya

chhe)’ evI siddhi thatI nathI ane (3) ‘द्रव्यत्वयोगाद् द्रव्यं (arthAt

dravyatvanA sambandhathI dravya chhe)’ evun paN jo dravyanun visheShaN (lakShaN)
karo to ame kahIe chhIe ke dravya svatasiddha chhe⁴ tethI te visheShaN

juThun Thare chhe, kemake tene AdhIn dravya nathI. [ – e rIte uparanAn koI

lakShaNo nirbAdh siddha thatAn nathI – evo shiShyano prashna chhe.]

tenun samAdhAn karIe chhIe he shiShya! vastumAn mukhya-gauN

vivakShAthI kathan karavAmAn Ave chhe; tyAn (1) jyAre ‘sattA’nI mukhyatA
karIne kahIe tyAre sattAne dravyanun lakShaN kahevAmAn Ave chhe. kemake sattA
‘chhe’ evA lakShaNavALI chhe, tethI ‘chhe’ evA lakShaNamAn ‘guNono samudAy’,
‘guN-paryAy’ ane ‘dravyatva e badhun AvI jAy chhe, mATe sattAne dravyanun
lakShaN kahevAmAn koI doSh ke virodh nathI. (2) ‘guNasamudAy’ kahetAn
temAn agurulaghu Avyo. agurulaghu guNamAn ShaT guN vRuddhi-hAni (rUp)
paryAy AvI gayo, tethI ‘guNasamudAy’mAn paryAyanI siddhi thaI; temAn ja
guNomAn dravyatva guN paN AvI gayo. mATe

‘गुणसमुदायो द्रव्यं (arthAt

guNono samudAy te dravya chhe)’ e paN vivakShAthI pramAN chhe. ‘गुणपर्यायवद्

द्रव्यं’ arthAt guNaparyAyavALun dravya chhe)’ em kahetAn temAn ‘sattA’ ane

‘sarva guNaparyAy’ AvI gayA, tethI ‘guNaparyAyavAn dravya’ e paN

1. juo panchAdhyAyI gA. 97.
2. panchAdhyAyI gA. 73.
3. tattvArtha sUtra 5 – 38, pravachanasAr gA. 95; panchAdhyAyI gA. 72.

4. panchAdhyAyI gA. 8.

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dravya adhikAr[ 3

vivakShAthI pramAN chhe. (3) ‘द्रव्यत्वयोगाद् द्रव्यं’ arthAt dravyatvanA sambandhathI

dravya chhe) e paN pramAN chhe – kaI rIte? (te kahe chhe – ) guNaparyAyone

dravyA vagar dravya na hoy tethI dravavApaNun dravyatva guNathI chhe; (dravya pote)
dravIne guN-paryAyamAn vyApIne tene pragaT kare chhe tethI guN-paryAyanun pragaT
karavApaNun dravyatvaguNathI chhe. mATe dravyatvanI vivakShAthI ‘द्रव्यत्वयोगाद् द्रव्यं’

(arthAt dravyatvanA sambandhathI dravya chhe)’ e paN pramAN chhe. ‘dravya
svatasiddha chhe’ e paN pramAN chhe; kemake e chArey dravyano svatasvabhAv
chhe, potAnA svabhAvarUpe dravya svata pariName chhe, tethI svatasiddha kahevAy
chhe. [A rIte ‘sattA’, ‘guNono samudAy’, ‘guNaparyAyavALun’, ne ‘dravyatvano
sambandh’ e chAre lakShaNo pramAN chhe. temAnthI koI ekane jyAre mukhya
karIne kahevAmAn Ave tyAre bAkInA traNe lakShaNo paN temAn garbhitarUpe
AvI ja jAy chhe – em samajavun.

dravya guN-paryAyone drave chhe, guN-paryAyo dravyane drave chhe, tethI

teo ‘dravya’ evun nAm pAme chhe. dravyArthikanayavaDe dravyanAn je visheShaN
chhe tenA anek bhed chhe. ✽

