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136 ] [ mokShamArgaprakAshak
dekhA jAtA hai so kis prakAr hotA hai? tathA pUrvaparyAyake gupta samAchAr pragaT karate hai.n,
so yah jAnanA kisake sAth gayA? jisake sAth jAnanA gayA vahI AtmA hai.
tathA chArvAkamatame.n khAnA, pInA, bhog-vilAs karanA ityAdi svachChanda vR^ittikA upadesh
hai; parantu aise to jagat svayamev hI pravartatA hai. vahA.N shAstrAdi banAkar kyA bhalA honekA
upadesh diyA? tU kahegA — tapashcharaN, shIl, sa.nyamAdi Chu.DAneke artha upadesh diyA; to in
kAryo.nme.n to kaShAy ghaTanese AkulatA ghaTatI hai, isaliye yahI.n sukhI honA hotA hai, tathA yash
Adi hotA hai; tU inako Chu.DAkar kyA bhalA karatA hai? viShayAsakta jIvo.nko suhAtI bAte.n
kahakar apanA va auro.nkA burA karanekA bhay nahI.n hai; svachChanda hokar viShayasevanake artha aisI
yukti banAtA hai.
is prakAr chArvAkamatakA nirUpaN kiyA.
anyamat nirAkaraN upasa.nhAr
isI prakAr anya anek mat hai.n ve jhUThI kalpit yukti banAkar viShay-kaShAyAsakta
pApI jIvo.n dvArA pragaT kiye gaye hai.n; unake shraddhAnAdik dvArA jIvo.nkA burA hotA hai. tathA
ek jinamat hai so hI satyArthakA prarUpak hai, sarvaj~na – vItarAgadev dvArA bhAShit hai; usake
shraddhAnAdikase hI jIvo.nkA bhalA hotA hai.
aise jinamatame.n jIvAdi tattvo.nkA nirUpaN kiyA hai; pratyakSha-parokSha do pramAN kahe hai.n;
sarvaj~navItarAg arha.ntadev hai.n; bAhya-abhya.ntar parigraharahit nirgrantha guru hai.n. inakA varNan is gra.nthame.n
Age visheSh likhe.nge so jAnanA.
yahA.N koI kahe — tumhAre rAg-dveSh hai, isaliye tum anyamatakA niShedh karake apane
matako sthApit karate ho?
usase kahate hai.n — yathArtha vastukA prarUpaN karaneme.n rAg-dveSh nahI.n hai. kuCh apanA
prayojan vichArakar anyathA prarUpaN kare.n to rAg-dveSh nAm pAye.
phi ra vah kahatA hai — yadi rAg-dveSh nahI.n hai to anyamat bure aur jainamat bhalA aisA
kis prakAr kahate ho? sAmyabhAv ho to sabako samAn jAno, matapakSha kisaliye karate ho?
usase kahate hai.n — bureko burA kahate hai.n, bhaleko bhalA kahate hai.n; isame.n rAg-dveSh kyA
kiyA? tathA bure-bhale ko samAn jAnanA to aj~nAnabhAv hai; sAmyabhAv nahI.n hai.
phi ra vah kahatA hai ki — sarva mato.nkA prayojan to ek hI hai, isaliye sabako samAn
jAnanA?