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sAtavA.N adhikAr ][ 231
samAdhAnaH — j~nAnIjano.nko upavAsAdikakI ichChA nahI.n hai, ek shuddhopayogakI ichChA hai;
upavAsAdi karanese shuddhopayog ba.DhtA hai, isaliye upavAsAdi karate hai.n. tathA yadi upavAsAdikase
sharIr yA pariNAmo.nkI shithilatAke kAraN shuddhopayogako shithil hotA jAne.n to vahA.N AhArAdik
grahaN karate hai.n. yadi upavAsAdikase hI siddhi ho to ajitanAth Adi teIs tIrtha.nkar dIkShA
lekar do upavAs hI kyo.n dhAraN karate? unakI to shakti bhI bahut thI. parantu jaise pariNAm
hue vaise bAhyasAdhan dvArA ek vItarAg shuddhopayogakA abhyAs kiyA.
prashnaH — yadi aisA hai to anashanAdikako tap sa.nj~nA kaise huI?
samAdhAnaH — unhe.n bAhya tap kahA hai. so bAhyakA artha yah hai ki ‘bAharase auro.nko
dikhAI de ki yah tapasvI hai’; parantu Ap to phal jaise a.ntara.ng pariNAm hoge.n vaisA hI
pAyegA, kyo.nki pariNAmashUnya sharIrakI kriyA phaladAtA nahI.n hai.
yahA.N phi ra prashna hai ki shAstrame.n to akAm-nirjarA kahI hai. vahA.N binA ichChAke bhUkh-
pyAs Adi sahanese nirjarA hotI hai; to phi ra upavAsAdi dvArA kaShTa sahanese kaise nirjarA na
ho?
samAdhAnaH — akAm-nirjarAme.n bhI bAhya nimitta to binA ichChAke bhUkh-pyAsakA sahan
karanA huA hai aur vahA.N mandakaShAyarUp bhAv ho; to pApakI nirjarA hotI hai, devAdi puNyakA
bandha hotA hai. parantu yadi tIvrakaShAy hone par bhI kaShTa sahanese puNyabandha hotA ho to sarva
tirya.nchAdik dev hI ho.n, so banatA nahI.n hai. usI prakAr ichChApUrvak upavAsAdi karanese vahA.N
bhUkh-pyAsAdi kaShTa sahate hai.n, so yah bAhya nimitta hai; parantu vahA.N jaisA pariNAm ho vaisA phal
pAtA hai. jaise annako prAN kahA usI prakAra. tathA isaprakAr bAhyasAdhan honese a.ntara.ng tap
kI vR^iddhi hotI hai, isaliye upachArase inako tap kahA hai; parantu yadi bAhya tap to kare aur
a.ntara.ng tap na ho to upachArase bhI use tapasa.nj~nA nahI.n hai. kahA bhI haiH —
kaShAyaviShayAhAro tyAgo yatra vidhIyate.
upavAsaH sa vij~neyaH sheSha.n la.nghanaka.n viduH..
jahA.N kaShAy-viShay aur AhArakA tyAg kiyA jAtA hai use upavAs jAnanA, sheShako
shrIguru la.nghan kahate hai.n.
yahA.N kahegA — yadi aisA hai to ham upavAsAdi nahI.n kare.nge?
usase kahate hai.n — upadesh to U.NchA cha.Dhneko diyA jAtA hai; tU ulTA nIche giregA