: aShADh : 2474 : Atmadharma : 161 :
shrI sanAtan jain shikShaNavarga sonagaDh
tA. 26: pa :: 48 parIkShA : chhaThun varSha : shreNI chothI samay: savAranA 9A thI 11
1. dharma kone kahevAy? te kyAn thAy? konA lakShe thAy? tenAn sAdhano shun ane te sAdhanonun svarUp shun? te viShe 20
lITIno ek nibandh lakho.
2. अ. ‘kaShAy’ nA nimitte kayA kayA prakAranA bandh paDe chhe ane ghAti ane aghAtikarmomAn teno vibhAg kevI rIte paDe chhe?
ब. ATh karmomAnthI kayA karma navIn bandhamAn nimitta thAy chhe te kAraN ApI samajAvo.
क. bandh TaLavAno kram shun chhe?
3. अ. mahAvrat–aNuvratane mokShanun sAdhan kahI shakAy ke kem, te kAraN sahit samajAvo.
ब. samvar ane nirjarA thavAno upAy shun?
क. shubhayogathI dharma thAy ke nahi, te kAraN ApI samajAvo.
4. nIchenAn lakShaNo sadoSh chhe ke nirdoSh? sadoSh hoy to kayA kayA doSho Ave chhe te kAraN sahit lakho.
क. chhadmastha sansArInun lakShaN rAgadveSh. ख. jaDanun lakShaN arUpIpaNun.
ग. vyavahArachAritra te muninun lakShaN. घ. ajIvanun lakShaN asankhyapradeshIpaNun.
ङ. karmasanyuktapaNun te sansArInun anAtmabhUt lakShaN. च. audArik sharIr te manuShyanun anAtmabhUt lakShaN.
pa. अ. gnAnanA bhedo lakho ne temAn mokShamArga mATe kayA kayA kAryakArI chhe? te kAraN sahit lakho.
ब. jIvane ochhAmAn ochhAn keTalA gnAn hoy ne vadhumAn vadhu keTalAn gnAn hoy, tathA te kayA kayA ane kone kone hoy?
6. dravyayog, bhAvayog, sankramaN, dravyanirjarA, bhAvanirjarA, ItaretarAshrayadoSh, dravyakarma, bhAvakarmanI vyAkhyA lakho.
chothI shreNInA javAbo
(chothI shreNInA vidyArthIomAn, lAThInA bhAIshrI manasukhalAl chhaganalAl desAInA javAbo sampUrNa sAchA hatA. temaNe
lakhelA javAbo ahIn ApavAmAn AvyA chhe.)
uttar: 1
“वत्थु सहावो धम्मो” vastuno je svabhAv chhe tene dharma kahevAy chhe. trIkALI AtmAno jevo shuddha svabhAv chhe tevI ja
avasthA pragaT thAy tene dharma kahevAy chhe.
dharma te AtmAnI paryAyamAn thAy chhe, nahi ke par makAn, kShetra, vastra ke sharIramAn. kAraN ke te badhAn paradravya chhe. dharma
paradravyamAn to na thAy parantu tenA lakShe–Ashraye–paN na thAy; kAraN paradravyanA Ashraye vRutinun utthAn thAy chhe, rAg
thAy chhe. rAg te vikAr chhe ane vikAr te avikArI evA AtmasvabhAvanun kAraN paN na ja hoI shake.
dharma te AtmAno je shuddha, akhanD nirvikArI svabhAv chhe, tenA lakShe thAy chhe: paryAyanA lakShe ke guNaguNInA bhedanA lakShe
thato nathI. kAraN bhedanA lakShe abhed svabhAv pragaT na thAy.
dharma–avikArI nirmaL paryAy–karavAnAn sAdhanamAn kharekhar nirmaLAnand shuddha svabhAv ja chhe. ane tenA kAraNe je
samyagdarshan, gnAn, chAritrarUp shuddha avikArI paryAy pragaT thAy chhe tene mokShamArga kahI shakAy chhe.
samyagdarshananun svarUp: parathI judA ane vikAr rahit evA potAnA paripUrNa AtmasvabhAvanI yathArtha pratIti te
samyagdarshan chhe.
samyaggnAnanun svarUp: jevun AtmAnun svarUp shuddha chhe tevun sanshay, viparItatA ane anadhyavasAy rahit jANavun te
samyaggnAn chhe.
samyagchAritranun svarUp: samyagdarshan gnAnapUrvak Atma svabhAvamAn ramaNatA–sthiratA karavI te chhe.
uttar: 2
अ kaShAyanA nimitte sthitibandh ane anubhAgabandh paDe chhe.
sthitibandh:– jo kaShAy tIvra hoy to, manuShyaAyu, devaAyu, tiryanchaAyu e traNene chhoDI bAkInI sarva prakRitiomAn
lAmbI sthiti bandhAy chhe ane jo mand kaShAy hoy to TunkI sthiti paDe chhe. jyAre upar kahelA traN AyumAn jo kaShAy
tIvra hoy to sthiti