: 24: Atmadharma: 74
jIv parAshray mAnato hovAthI te kyAnk ne kyAnk parAshray shodhyA kare chhe, paN par to tene Ashray
Apatun nathI. Am hovAthI parAshray shodhanAr jIv vyagra thayA vinA rahe nahi. shrI pravachanasAramAn A sambandhI
kahe chhe ke–
“...nishchayathI paranI sAthe AtmAne kArakapaNAno sambandh nathI, ke jethI shuddhAtmasvabhAvanI prAptine mATe
sAmagrI [bAhya sAdhano] shodhavAnI vyagratAthI jIvo [nakAmA] paratantra thAy chhe.”
–gAthA 16 TIkA, pRu. 22
vaLI temAn spaShTapaNe kahyun chhe ke anAdinI agnAn dashAmAn paN jIv svatantrapaNe vikAr karato ane gnAn
dashAmAn paN jIv svatantrapaNe avikArI dashA kare chhe. [juo, shrI pravachanasAr gA. 122 tathA 126 pRu. 211
tathA 217–8]
shrI samayasAr gA. 102 nI TIkAmAn shrI jyasenAchArya e matalabe kahe chhe ke–chidAnand ek svabhAv vaDe
AtmAnun ekapaNun hovA chhatAn tenA be bhed karIne je shubh ke ashubhabhAvane AtmA kare chhe te bhAvano AtmA
svatantrapaNe kartA ane bhoktA thAy chhe.
–juo, hindI samayasAr pRu. 167
jIv ane ajIv banne dravyo potapotAnI vikArI temaj avikArI avasthAmAn potAnA chhae kArakorUpe
pariName chhe, ane par kArakonI apekShA vinA teo potAnI avasthAo kare chhe. [juo, shrI panchAstikAy gA.
62 pRu. 114 sanskRit TIkA]
–A badhA kathanano sAr e chhe ke ek dravyanA paryAyamAn bIjA dravyano paryAy kAI paN karI shake nahi,
temAn pheraphAr karI shake nahi, tene AghA–pAchhA [akramarUp] karI shake nahi. Avun vastusvarUp hovA chhatAn
mohabhAvane lIdhe jIvane anAdithI paranI kartAbuddhi pravarte chhe. koI jIv, shAstrano abhyAs karyA pachhI kadAch
sIdhI rIte em na kaheto hoy ke ek dravya bIjA dravyanun kare chhe. paN andaramAn paDelI paranI kartRutvabuddhinA kAraNe
te em mAne chhe ke ‘bhale, ApaNe paranA paryAyane na karI shakIe, paN tenA nimitta thaI shakIe; mATe paranA
nimitta thavun.’ e rIte shAstra abhyAsanA bahAne paN anAdithI chAlI AvatI kartRutvabuddhine ja draDh kare chhe.
‘parane ApaNe nimitta thaIe’ evA tenA kathan pAchhaLano teno Ashay vichAravAmAn Ave to te e ja chhe ke
pote nimitta thavAnA kAraNe paranA paryAyamAn k kpheraphAr thaI shakashe. Avo teno Ashay hovAthI te paradravyanA
darek samayanA svatantra paryAyane mAnato nathI. jo enA nimittathI paradravyamAn kAI pheraphAr thato hoy to, e
nimitta pote nimitta tarIke nathI rahetun, paN paradravyanun kartA thaIne pote tenun upAdAn thaI jAy chhe, em thatAn
upAdAn temaj nimitta e bannenA yathArtha svarUpano lop thAy chhe. –Am te agnAnIonA khyAlamAn Avatun
nathI. tethI ja teo ‘nimitta’ nI othe potAnI UndhI mAnyatAne poShe chhe.
darek dravya–guN–paryAy svatantra chhe, te paranI jarA paN apekShA rAkhatA nathI. –Avun ja svatantra yathArtha
vastusvarUp chhe. evun svatantra vastusvarUp siddha thatAn bAkInA chAr viShayo paN temAn avinAbhAvapaNe AvI
jAy chhe te have kahevAmAn Ave chhe.
2. jIvanun sarvagnapaNun
vastu chhe em nakkI thatAn te gney chhe em paN nakkI thAy chhe. vastu hoy ane te gney [pramey] na hoy
em banI shake nahIn; kemake darek vastuomAn ‘prameyatva’ nAmano guN chhe tethI dravya–guN paryAy badhuy gney chhe.
gney hoy tene jANanArun gnAn paN avashya hoy ja. jo gnAn gneyane na jANe to gnAnanun gnAnatva shun? ane jo
gney gnAnamAn na jaNAy to gneyanun gneyatva shun? jIvanI sarvagnatA vagar Avo gney gnAyak sambandh siddha thato nathI.
gnAn potAnA paryAy dvArA jANavAnun kArya kare chhe. jo gnAnano paryAy sarva gneyone jANe to ja AtmAno
gnAnasvabhAv sAbit thAy. vaLI sarva gneyone jANavAmAn gnAnane jo ek karatAn vadhAre samay lAge to te gnAnanI
avasthA pUrNa na kahevAy. tethI sarve dravya–guN–paryAyo [temaj apekShit dharmo sahit] sarve gneyone ek samayamAn
sampUrNapaNe jANe te ja gnAnanI pUrNa avasthA chhe.
AtmAnun gnAyak svarUp chhe eTale ke jANavAno svabhAv chhe. jANavAnA svabhAvamAn ‘na jANavun’ evun
jarApaN AvI shake nahIn. badhAn dravyo, tenAn guNo ane tenAn bhUt–vartamAn–bhAvi samasta paryAyo gney chhe.
bhUtabhAvi paryAyo vartamAnamAn jo ke pragaT vartatA nathI,