-
sAtavAn adhikAr ][ 245
hai. vahAn aisA jAnanA ki jo rAg hai vah chAritrakA svarUp nahIn hai, chAritramen doSh hai.
tathA kitane hI gnAnI prashastarAgasahit chAritra dhAraN karate hain; unhen dekhakar koI agnAnI
prashastarAgako hI chAritra mAnakar sangrah kare to vRuthA khedakhinna hI hogA.
yahAn koI kahegA ki pApakriyA karanese tIvra rAgAdik hote the, ab in kriyAonko
karane par manda rAg huA; isaliye jitane anshamen rAgabhAv kam huA utane anshommen to chAritra
kaho, jitane anshommen rAg rahA utane anshommen rAg kaho. — is prakAr usake sarAg-chAritra
sambhav hai.
samAdhAna — yadi tattvagnAnapUrvak aisA ho, tab to tum kahate ho usI prakAr hai.
tattvagnAnake binA utkRuShTa (ugra) AcharaN hone par bhI asanyam nAm hI pAtA hai, kyonki rAgabhAv
karanekA abhiprAy nahIn miTatA.
vahI batalAte hain — dravyalingI muni rAjyAdikako chhoDakar nirgrantha hotA hai, aTThAIs
mUlaguNonkA pAlan karatA hai, ugrase ugra anashanAdi bahut tap karatA hai, kShudhAdik bAIs parIShah
sahatA hai, sharIrake khanD-khanD hone par bhI vyagra nahIn hotA, vratabhangake anek kAraN milane
par bhI dRuDh rahatA hai, kisIse krodh nahIn karatA, aise sAdhanonkA mAn nahIn karatA, aise sAdhanommen
koI kapaT nahIn hai, in sAdhanon dvArA is lok-paralokake viShayasukhako nahIn chAhatA; aisI
usakI dashA huI hai. yadi aisI dashA na ho to graiveyak paryanta kaise pahunche? parantu use
mithyAdRuShTi asanyamI hI shAstramen kahA hai. usakA kAraN yah hai ki usake tattvonkA shraddhAn –
gnAn sachchA nahIn huA hai. pahale varNan kiyA us prakAr tattvonkA shraddhAn – gnAn huA hai;
usI prakAr abhiprAyase sarvasAdhan karatA hai; parantu un sAdhanonke abhiprAy kI paramparAkA
vichAr karane par kaShAyonkA abhiprAy AtA hai.
kis prakAr? so suno — yah pApake kAraN rAgAdikako to hey jAnakar chhoDatA
hai; parantu puNyake kAraN prashastarAgako upAdey mAnatA hai, usakI vRuddhikA upAy karatA hai,
so prashastarAg bhI to kaShAy hai. kaShAyako upAdey mAnA tab kaShAy karanekA hI shraddhAn
rahA. aprashasta paradravyonse dveSh karake prashasta paradravyommen rAg karanekA abhiprAy huA, kuchh
paradravyommen sAmyabhAvarUp abhiprAy nahIn huA.
yahAn prashna hai ki samyagdRuShTi bhI to prashastarAgakA upAy rakhatA hai?
uttara — jaise kisIkA bahut daNDa hotA thA, vah thoDA daNDa denekA upAy rakhatA
hai, thoDA daNDa dekar harSha bhI mAnatA hai, parantu shraddhAnamen daNDa denA aniShTa hI mAnatA hai;