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294 ] [ mokShamArgaprakAshak
so unake abhyAsase vikalpa visheSh hote hai.n aur ve bahut prayAs karane par jAnaneme.n Ate
hai.n; isaliye unakA abhyAs nahI.n karanA.
unase kahate hai.n — sAmAnya jAnanese visheSh jAnanA balavAn hai. jyo.n-jyo.n visheSh jAnatA
hai tyo.n-tyo.n vastusvabhAv nirmal bhAsit hotA hai, shraddhAn dR^i.Dh.h.h hotA hai, rAgAdi ghaTate hai.n; isaliye
us abhyAsame.n pravartanA yogya hai.
is prakAr chAro.n anuyogo.nme.n doSh-kalpanA karake abhyAsase parA~N.hmukh honA yogya nahI.n hai.
vyAkaraN-nyAyAdi shAstro.nkI upayogitA
tathA vyAkaraN-nyAyAdik shAstra hai.n, unakA tho.DA-bahut abhyAs karanA; kyo.nki unake
j~nAn binA ba.De shAstro.nkA artha bhAsit nahI.n hotA. tathA vastukA svarUp bhI inakI paddhati
jAnane par jaisA bhAsit hotA hai vaisA bhAShAdik dvArA bhAsit nahI.n hotA; isaliye paramparA
kAryakArI jAnakar inakA bhI abhyAs karanA; parantu inhI.nme.n pha.Ns nahI.n jAnA. inakA kuCh
abhyAs karake prayojanabhUt shAstro.nke abhyAsame.n pravartanA.
tathA vaidyakAdi shAstra hai.n unase mokShamArgame.n kuCh prayojan hI nahI.n hai; isaliye kisI
vyavahAradharmake abhiprAyase binA khedake inakA abhyAs ho jAye to upakArAdi karanA, pAparUp
nahI.n pravartanA; aur inakA abhyAs na ho to mat hoo, kuCh bigA.D.h.h nahI.n hai.
isaprakAr jinamatake shAstra nirdoSh jAnakar upadesh mAnanA.
anuyogo.nme.n dikhAI denevAle paraspar virodhakA nirAkaraN
ab, shAstro.nme.n apekShAdikako na jAnanese paraspar virodh bhAsit hotA hai, usakA
nirAkaraN karate hai.n.
prathamAdi anuyogo.nkI AmnAyake anusAr yahA.N jisaprakAr kathan kiyA ho, vahA.N
usaprakAr jAn lenA; anya anuyogake kathanako anya anuyogake kathanase anyathA jAnakar
sandeh nahI.n karanA. jaise — kahI.n to nirmal samyagdR^iShTike hI sha.nkA, kA.nkShA, vichikitsAkA abhAv
kahA; kahI.n bhayakA AThave.n guNasthAn paryanta, lobhakA dasave.n paryanta, jugupsAkA AThave.n paryanta
uday kahA; vahA.N viruddha nahI.n jAnanA. samyagdR^iShTike shraddhAnapUrvak tIvra sha.nkAdikakA abhAv
huA hai athavA mukhyataH samyagdR^iShTi sha.nkAdi nahI.n karatA, us apekShA charaNAnuyogame.n samyagdR^iShTike
sha.nkAdikakA abhAv kahA hai; parantu sUkShmashaktikI apekShA bhayAdikakA uday aShTamAdi guNasthAn
paryanta pAyA jAtA hai, isaliye karaNAnuyogame.n vahA.N tak unakA sadbhAv kahA hai. isIprakAr
anyatra jAnanA.