(te A pramANe – )

abhed dravyArthikanay dravyane potAnA svabhAvathI abhed batAve chhe;

bhed kalpanA sApekSha ashuddha dravyArthikanay dravyane bhedarUp batAve chhe;
shuddha dravyArthikanay dravyane shuddha batAve chhe; anvayadravyArthikanay dravyane
guNAdi svabhAvarUp batAve chhe; sattA-sApekSha dravyArthikanay (dravyane)
sattArUp batAve chhe; anant gnAnasApekSha dravyArthikanay (dravyane) gnAnasvarUp
batAve chhe; darshanasApekSha dravyArthikanay (dravyane) darshanarUp batAve chhe;
anantaguN sApekSha dravyArthikanay (dravyane) anantaguNarUp batAve chhe –

ityAdi anek visheShaNo dravyanAn chhe te, dravyamAn nay – pramAN vaDe sAdhavA

[upar je abhed, bhed, shuddha ityAdi prakAro kahyA te badhA dravyanA
visheShaNo-lakShaNo chhe, ane te badhAnA visheShyarUp lakShyarUp dravya chhe.]

✽juo, AlApapaddhati pRu. 69 thI 72

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chiddavilAs

ahIn koI prashna kare chhe he prabho! ‘guN-paryAyano punj dravya

chhe,’ – em kahetAn temAn guNanA lakShaN vaDe to guNane jANyA ne paryAyanA

lakShaNavaDe paryAyane jANyAn dravya to koI vastu nathI. Am kahetAn to,
te dravya, jem ‘AkAshanun phUl’ kahevA mAtra ja chhe tem dravyanun svarUp
paN kahevA mAtra ja chhe ( – em Tharashe); tenun rUp to guN-paryAy chhe,

bIjun kAI nathI. mATe guN-paryAy ja chhe, dravya nahi?

tenun samAdhAna je svabhAv chhe te svabhAvIthI utpanna chhe;

svabhAvI na hoy to svabhAv na hoy, agni na hoy to uShNa svabhAv
na hoy, sonun na hoy to pILAsh – chIkAsh – vajan svabhAv na hoy, tethI

guN-paryAy dravyanA Ashraye chhe. A sambandhamAn tattvArthasUtramAn kahyun chhe ke

‘द्रव्याश्रया निर्गुणा गुणाः^१’ dravyanA Ashraye guN chhe, guNanA Ashraye guN

nathI. A sambandhamAn draShTAnt Ape chhe ²jem ek goLI vIsh auShadhinI

banelI chhe; parantu te vIshey auShadhi goLIne Ashraye chhe (tethI) goLIne
‘vIsh auShadhino ek ras’ kahevAy chhe. jo ke vIshey auShadhi judA –

judA svAdane dhAraN kare chhe to paN jo goLI-bhAvane ( – goLInA

svarUpane) joIe to koI auShadhino ras te goLIthI judo nathI, je
ras chhe te guTikA bhAv viShe rahelA chhe. te vIsh auShadhirasano ek
punj te ja goLI chhe – Am jo ke kathanamAn bhedavikalpa jevun Ave chhe

parantu (vastumAn bhed nathI, kemake) ek ja samayamAn vIsh auShadhirasano
bhAv ek goLI chhe. tem guNo potapotAnA svabhAvane lIdhe judA judA
chhe, koI guNano bhAv bIjA koI guN sAthe maLI jato nathI, gnAnano
bhAv, darshan sAthe na maLe, darshanano bhAv gnAn sAthe na maLe, e pramANe
anantaguNo chhe temAnthI koI guN bIjA koI guN sAthe maLato nathI.
badhA guNono ekAnt bhAv chetanAno punj dravya chhe. jo (dravya vagar)

