Moksha-Marg Prakashak-Hindi (iso15919 transliteration). Page: 120.

130 ] [ mokṣamārgaprakāśak

thā, yahān̐ guṇ kisaliye kahā? tathā sukhādik haiṁ so ātmāmeṁ kadācit pāye jāte haiṁ, ātmāke
lakṣaṇabhūt to yah guṇ haiṁ nahīṁ, avyāptapanese lakṣaṇābhās hai. tathā snigdhādi pudgalaparamāṇumeṁ
pāye jāte haiṁ, so snigdha gurutva ityādi to sparśan indriy dvārā jāne jāte haiṁ, isaliye
sparśaguṇameṁ garbhit hue, alag kisaliye kahe? tathā dravyatvaguṇ jalameṁ kahā, so aise to agni
ādimeṁ ūrdhvagamanatvādi pāye jāte haiṁ. yā to sarva kahanā the yā sāmānyameṁ garbhit karanā
the. is prakār yah guṇ kahe ve bhī kalpit haiṁ.

tathā karma pān̐c prakārake kahate haiṁ — utkṣepaṇ, avakṣepaṇ, ākuṁcan, prasāraṇ, yaman; so

yah to śarīrakī ceṣṭāen̐ haiṁ; inako alag kahanekā artha kyā? tathā itanī hī ceṣṭāen̐ to hotī
nahīṁ haiṁ, ceṣṭāen̐ to bahut hī prakārakī hotī haiṁ. tathā inako alag hī tattva saṁjñā kahī; so
yā to alag padārtha hoṁ to unheṁ alag tattva kahanā thā, yā kām-krodhādi miṭānemeṁ viśeṣ
prayojanabhūt hoṁ to tattva kahanā thā; so donoṁ hī nahīṁ hai. aur aise hī kah denā ho to
pāṣāṇādikakī anek avasthāen̐ hotī haiṁ so kahā karo, kuch sādhya nahīṁ haiṁ.

tathā sāmānya do prakārase hai — par aur apara. vahān̐ par to sattārūp hai, apar

dravyatvādirūp hai. tathā jinakī nitya dravyameṁ pravr̥tti ho ve viśeṣ haiṁ; ayutasiddha sambandhakā
nām samavāy hai. yah sāmānyādik to bahutoṁko ek prakār dvārā va ek vastumeṁ bhed-kalpanā
dvārā va bhedakalpanā apekṣā sambandha mānanese apane vicārameṁ hī hote haiṁ, koī alag padārtha
to haiṁ nahīṁ. tathā inake jānanese kām-krodhādi miṭānerūp viśeṣ prayojanakī bhī siddhi nahīṁ
hai, isaliye inako tattva kisaliye kahā? aur aise hī tattva kahanā the to prameyatvādi vastuke
ananta dharma haiṁ va sambandha, ādhārādik kārakoṁke anek prakār vastumeṁ sambhavit haiṁ, isaliye
yā to sarva kahanā the yā prayojan jānakar kahanā the. isaliye yah sāmānyādik tattva bhī
vr̥thā hī kahe haiṁ.

is prakār vaiśeṣikoṁ dvārā kahe tattva kalpit jānanā.
tathā vaiśeṣik do hī pramāṇ mānate haiṁ — pratyakṣa aur anumāna. so inake satya-asatyakā

nirṇay jain 1nyāy granthoṁse jānanā.

tathā naiyāyik to kahate haiṁ — viṣay, indriy, buddhi, śarīr, sukh, duḥkhoṁke abhāvase

ātmākī sthiti so mukti hai. aur vaiśeṣik kahate haiṁ — caubīs guṇoṁmeṁ buddhi ādi nau guṇoṁkā

1. devāgam, yuktyānuśāsan, aṣṭasahasrī, nyāyaviniścay, siddhiviniścay, pramāṇasaṁgrah, tattvārthaślokavārtik,

rājavārtik, prameyakamalamārtaṇḍa aur nyāyakumudacandrādi dārśanik granthoṁse jānanā cāhiye.

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