samyagj~nAnake bhed, parokSha aur deshapratyakShake lakShaN
tAs bhed do hai.n, parokSha parataChi tin mA.nhI.n .
mati shrut doy parokSha, akSha – manatai.n upajAhI.n ..
avadhij~nAn manaparjay do hai.n desh-pratachChA .
dravya kShetra parimAN liye jAnai jiy svachChA ..3..
anvayArtha : – (tAs) us samyagj~nAnake (parokSha) parokSha
aur (parataChi) pratyakSha (do) do (bhed hai.n) bhed hai.n; (tin mA.nhI.n)
uname.n (mati shrut) matij~nAn aur shrutaj~nAn (doy) yah dono.n
(parokSha) parokShaj~nAn hai.n . [kyo.nki ve ] (akSha manatai.n) indriyo.n tathA
manake nimittase (upajAhI.n) utpanna hote hai.n . (avadhij~nAn)
avadhij~nAn aur (manaparjay) manaHparyayaj~nAn (do) yah dono.n j~nAn
(desh-pratachChA) deshapratyakSha (hai.n) hai.n; [kyo.nki in j~nAno.nse ] (jiy)
jIv (dravya kShetra parimAN) dravya aur kShetrakI maryAdA (liye) lekar
(svachChA) spaShTa (jAnai) jAnatA hai .
bhAvArtha : – is samyagj~nAnake do bhed hai.n–(1) pratyakSha aur
(2) parokSha; uname.n matij~nAn aur shrutaj~nAn parokShaj~nAn1 hai.n; kyo.nki
ve dono.n j~nAn indriyo.n tathA manake nimittase vastuko aspaShTa jAnate
hai.n . samyakmati-shrutaj~nAn svAnubhavakAlame.n pratyakSha hote hai.n; uname.n
indriy aur man nimitta nahI.n hai.n . avadhij~nAn aur manaHparyayaj~nAn
deshapratyakSha2 hai.n; kyo.nki jIv in do j~nAno.nse rUpI dravyako dravya,
1. jo j~nAn indriyo.n tathA manake nimittase vastuko aspaShTa jAnatA hai,
use parokShaj~nAn kahate hai.n .
2. jo j~nAn rUpI vastuko dravya-kShetra-kAl aur bhAvakI maryAdA
pUrvak spaShTa jAnatA hai, use deshapratyakSha kahate hai.n .
chauthI DhAl ][ 97