Ashtprabhrut-Hindi (itrans transliteration). Gatha: 28 (Bodh Pahud).

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bodhapAhuD][119

NAme ThavaNe hi ya sa.ndavve bhAve hi saguNapajjAyA.
chauNAgadi sa.npadime1 bhAvA bhAva.nti araha.nta.n.. 28..
nAmni sa.nsthApanAyA.n hi cha sa.ndravye bhAve cha saguNaparyAyAH2.
chyavanamAgatiH sa.npat ime bhAvA bhAvaya.nti arhantam.. 28..

arthaH––nAm, sthApanA, dravya, bhAv ye chAr bhAv arthAt padArtha hai.n ye araha.nt ko batalAte hai.n aur saguNaparyAyAH arthAt araha.nt ke guN–paryAyo.n sahit tathA chauNA arthAt chyavaN aur Agati va sampadA aise ye bhAv araha.nt ko batalAte hai.n.

bhAvArthaH––araha.nt shabda se yadyapi sAmAnya apekShA kevalaj~nAnI ho.n ve sab hI araha.nt hai.n to bhI yahA.N tIrtha.nkar padakI pradhAnatA se kathan karate hai.n isaliye nAmAdikase batalAnA kahA. lokavyavahAr me.n nAm Adi kI pravR^itti isaprakAr hai––jo jis vastu kA nAm ho vaisA guN na ho usako nAmanikShep kahate hai.n. jis vastukA jaisA AkAr ho us AkAr kI kAShTha– pAShANAdikakI mUrti banAkar usakA sa.nkalpa kare usako sthApanA kahate hai.n. jis vastukI pahalI avasthA ho usahIko Age kI avasthA pradhAn karake kahe.n usako dravya kahate hai.n. vartamAn me.n jo avasthA ho usako bhAv kahate hai.n. aise chAr nikShepakI pravR^itti hai. usakA kathan shAstra me.n bhI logo.nko samajhAne ke liye kiyA hai. jo nikShep vidhAn dvArA nAm, sthApanA, dravyako bhAv na samajhe; nAm ko nAm samajhe, sthApanA ko sthApanA samajhe, dravya ko dravya samajhe, bhAv ko bhAv samajhe, anya ko anya samajhe, anyathA to ‘vyabhichAr’ nAmak doSh AtA hai. use dUr karane ke liye logo.n ko yathArtha samajhane ko shAstra me.n kathan hai. kintu yahA.N vaisA nikShepakA kathan nahI.n samajhanA. vahA.N to nishchay kI pradhAnatA se kathan hai so jaisA araha.ntakA nAm hai vaisA hI guN sahit nAm jAnanA, jaisI unakI deh sahit mUrti hai vahI sthApanA jAnanA, jaisA unakA dravya hai vaisA dravya jAnanA aur jaisA unakA bhAv hai vaisA hI bhAv jAnanA .. 28.. isaprakAr hI kathan Age kahate hai.n. pratham hI nAm ko pradhAn karake kahate hai.nH–– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

abhidhAn–sthApan–dravya bhAve, svIy guNaparyAyathI,
arha.nt jANI shakAy Che Agati–chyavan–sa.npattithI. 28.

1 sa.n0 prati me.n ‘sa.npadim’ pATh hai.
2 ‘saguNapajjyA’ is pad kI ChAyA me.n ‘svaguN paryAyaH’ sa0 prati me.n hai.