Moksha-Marg Prakashak-Hindi (itrans transliteration). Page: 24.

34 ] [ mokShamArgaprakAshak

ho jAye tab kaisA hI jAnatA hai, kisIko sa.nshay sahit jAnatA hai, kisIko anyathA jAnatA
hai, kisIko ki.nchit jAnatA hai — ityAdi rUpase nirmal jAnanA nahI.n ho sakatA.

is prakAr yah matij~nAn parAdhInatA sahit indriy — man dvArase pravartatA hai. un indriyo.n

dvArA to jitane kShetrakA viShay ho utane kShetrame.n jo vartamAn sthUl apane jAnane yogya pudgalaskandha
ho.n unhI.nko jAnatA hai. uname.n bhI alag-alag indriyo.n dvArA alag-alag kAlame.n kisI skandhake
sparshAdikakA jAnanA hotA hai. tathA man dvArA apane jAnane yogya ki.nchitmAtra trikAl sambandhI
dUr kShetravartI athavA samIp kShetravartI rUpI-arUpI dravyo.n aur paryAyo.nko atyanta aspaShTarUpase jAnatA
hai. so bhI indriyo.n dvArA jisakA j~nAn huA ho athavA jisakA anumAnAdik kiyA ho us
hI ko jAn sakatA hai. tathA kadAchit apanI kalpanA hI se asatko jAnatA hai. jaise svapname.n
athavA jAgate hue bhI jo kadAchit kahI.n nahI.n pAye jAte aise AkArAdikakA chi.ntavan karatA
hai aur jaise nahI.n hai.n vaise mAnatA hai. is prakAr man dvArA jAnanA hotA hai. so yah indriyo.n
va man dvArA jo j~nAn hotA hai, usakA nAm matij~nAn hai.

yahA.N pR^ithvI, jal, agni, pavan, vanaspatirUp ekendriyo.nke sparsha hI kA j~nAn hai; laT,

sha.nkh Adi do indriy jIvo.nko sparsha, rasakA j~nAn hai; kI.DI, mako.DA Adi tIn indriy jIvo.nko.n
sparsha, ras, ga.ndhakA j~nAn hai; bhramar, makShikA, pata.ngAdik chauindriy jIvo.nko sparsha, ras, ga.ndh,
varNakA j~nAn hai; machCha, gAy, kabUtar ityAdik tirya.nch aur manuShya, dev, nArakI yah pa.nchendriy
hai.n — inhe.n sparsha, ras, ga.ndh, varNa, shabdo.nkA j~nAn hai. tirya.ncho.nme.n kaI sa.nj~nI hai.n, kaI asa.nj~nI

hai.n. vahA.N sa.nj~niyo.nke manajanit j~nAn hai, asa.nj~niyo.nko nahI.n hai. tathA manuShya, dev, nArakI sa.nj~nI
hI hai.n, un sabake manajanit j~nAn pAyA jAtA hai.

is prakAr matij~nAnakI pravR^itti jAnanA.

shrutaj~nAnakI parAdhIn pravR^itti

ab, matij~nAn dvArA jis arthako jAnA ho usake sambandhase anya arthako jisake

dvArA jAnA jAye so shrutaj~nAn hai. vah do prakArakA hai — 1. akSharAtmak 2. anakSharAtmaka.

jaise ‘ghaT’, yah do akShar sune yA dekhe vah to matij~nAn huA; unake sambandhase ghaT-padArthakA
jAnanA huA so shrutaj~nAn hai. is prakAr anya bhI jAnanA. yah to akSharAtmak shrutaj~nAn
hai. tathA jaise sparsha dvArA shItakA jAnanA huA vah to matij~nAn hai; usake sambandhase ‘yah
hitakArI nahI.n hai, isaliye bhAg jAnA’ ityAdirUp j~nAn huA so shrutaj~nAn hai. is prakAr
anya bhI jAnanA. yah anakSharAtmak shrutaj~nAn hai.

< Previous Page Next Page >