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sAtavA.N adhikAr ][ 211
bhAvayedbhedavij~nAnamidamachChinnadhArayA.
tAvadyAvatparAchchyutvA j~nAna.n j~nAne pratiShThate..(kalash — 130)
arthaH — bhedaj~nAnako tab tak nirantar bhAnA, jab tak parase ChUTakar j~nAn j~nAname.n sthit ho.
isaliye bhedaj~nAn ChUTane par jAnanA miT jAtA hai, keval ApahIko Ap jAnatA rahatA hai.
yahA.N to yah kahA hai ki pUrvakAlame.n sva-parako ek jAnatA thA; phi ra bhinna jAnaneke liye
bhedaj~nAnako tab tak bhAnA hI yogya hai jab tak j~nAn pararUpako bhinna jAnakar apane j~nAnasvarUpame.n
hI nishchit ho jAye. pashchAt bhedavij~nAn karanekA prayojan nahI.n rahatA; svayamev parako pararUp aur
Apako AparUp jAnatA rahatA hai. aisA nahI.n hai ki paradravyakA jAnanA hI miT jAtA hai. isaliye
paradravyako jAnane yA svadravyake visheSho.nko jAnanekA nAm vikalpa nahI.n hai.
to kis prakAr hai? so kahate hai.n. rAg-dveShavash kisI j~neyako jAnaneme.n upayog lagAnA
aur kisI j~neyake jAnanese Chu.DAnA — is prakAr bArambAr upayogako bhramAnA — usakA nAm
vikalpa hai. tathA jahA.N vItarAgarUp hokar jise jAnate hai.n use yathArtha jAnate hai.n, anya-
anya j~neyako jAnaneke artha upayogako bhramAte nahI.n hai.n; vahA.N nirvikalpadashA jAnanA.
yahA.N koI kahe ki ChadmasthakA upayog to nAnA j~neyo.nme.n bhramatA hI bhramatA hai; vahA.N
nirvikalpatA kaise sambhav hai?
uttaraH — jitane kAl tak jAnanerUp rahe tab tak nirvikalpa nAm pAtA hai. siddhAntame.n
dhyAnakA lakShaN aisA hI kiyA hai —
‘‘ekAgrachintAnirodho dhyAnam.’’ (tattvArthasUtra 9-27)
ekakA mukhya chi.ntavan ho aur anya chintA ruk jAye — usakA nAm dhyAn hai.
sarvArthasiddhi sUtrakI TIkAme.n yah visheSh kahA hai — yadi sarva chintA rukanekA nAm dhyAn ho
to achetanapanA A jAye. tathA aisI bhI vivakShA hai ki santAn-apekShA nAnA j~neyo.nkA bhI
jAnanA hotA hai; parantu jab tak vItarAgatA rahe, rAgAdise Ap upayogako na bhramAye tab
tak nirvikalpadashA kahate hai.n.
phi ra vah kahatA hai — aisA hai to paradravyase Chu.DAkar svarUpame.n upayog lagAnekA upadesh
kisaliye diyA hai?
samAdhAnaH — jo shubh-ashubhabhAvo.nke kAraN paradravya hai.n; uname.n upayog lagAnese jinako
rAg-dveSh ho Ate hai.n, aur svarUp-chi.ntavan kare.n to jinake rAg-dveSh ghaTate hai.n — aise nichalI