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334 ] [ mokShamArgaprakAshak
tathA upashamashreNIke sanmukh hone par saptamaguNasthAname.n kShayopashamasamyaktvase jo
upashamasamyaktva ho, usakA nAm dvitIyopashamasamyaktva hai. yahA.N karaN dvArA tIn hI prakR^itiyo.nkA
upasham hotA hai, kyo.nki isake tInakI hI sattA pAyI jAtI hai. yahA.N bhI antarakaraN vidhAnase
va upasham vidhAnase unake udayakA abhAv karatA hai, vahI upasham hai. so yah
dvitIyopashamasamyaktva saptamAdi gyArahave.n guNasthAn paryanta hotA hai. girate hue kisIke ChaTThe,
pA.Nchave.n aur chauthe bhI rahatA hai – aisA jAnanA.
is prakAr upashamasamyaktva do prakArakA hai. yo yah samyaktva vartamAnakAlame.n kShAyikavat
nirmal hai; isake pratipakShI karmakI sattA pAyI jAtI hai, isaliye antarmuhUrta kAlamAtra yah samyaktva
rahatA hai. pashchAt darshanamohakA uday AtA hai – aisA jAnanA.
isaprakAr upashamasamyaktvakA svarUp kahA.
tathA jahA.N darshanamohakI tIn prakR^itiyo.nme.n samyaktvamohanIyakA uday ho, anya dokA uday
na ho, vahA.N kShayopashamasamyaktva hotA hai. upashamasamyaktvakA kAl pUrNa hone par yah samyaktva
hotA hai va sAdimithyAdR^iShTike mithyAtvaguNasthAnase va mishraguNasthAnase bhI isakI prApti hotI hai.
kShayopasham kyA? so kahate hai.nH – darshanamohakI tIn prakR^itiyo.nme.n jo mithyAtvakA anubhAg
hai, usake anantave.n bhAg mishramohanIyakA hai, usake anantave.n bhAg samyaktvamohanIyakA hai. iname.n
samyaktvamohanIy prakR^iti deshaghAtI hai; isakA uday hone par bhI samyaktvakA ghAt nahI.n hotA.
ki.nchit malinatA kare, mUlaghAt na kar sake, usIkA nAm deshaghAtI hai.
so jahA.N mithyAtva va mishramithyAtvake vartamAn kAlame.n uday Ane yogya niSheko.nkA uday
hue binA hI nirjarA hotI hai vah to kShay jAnanA aur inhI.nke AgAmIkAlame.n uday Ane yogya
niSheko.nkI sattA pAyI jAye vahI upasham hai aur samyaktvamohanIyakA uday pAyA jAtA hai, aisI
dashA jahA.N ho so kShayopasham hai; isaliye samalatattvArthashraddhAn ho vah kShayopashamasamyaktva hai.
yahA.N jo mal lagatA hai, usakA tAratamyasvarUp to kevalI jAnate hai.n; udAharaN batalAneke
artha chal malin agA.DhpanA kahA hai. vahA.N vyavahAramAtra devAdikakI pratIti to ho, parantu
arahantadevAdime.n – yah merA hai, yah anyakA hai, ityAdi bhAv so chalapanA hai. sha.nkAdi mal
lage so malinapanA hai. yah shAntinAth shA.ntikartA hai.n, ityAdi bhAv so agA.DhpanA hai. aise
udAharaN vyavahAramAtra batalAye, parantu niyamarUp nahI.n hai.n. kShayopashamasamyaktvame.n jo niyamarUp
koI mal lagatA hai so kevalI jAnate hai.n. itanA jAnanA ki isake tattvArthashraddhAname.n kisI
prakArase samalapanA hotA hai, isaliye yah samyaktva nirmal nahI.n hai. is kShayopashamasamyaktvakA
ek hI prakAr hai, isame.n kuCh bhed nahI.n hai.