-
242 ] [ mokShamArgaprakAshak
shAstramen aisA kahA hai ki chAritramen ‘samyak’ pad hai; vah agnAnapUrvak AcharaNakI
nivRuttike artha hai; isaliye pratham tattvagnAn ho aur pashchAt chAritra ho so samyakchAritra nAm
pAtA hai. jaise — koI kisAn bIj to boye nahIn aur anya sAdhan kare to anna prApti
kaise ho? ghAs-phU sa hI hogA; usI prakAr agnAnI tattvagnAnakA to abhyAs kare nahIn aur
anya sAdhan kare to mokShaprApti kaise ho? devapad Adi hI honge.
vahAn kitane hI jIv to aise hain jo tattvAdikake bhalI-bhAnti nAm bhI nahIn jAnate,
keval vratAdikamen hI pravartate hain. kitane hI jIv aise hain jo pUrvokta prakAr samyagdarshan-gnAnakA
ayathArtha sAdhan karake vratAdimen pravartate hain. yadyapi ve vratAdikakA yathArtha AcharaN karate hain
tathApi yathArtha shraddhAn-gnAn binA sarva AcharaN mithyAchAritra hI hai.
yahI samayasAr kalashamen kahA hai —
klishyantAn svayamev duShkaratarairmokShonmukhai karmabhi
klishyantAn cha pare mahAvratatapobhAreN bhagnAshchiram.
sAkShAnmokShamidan nirAmayapadan samvedyamAnan svayam
gnAnan gnAnaguNan binA kathamapi prAptun kShamante na hi..142..
artha — mokShase parADmukh aise ati dustar panchAgni tapanAdi kAryon dvArA Ap hI klesh
karate hain to karo; tathA anya kitane hI jIv mahAvrat aur tapake bhArase chirakAlaparyanta kShIN
hote hue klesh karate hain to karo; parantu yah sAkShAt mokShasvarUp sarvarogarahit pad, jo apane
Ap anubhavamen Aye aisA gnAnasvabhAv, vah to gnAnaguNake binA anya kisI bhI prakArase
prApta karanemen samartha nahIn hai.
tathA panchAstikAyamen jahAn antamen vyavahArAbhAsIkA kathan kiyA hai vahAn terah prakArakA
chAritra hone par bhI usakA mokShamArgamen niShedh kiyA hai.
tathA pravachanasAramen AtmagnAnashUnya sanyamabhAvako akAryakArI kahA hai.
tathA ihIn granthommen va anya paramAtmaprakAshAdi shAstrommen is prayojanake liye jahAn-tahAn
nirUpaN hai.
isaliye pahale tattvagnAn hone par hI AcharaN kAryakArI hai.
yahAn koI jAne ki bAhyamen to aNuvrat-mahAvratAdi sAdhate hain? parantu antarang pariNAm
nahIn hain aur svargAdikakI vAnchhAse sAdhate hain, — so is prakAr sAdhanese pApabandha hotA hai.