1. tattvArthasUtra 5 – 41

2. AtmAvalokan pRu. 96

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dravya adhikAr[ 5

ekalA guNane ja mAnIe to te ‘AkAshanA phUl’nI jem kahevA mAtra
ja Thare. guNI vagar guN kaI rIte hoy? – na hoy. ek gnAn guN to

mAnyo (paN dravya na mAnyun ) to dravya vagar gnAn ja vastu nAm pAmyun,
tyAre gnAn vastu TharI. e rIte anant guNo anant vastu thaI jAy,
em thatAn viparItatA thAy chhe, em to nathI. badhA guNono AdhAr
ek vastu chhe, tene dravya kahevAy chhe.

koI prashna kare chhe ke A ‘dravya’ chhe te vastu chhe ke vastunI

avasthA chhe?

tenun samAdhAna – vastunun svarUp sAmAnya-visheShanAn ekAntarUp chhe;

dravIbhUt (dravyatva) guN vaDe ‘dravya’ kahevAy chhe dravyatvavaDe te vastunI
avasthA ‘dravya’rUp thaI, te vastu ja chhe; visheShaNathI visheSh sangnA hoy
chhe. syAdvAdamAn virodh nathI; apekShA sahit nayathI vastunI siddhi chhe.
kahyun chhe ke —

मिथ्यासमूहो मिथ्या चेन्न मिथ्यैकांततास्ति नः ।

निरपेक्षा नया मिथ्या सापेक्षा वस्तुःतेऽर्थकृत् ।।१०८।।

(AchArya shrI samantabhadra kRut devAgam stotra)

uparanA padamAn shrI AchAryadev kahe chhe ke — je nay paraspar

apekShA rahit chhe te to mithyA chhe ane je nay paraspar apekShA sahit
chhe te vastusvarUp chhe ne prayojan siddha kare chhe. je mithyAnayono samUh
chhe te to mithyA chhe. vaLI amArA (syAdvAdInA) matamAn je nayono
samUh chhe te mithyA nathI.

mATe A (upar pramANe) dravyanun kathan siddha thayun.

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chiddavilAs

guN adhiAkAr

have guN-adhikAramAn guNanun kathan karIe chhIe ‘द्रव्यं द्रव्यात्

गुण्यंते ते गुणाः उच्यंते^१’ (arthAt ek dravyane bIjAn dravyothI bhinna jaNAve

tene guN kahevAy chhe.) guNo vaDe dravya judAn jaNAy chhe. chetanaguN vaDe
jIv jaNAy chhe. ek ‘astitva’ guN chhe, (te) sAdhAraN chhe. (te
astitva guN) mahAsattAnI vivakShAthI badhA (dravyo)mAn rahelo chhe; (ane)
avAntar sattA (nI vivakShAthI) badhA (dravya) ne potapotAnun astitva² chhe

tyAn svarUpasattA traN prakAre chhe³ – dravyasattA, guNasattA ne paryAyasattA. temAn

‘dravya chhe’ tene dravyasattA kahIe. dravya (nun svarUp) to kahyun. have, ‘guN
chhe’ tene guN sattA kahIe. guNo anant chhe. sAmAnya vivakShAmAn anant
ja pradhAn chhe. visheSh vivakShAmAn je guNane pradhAn karIe te mukhya chhe, (ne)
bIjA gauN chhe, tethI mukhyatA – gauNatA (rUp) bhed, vidhi – niShedh (rUp)

bhed jANavA; sAmAnya visheShamAn badhun siddha thAy chhe, nay vivakShA (tathA)
pramAN vivakShA (te) yukti chhe. yukti pradhAn chhe, yukti vaDe vastune
sAdhIe. (A sambandhI) ‘nayachakra’ granthamAn kahyun chhe ke —

तच्चाणेसणकाले समयं बुज्झेहि जुत्तिमग्गेण ।

णो आराहणसमये पच्चक्खो अणुहवो जह्मा ।।२६८।।

arthAt tattvanA avalokanakALe padArthane yuktimArgathI jANavo

joIe, parantu ArAdhan vakhate to pratyakSha anubhav hovAthI tyAn yuktinI
jarUr nathI.

1. AlApapaddhati pRu. 87.
2. pravachanasAr gA. 96.
3. pravachanasAr gA. 107.

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