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dUsarA adhikAr ][ 35
vahA.N ekendriyAdik asa.nj~nI jIvo.nko to anakSharAtmak hI shrutaj~nAn hai aur sa.nj~nI
pa.nchendriyo.nke dono.n hai.n. yah shrutaj~nAn hai so anek prakArase parAdhIn aise matij~nAnake bhI AdhIn
hai tathA anya anek kAraNo.nke AdhIn hai; isalie mahA parAdhIn jAnanA.
avadhij~nAn, manaHparyayaj~nAn, kevalaj~nAnakI pravR^itti
ab, apanI maryAdAke anusAr kShetra-kAlakA pramAN lekar rUpI padArtho.nko spaShTarUpase
jisake dvArA jAnA jAy vah avadhij~nAn hai. vah dev, nArakiyo.nme.n to sabako pAyA jAtA
hai aur sa.nj~nI pa.nchendriy tirya.nch tathA manuShyo.nke bhI kisIko pAyA jAtA hai. asa.nj~nI-parya.nt
jIvo.nke yah hotA hI nahI.n hai. so yah bhI sharIrAdik pudgalo.nke AdhIn hai. avadhike
tIn bhed hai.n — 1. deshAvadhi, 2. paramAvadhi, 3. sarvAvadhi. iname.n tho.De kShetra-kAlakI maryAdA
lekar ki.nchitmAtra rUpI padArtho.nko jAnanevAlA deshAvadhi hai, so hI kisI jIvake hotA hai.
tathA paramAvadhi, sarvAvadhi aur manaHparyay — ye j~nAn mokShamArgame.n pragaT hote hai.n; kevalaj~nAn
mokSharUp hai, isaliye is anAdi sa.nsAr-avasthAme.n inakA sadbhAv hI nahI.n hai.
is prakAr to j~nAnakI pravR^itti pAyI jAtI hai.
chakShu, achakShu, avadhi, kevaladarshanakI pravR^itti
ab, indriy tathA manako sparshAdik viShayo.nkA sambandha honese pratham kAlame.n matij~nAnase
pUrva jo sattAmAtra avalokanarUp pratibhAs hotA hai usakA nAm chakShudarshan tathA achakShudarshan
hai. vahA.N netra-indriy dvArA darshan honekA nAm to chakShudarshan hai; vah to chauindriy, pa.nchendriy
jIvo.nko hI hotA hai. tathA sparshan, rasanA, ghrAN, shrotra — in chAr indriyo.n aur man dvArA
jo darshan hotA hai usakA nAm achakShudarshan hai; vah yathAyogya ekendriyAdi jIvo.nko hotA hai.
ab, avadhike viShayo.nkA sambandha hone par avadhij~nAnake pUrva jo sattAmAtra avalokanarUp
pratibhAs hotA hai usakA nAm avadhidarshan hai. yah jinake avadhij~nAn sambhav hai unhI.nko
hotA hai.
yah chakShu, achakShu, avadhidarshan hai so matij~nAn va avadhij~nAnavat parAdhIn jAnanA.
tathA kevaladarshan mokShasvarUp hai usakA yahA.N sadbhAv hI nahI.n hai.
is prakAr darshanakA sadbhAv pAyA jAtA hai.
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