282 bAharakA jAnA isaliye kuchh kam ho gayA aur andar gayA to baDh gayA athavA bAhar jyAdA jAnA to baDh gayA aur andar kam ho gayA, aisA kuchh nahIn hai. athavA gneyAkAr ashuddha ho gayA aisA nahIn hai. dravya apekShA-se gnAyak so gnAyak hI hai.

usakI jo dravyadRuShTi huyI aur dravyakI pariNati jo pragaT kI, dravya to anAdikA hai, usamen jo dRuShTi sthApit kI, vah gnAnakI paryAyamen ho yA chAritrakI paryAyamen ho, koI bhI paryAyamen ho, darshanakI paryAyamen to dravyadRuShTi pragaT huyI hai. to sarva avasthAmen gnAyak to gnAyak hI hai. anAdi-se gnAyak hai. vah gnAyakarUp pariNamit ananta-ananta shaktiyon-se bharA hai. vah gnAyak sadAke liye gnAyak hI rahatA hai. vah ansh hai, yah anshI hai. sadAke liye gnAyak so gnAyak hI hai. paryAy koI bhI pariName to bhI gnAyak to gnAyak hai. aisA AchAryadevako kahanA hai.

kartA-karma kahakar paryAy nahIn batAnI hai. gnAyak hI batAnA hai. svarUp prakAshanamen gnAyak aur gneyAkAramen gnAyak, pramattamen gnAyak aur apramattamen gnAyak, vibhAvakI koI bhI avasthA ho, usamen gnAyak so gnAyak hai. anAdi-se gnAyak so gnAyak hai. usakI sAdhanAkI paryAy pragaT huyI to bhI gnAyak to gnAyak hai. aisA AchAryadevako kahanA hai.

kartA-karmakA ananyapanA arthAt kartA svayam aur karma usakI paryAy hai. ananyapanA arthAt paryAyakI apekShA-se use ananyapanA hai. paryAy usamen nahIn hai aisA nahIn hai, paryAy pragaT huyI hai. svarUp prakAshanakI bhale paryAy pragaT huyI hai, svAnubhUtikI paryAy pragaT huyI hai. kartA-karmakA ananyapanA hai, to bhI gnAyak hai. kyonki kartA-karmamen svarUp prakAshanakI paryAy karmapane pragaT kI, vah karma paryAy usase bilakUl bhinna nahIn hai. koI apekShA-se usakA ananyapanA hai. amuk apekShA-se ananyapanA hai. to bhI paryAyakA ananyapanA ho to bhI gnAyak to gnAyak hai. paryAyakA vedan svayamko hotA hai. to bhI gnAyak to gnAyak hai, aisA kahanA hai.

apekShA samajhanI chAhiye. mUl vastu hai. paryAyako koI apekShA-se ananya kahanemen AtI hai, koI apekShA-se use bhinna kahanemen AtI hai, koI apekShA-se abhinna kahanemen AtI hai, usakI apekShAen bhinna-bhinna hain.

mumukShu- isamen jo pramatta-apramatta kahA vah chAritra vivakShA-se kahA. aur kartA- karma kahA vah gnAn-gney vivakShA-se kahA. usamen gnAn-gney vivakShAkI apekShA-se bhale svako jAnatA hone par bhI vah ananyapanA huA to bhI gnAyak to gnAyak hI hai, aisA kahanA hai?

samAdhAna- hAn, gnAyak to gnAyak hI hai. kartA-karma apekShA-se svayam jAnanevAlA aur vah usakA karma huA. to bhI gnAyak to gnAyak hai. kyonki karma vah pariNati