sUtrapAhuD][45 pA.NchavA.n vainayik nAmakA prakIrNak hai, isame.n pA.Nch prakArake vinayakA varNan hai.–ChaThA kR^itikarma ke nAmakA prakIrNak hai, isame.n ariha.nt AdikI va.ndanAkI kriyAkA varNan hai. sAtavA.N dashavaikAlik nAmakA prakIrNak hai, isame.n munikA AchAr, AhArakI shuddhatA AdikA varNan hai. AThavA.N uttarAdhyayan nAmakA prakIrNak hai. isame.n parIShah–upasargako sahaneke vidhAnakA varNan hai. navamA.N kalpavyavahAr nAmakA prakIrNak hai, isame.n munike yogya AcharaN aur ayogya sevanake prAyashchito.nkA varNan hai. dasavA.N kalpAkalpa nAmak prakIrNak hai, isame.n muniko yah yogya hai yah ayogya hai aisA dravya, kShetra, kAl, bhAvakI apekShA varNan hai. gyArahavA.N mahAkalpa nAmakA prakIrNak hai, isame.n jinakalpI munike pratimAyog, trikAlayogakA prarUpaN hai tathA sthavirakalpI munio.nkI pravR^ittikA varNan hai. bArahavA.N pu.nDarIk nAmakA prakIrNak hai, isame.n chAr prakArake devome.n utpanna honeke kAraNo.nkA varNan hai. terahavA.N mahApu.nDarIk nAmakA prakIrNak hai, isame.n indrAdik ba.DI R^iddhike dhArak devo.nme.n utpanna honeke kAraNo.nkA prarUpaN hai. chaudahavA.N niShiddhikA nAmak prakIrNak hai, isame.n anek prakArake doShokI shuddhatAke nimitta prAyashchito.nkA prarUpaN hai, yah prAyashchit shAstra hai, isakA nAm nisitikA bhI hai. isaprakAr a.ngabAhyashrut chaudah prakArakA hai.

pUrvo.nkI utpatti paryAyasamAs j~nAnase lagAkar pUrvaj~nAn parya.nt bIs bhed hai.n inakA visheSh varNan, shrutaj~nAn kA varNan gommaTasAr nAmake gra.nthame.n vistAr pUrvak hai vahA.N se jAnanA .. 2..