168 ][ adhyAya 5shrI jain siddhAnt praveshikA ][ 169
638 pra. pramANAbhAs keTalA chhe?
u. traN chhe – sanshay, viparyay ane anadhyavasAy.
639 pra. sanshay kone kahe chhe?
u. viruddha anek koTI sparsha karavAvALA gnAnane
sanshay kahe chhe. jemake – sIp chhe ke chAndI?
640 pra. viparyay kone kahe chhe?
u. viparIt ek koTI (prakAr)no nishchay karavA-
vALA gnAnane viparyay kahe chhe; jemake sIpane chAndI jANavI.
641 pra. anadhyavasAy kone kahe chhe?
u. ‘A shun chhe’ evA pratibhAsane anadhyavasAy kahe
chhe. jemake rastAmAn chAlatAn thakAn tRuN vagerenun gnAn.
642 pra. nay kone kahe chhe?
u. vastunA ek desh (bhAg)ne jANavAvALA gnAnane
nay kahe chhe.
643 pra. nayanA keTalA bhed chhe?
u. be chhe – ek nishchayanay, bIjo vyavahAranay
athavA upanay.
644 pra. nishchayanay kone kahe chhe?
u. vastunA koI asalI (mUL) anshane grahaN
karavAvALA gnAnane nishchayanay kahe chhe. jemake – mATInA ghaDAne
mATIno ghaDo kahevo.
645 pra. vyavahAranay kone kahe chhe?
u. (1) koI nimittanI apekShAe ek padArthane
bIjA padArtharUpe jANavAvALA gnAnane vyavahAranay kahe chhe.
jemake – mATInA ghaDAne ghInA rahevAnA nimittathI ghIno ghaDo
kahevo. (2) ek akhanD dravyane bhedarUp viShay karavAvALA
gnAnane vyavahAranay kahe chhe. (3) vyavahAranay parAshrit chhe.
644 pra. nishchayanayanA keTalA bhed chhe?
u. be chhe – dravyArthikanay ane paryAyArthikanay.
647 pra. dravyArthikanay kone kahe chhe?
u. je dravya arthAt sAmAnyane grahaN kare.
648 pra. paryAyArthikanay kone kahe chhe?
u. je visheShane (guN athavA paryAyane) viShay kare.