: kAratak : 2481 ‘Atmadharma’ : 19 :
bhagavAnane ekAnt sukh ja chhe ne dukh jarApaN nathI–em anekAnta lAgu paDe. (juo, panchAdhyAyI gAthA
333–4–5) tem ahIn paryAyamAn kramabaddhapaNun chhe ne akramapaNun nathI–evo anekAnta lAgu paDe, paN paryAyamAn
kramapaNun chhe ne paryAyamAn akramapaNun paN chhe–evo anekAnta nathI; kemake paryAyamAn akramapaNun nathI. paryAyathI
kramarUp ne paryAyathI ja akramarUp evun kram–akramarUp jIvanun svarUp nathI, paN paryAyathI kramavartIpaNun ne guNathI
akramapaNun–evun kram–akramarUp jIvanun svarUp chhe.
[71] TreInanA draShTAnte shankA ane tenun samAdhAn.
prashna:– ek mANas TreInanA DabAmAn beTho chhe, ne TreIn pUrva dishA taraph jAy chhe, tyAn TreIn chAlatAn
mANasanun paN pUrva dishA taraph je gaman thAy chhe te to kramabaddha chhe, paN te mANas DabAmAn Ubho thaIne pashchim
taraph jAy to te gamananI avasthA akramarUp thaIne?
uttar:– are bhAI! tane hajI kramabaddhaparyAyanI khabar nathI. paryAyanun kramabaddhapaNun kahevAy chhe te to Urdhva
pravAh apekShAe (–kALapravAh apekShAe) chhe, kShetra apekShAe nahi. te mANas pahelA pUrvamAn chAle ne pachhI
pashchimamAn chAle tethI kAI tenI paryAyanA kALano kram tUTI gayo nathI. TreIn pUrvamAn jatI hoy ne temAn beThelo
mANas DabAmAn pashchim taraph chAlato hoy, tethI kAI tenI te paryAy akramapaNe nathI thaI. are! TreIn pUrvamAn
jatI hoy ne AkhI TreIn pAchhI chAlIne pashchimamAn jAy, to te paN kramabaddha ja chhe. paryAyonun kramabaddhapaNun dravyanA
UrdhvapravAh kramanI apekShAe chhe. A kramabaddhaparyAyanI vAt ghaNA jIvoe to hajI yathArthapaNe sAmbhaLI paN nathI.
kramabaddhapaNun shun chhe ane kaI rIte chhe, tathA teno nirNay karanAranun dhyey kyAn jAy chhe–te vAt lakShamAn laIne samaje
paN nahi, to tenI pratIt kyAthi thAy? vastumAn anant guNo chhe te badhA ek sAthe–patharAyelA–tiryakprachayarUp
chhe tethI te akramarUp chhe, ane paryAyo ek pachhI ek–vyatirekarUp–UrdhvaprachayarUp chhe tethI te kramarUp chhe.
[72] kramabaddhaparyAyano gnAtA koN?
juo, kramabaddhaparyAy to jIv tem ja ajIv badhA dravyomAn chhe; parantu A vAt kAI ajIvane nathI
samajAvatA, A vAt to jIvane samajAve chhe kem ke jIv ja gnAtA chhe. gnAtAne potAnA gnAyakasvabhAvanun bhAn
thatAn te kramabaddha–paryAyano paN gnAtA thaI jAy chhe.
[73] bhAShAno utpAdak jIv nathI.
pAnche ajIv dravyo paN potapotAnA guNothI potAnA kramabaddha niyamit pariNAmapaNe UpajatA thakA
ajIv ja chhe, jIv nathI. ajIvadravyo–teno ekek paramANu paN–pote potAnA chha kArakarUpe thaIne potAnI
kramabaddhaparyAyapaNe svayam Upaje chhe; te koI bIjAnA kartA nathI, temaj bIjAnun kArya thaIne tene potAnun kartA
banAve em paN nathI. bhAShA bolAy te ajIvanI kramabaddhaparyAy chhe, ne te paryAyapaNe ajIvadravya Upaje chhe,
jIv tene upajAvato nathI.
prashna:– kevaLIbhagavAnanI divyavANI to IchchhA vagar sahajapaNe nIkaLe chhe tethI te kramabaddhaparyAy chhe ane
tene to jIv upajAvato nathI–em bhale kaho, parantu chhadmasthanI vANI to IchchhApUrvak chhe tethI chhadmastha to potAnI
IchchhA mujab bhAShAne pariNamAve chhe ne?
uttar:– bhAI, em nathI. kevaLIbhagavAnane ke chhadmasthane je vANI nIkaLe chhe te to ajIvanA potAnA
tevA kramabaddha pariNAmothI ja nIkaLe chhe, jIvane lIdhe nahi. chhadmasthane te kALe IchchhA hoy, paN te IchchhAe
vANIne upajAvI nathI. ane IchchhA chhe te paN gnAtAnun gney chhe, gnAnanI adhikatAmAn dharmI jIv te IchchhAno paN
gnAyak ja chhe.
[74] gnAyakane ja jANavAnI mukhyatA.
kharekhar to, IchchhAne jANavI te paN vyavahAr chhe, gnAnane antaramAn vALIne gnAyakane jANavo te paramArtha
chhe. kramabaddhaparyAyanA nirNayamAn rAgane jANavAnI mukhyatA nathI paN gnAyakane jANavAnI mukhyatA chhe. gnAnamAn
gnAyakanI mukhyatA thaI tyAre rAgane tenun vyavahAr gney kahyun; gnAtA jAgyo tyAre rAgane rAgarUpe jANyo ane
tyAre ja rAgane vyavahAr kahevAyo. A rIte nishchayapUrvak ja vyavahAr hoy chhe, kem ke gnAn ane rAg banne ek
sAthe Upaje chhe, pahelo rAgarUp vyavahAr ne pachhI nishchay–em nathI. jo rAgane arthAt vyavahArane pahelo kaho
to gnAn vagar