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dUsarA adhikAr ][ 41
inhen IShat kaShAy kahate hain. yahAn no shabda IShatvAchak jAnanA. inakA uday un krodhAdikonke
sAth yathAsambhav hotA hai.
is prakAr mohake udayase mithyAtva aur kaShAyabhAv hote hain, so ye hI sansArake mUl
kAraN hain. inhInse vartamAn kAlamen jIv dukhI hain, aur AgAmI karmabandhake bhI kAraN ye
hI hain. tathA inhInkA nAm rAg-dveSh-moh hai. vahAn mithyAtvakA nAm moh hai; kyonki vahAn
sAvadhAnIkA abhAv hai. tathA mAyA, lobh kaShAy evan hAsya, rati aur tIn vedonkA nAm
rAg hai; kyonki vahAn iShTabuddhise anurAg pAyA jAtA hai. tathA krodh, mAn, kaShAy aur
arati, shok, bhay jugupsAonkA nAm dveSh hai; kyonki vahAn aniShTabuddhise dveSh pAyA jAtA
hai. tathA sAmAnyata sabhIkA nAm moh hai; kyonki inamen sarvatra asAvadhAnI pAI jAtI hai.
antarAyakarmodayajanya avasthA
tathA antarAyake udayase jIv chAhe so nahIn hotA. dAn denA chAhe so nahIn de sakatA,
vastukI prApti chAhe so nahIn hotI, bhog karanA chAhe so nahIn hotA, upabhog karanA chAhe
so nahIn hotA, apanI gnAnAdi shaktiko pragaT karanA chAhe so pragaT nahIn ho sakatI. is
prakAr antarAyake udayase jo chAhatA hai so nahIn hotA, tathA usIke kShayopashamase kinchitmAtra
chAhA huA bhI hotA hai. chAh to bahut hai, parantu kinchitmAtra dAn de sakatA hai, lAbh
hotA hai, gnAnAdik shakti pragaT hotI hai; vahAn bhI anek bAhya kAraN chAhiye.
is prakAr ghAtikarmonke udayase jIvakI avasthA hotI hai.
vedanIyakarmodayajanya avasthA
tathA aghAtikarmommen vedanIyake udayase sharIramen bAhya sukh-dukhake kAraN utpanna hote hain.
sharIramen ArogyapanA, shaktivAnapanA ityAdi tathA kShudhA, tRuShA, rog, khed, pIDA ityAdi sukh-
dukhake kAraN hote hain. bAhyamen suhAvane Rutu – pavanAdik, iShTa strI – putrAdik tathA mitra –
dhanAdik; asuhAvane Rutu – pavanAdik, aniShTa strI – putrAdik tathA shatru, dAridray, vadh-bandhanAdik
sukh-dukhako kAraN hote hain.
yah jo bAhya kAraN kahe hain unamen kitane kAraN to aise hain jinake nimittase sharIrakI
avasthA sukh-dukhako kAraN hotI hai, aur ve hI sukh-dukhako kAraN hote hain tathA kitane
kAraN aise hain to svayam hI sukh-dukhako kAraN hote hain. aise kAraNonkA milanA vedanIyake
udayase hotA hai. vahAn sAtAvedanIyase sukhake kAraN milate hain aur asAtAvedanIyase dukhake
kAraN milate hain.