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234 ] [ mokShamArgaprakAshak
upamAlankAr karate hain. usI prakAr siddhasukhako indrAdisukhase anantagunA kahA hai, vahAn unakI
ek jAti nahIn hai; parantu lokamen indrAdisukhakI mahimA hai, usase bahut mahimA batalAneke liye
upamAlankAr karate hain.
phi ra prashna hai ki vah siddhasukh aur indrAdisukhakI ek jAti jAnatA hai — aisA nishchay
tumane kaise kiyA?
samAdhAna — jis dharmasAdhanakA phal svarga mAnatA hai, us dharmasAdhanakA hI phal mokSha
mAnatA hai. koI jIv indrAdi pad prApta kare, koI mokSha prApta kare, vahAn un dononko ek jAtike
dharmakA phal huA mAnatA hai. aisA to mAnatA hai ki jisake sAdhan thoDA hotA hai vah indrAdi
pad prApta karatA hai, jisake sampUrNa sAdhan ho vah mokSha prApta karatA hai; parantu vahAn dharmakI jAti
ek jAnatA hai. so jo kAraNakI ek jAti jAne, use kAryakI bhI ek jAtikA shraddhAn
avashya ho; kyonki kAraNavisheSh hone par hI kAryavisheSh hotA hai. isaliye hamane yah nishchay
kiyA ki usake abhiprAyamen indrAdisukh aur siddhasukhakI ek jAtikA shraddhAn hai.
tathA karmanimittase AtmAke aupAdhik bhAv the, unakA abhAv hone par Ap
shuddhabhAvarUp keval AtmA huA. jaise — paramANu skandhase pRuthak hone par shuddha hotA hai, usI
prakAr yah karmAdikase bhinna hokar shuddha hotA hai. visheSh itanA ki vah donon avasthAmen
dukhI-sukhI nahIn hai; parantu AtmA ashuddha avasthAmen dukhI thA, ab usakA abhAv honese
nirAkul lakShaN anantasukhakI prApti huI.
tathA indrAdikake jo sukh hai vah kaShAyabhAvonse AkulatArUp hai, so vah paramArthase
dukh hI hai; isaliye usakI aur isakI ek jAti nahIn hai. tathA svargasukhakA kAraN
prashastarAg hai aur mokShasukhakA kAraN vItarAgabhAv hai; isaliye kAraNamen bhI visheSh hai; parantu
aisA bhAv ise bhAsit nahIn hotA.
isaliye mokShakA bhI isako sachchA shraddhAn nahIn hai.
is prakAr isake sachchA tattvashraddhAn nahIn hai. isaliye samayasAramen
1 kahA hai ki abhavyako
tattvashraddhAn hone par bhI mithyAdarshan hI rahatA hai. tathA pravachanasAramen kahA hai ki AtmagnAnashUnya
tattvArthashraddhAn kAryakArI nahIn hai.
tathA vyavahAradRuShTise samyagdarshanake ATh ang kahe hain unako yah pAlatA hai, pachchIs
1. gAthA 276 – 277 kI AtmakhyAti TIkA