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sAtavAn adhikAr ][ 231
samAdhAna — gnAnIjanonko upavAsAdikakI ichchhA nahIn hai, ek shuddhopayogakI ichchhA hai;
upavAsAdi karanese shuddhopayog baDhatA hai, isaliye upavAsAdi karate hain. tathA yadi upavAsAdikase
sharIr yA pariNAmonkI shithilatAke kAraN shuddhopayogako shithil hotA jAnen to vahAn AhArAdik
grahaN karate hain. yadi upavAsAdikase hI siddhi ho to ajitanAth Adi teIs tIrthankar dIkShA
lekar do upavAs hI kyon dhAraN karate? unakI to shakti bhI bahut thI. parantu jaise pariNAm
hue vaise bAhyasAdhan dvArA ek vItarAg shuddhopayogakA abhyAs kiyA.
prashna — yadi aisA hai to anashanAdikako tap sangnA kaise huI?
samAdhAna — unhen bAhya tap kahA hai. so bAhyakA artha yah hai ki ‘bAharase auronko
dikhAI de ki yah tapasvI hai’; parantu Ap to phal jaise antarang pariNAm hogen vaisA hI
pAyegA, kyonki pariNAmashUnya sharIrakI kriyA phaladAtA nahIn hai.
yahAn phi ra prashna hai ki shAstramen to akAm-nirjarA kahI hai. vahAn binA ichchhAke bhUkh-
pyAs Adi sahanese nirjarA hotI hai; to phi ra upavAsAdi dvArA kaShTa sahanese kaise nirjarA na
ho?
samAdhAna — akAm-nirjarAmen bhI bAhya nimitta to binA ichchhAke bhUkh-pyAsakA sahan
karanA huA hai aur vahAn mandakaShAyarUp bhAv ho; to pApakI nirjarA hotI hai, devAdi puNyakA
bandha hotA hai. parantu yadi tIvrakaShAy hone par bhI kaShTa sahanese puNyabandha hotA ho to sarva
tiryanchAdik dev hI hon, so banatA nahIn hai. usI prakAr ichchhApUrvak upavAsAdi karanese vahAn
bhUkh-pyAsAdi kaShTa sahate hain, so yah bAhya nimitta hai; parantu vahAn jaisA pariNAm ho vaisA phal
pAtA hai. jaise annako prAN kahA usI prakAra. tathA isaprakAr bAhyasAdhan honese antarang tap
kI vRuddhi hotI hai, isaliye upachArase inako tap kahA hai; parantu yadi bAhya tap to kare aur
antarang tap na ho to upachArase bhI use tapasangnA nahIn hai. kahA bhI hai —
kaShAyaviShayAhAro tyAgo yatra vidhIyate.
upavAsa sa vigneya sheShan langhanakan vidu..
jahAn kaShAy-viShay aur AhArakA tyAg kiyA jAtA hai use upavAs jAnanA, sheShako
shrIguru langhan kahate hain.
yahAn kahegA — yadi aisA hai to ham upavAsAdi nahIn karenge?
usase kahate hain — upadesh to UnchA chaDhaneko diyA jAtA hai; tU ulTA nIche giregA