sa.nbandho.asti, yataH shuddhAtmasvabhAvalAbhAy sAmagrImArgaNavyagratayA paratantrarbhUyate ..16.. samAshriyamANatvAtsa.npradAna.n bhavati . tathaiv pUrvamatyAdij~nAnavikalpavinAshe.apyakhaNDitaikachaitanya- prakAshenAvinashvaratvAdapAdAna.n bhavati . nishchayashuddhachaitanyAdiguNasvabhAvAtmanaH svayamevAdhAratvAdadhikaraNa.n bhavatItyabhedaShaTkArakIrUpeN svat ev pariNamamANaH sannayamAtmA paramAtmasvabhAv-
bhAvArtha : — kartA, karma, karaN, sampradAn, apAdAn aur adhikaraN nAmak Chah kArak hai.n . jo svata.ntratayA -svAdhInatAse karatA hai vah karttA hai; karttA jise prApta karatA hai vah karma hai; sAdhakatam arthAt utkR^iShTa sAdhanako karaN kahate hai.n; karma jise diyA jAtA hai athavA jisake liye kiyA jAtA hai vah sampradAn hai; jisame.nse karma kiyA jAtA hai, vah dhruvavastu apAdAn hai, aur jisame.n arthAt jisake AdhArase karma kiyA jAtA hai vah adhikaraN hai . yah Chah kArak vyavahAr aur nishchayake bhedase do prakArake hai.n . jahA.N parake nimittase kAryakI siddhi kahalAtI hai vahA vyavahAr kArak hai.n, aur jahA.N apane hI upAdAn kAraNase kAryakI siddhi kahI jAtI hai vahA.N nishchayakArak hai.n .
vyavahAr kArako.nkA dR^iShTAnta isaprakAr hai — kumhAr kartA hai; gha.DA karma hai; da.nD, chakra, chIvar ityAdi karaN hai; kumhAr jal bharanevAleke liye gha.DA banAtA hai, isaliye jal bharanevAlA sampradAn hai; TokarIme.nse miTTI lekar gha.DA banAtA hai, isaliye TokarI apAdAn hai, aur pR^ithvIke AdhAr par gha.DA banAtA hai, isaliye pR^ithvI adhikaraN hai . yahA.N sabhI kArak bhinna -bhinna hai.n . anya kartA hai; anya karma hai; anya karaN hai; anya sampradAn; anya apAdAn aur anya adhikaraN hai . paramArthataH koI dravya kisIkA kartA – hartA nahI.n ho sakatA, isaliye yah Chaho.n vyavahAr kArak asatya hai.n . ve mAtra upacharit asadbhUt vyavahAranayase kahe jAte hai.n . nishchayase kisI dravyakA anya dravyake sAth kAraNatAkA sambandha hai hI nahI.n .
nishchay kArako.nkA dR^iShTAnta is prakAr hai : — miTTI svata.ntratayA ghaTarUp kAryako prApta hotI hai isalie miTTI kartA hai aur gha.DA karma hai . athavA, gha.DA miTTIse abhinna hai isaliye miTTI svaya.n hI karma hai; apane pariNaman svabhAv se miTTIne gha.DA banAyA isaliye miTTI svaya.n hI karaN hai; miTTIne gha.DArUp karma apaneko hI diyA isalie miTTI svaya.n sampradAn hai; miTTIne apaneme.nse pi.nDarUp avasthA naShTa karake ghaTarUp karma kiyA aur svaya.n dhruv banI rahI isalie vah svaya.n hI apAdAn hai; miTTIne apane hI AdhArase gha.DA banAyA isaliye svaya.n hI adhikaraN hai . isaprakAr nishchayase Chaho.n kArak ek hI dravyame.n hai . paramArthataH ek dravya dUsare kI sahAyatA nahI.n kar sakatA aur dravya svaya.n hI, apaneko, apanese, apane lie, apaneme.nse, apaneme.n karatA hai isaliye nishchay Chah kArak hI param satya hai.n .
uparokta prakArase dravya svaya.n hI apanI ananta shaktirUp sampadAse paripUrNa hai isaliye svaya.n hI Chah kArakarUp hokar apanA kArya karaneke lie samartha hai, use bAhya sAmagrI koI