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236 ] [ mokShamArgaprakAshak
likhate? bAlak totalA bole, parantu ba.De to nahI.n bolate. tathA ek deshakI bhAShArUp shAstra
dUsare deshame.n jAye, to vahA.N usakA artha kaise bhAsit hogA? isaliye prAkR^it, sa.nskR^itAdi shuddha
shabdarUp grantha rache hai.n.
tathA vyAkaraNake binA shabdakA artha yathAvat bhAsit nahI.n hotA; nyAyake binA lakShaN,
parIkShA Adi yathAvat nahI.n ho sakate — ityAdi. vachan dvArA vastuke svarUpakA nirNay
vyAkaraNAdi binA bhalI-bhA.Nti na hotA jAnakar unakI AmnAy anusAr kathan kiyA hai.
bhAShAme.n bhI unakI tho.DI-bahut AmnAy Ane par hI upadesh ho sakatA hai; parantu bahut AmnAyase
bhalI-bhA.Nti nirNay ho sakatA hai.
phi ra kahoge ki aisA hai to ab bhAShArUp grantha kisaliye banAte hai.n ?
samAdhAnaH — kAladoShase jIvo.nkI mandabuddhi jAnakar kinhI.n jIvo.nke jitanA j~nAn hogA
utanA hI hogA — aisA vichArakar bhAShAgrantha rachate hai.n — isaliye jo jIv vyAkaraNAdikA
abhyAs na kar sake.n unhe.n aise grantho.n dvArA hI abhyAs karanA.
tathA jo jIv shabdo.nkI nAnA yuktiyo.nsahit artha karaneke liye hI vyAkaraNakA avagAhan
karate hai.n, vAdAdi karake maha.nt honeke liye nyAyakA avagAhan karate hai.n aur chaturAI pragaT
karaneke liye kAvyakA avagAhan karate hai.n, — ityAdi laukik prayojanasahit inakA abhyAs
karate hai.n ve dharmAtmA nahI.n hai.n. inakA ban sake utanA tho.DA-bahut abhyAs karake Atmahitake
artha jo tattvAdikakA nirNay karate hai.n vahI dharmAtmA – paNDit jAnanA.
tathA kitane hI jIv puNya-pApAdik phalake nirUpak purANAdik shAstro.nkA; puNya-
pApakriyAke nirUpak AchArAdi shAstro.nkA, tathA guNasthAn – mArgaNA, karmaprakR^iti, trilokAdike
nirUpak karaNAnuyogake shAstro.nkA abhyAs karate hai.n, parantu yadi Ap inakA prayojan nahI.n
vichArate, tab to tote jaisA hI pa.DhnA huA aur yadi inakA prayojan vichArate hai.n to vahA.N
pApako burA jAnanA, puNyako bhalA jAnanA, guNasthAnAdikakA svarUp jAn lenA, tathA jitanA
inakA abhyAs kare.nge utanA hamArA bhalA hai, — ityAdi prayojanakA vichAr kiyA hai; so isase
itanA to hogA ki narakAdi nahI.n ho.nge, svargAdik ho.nge; parantu mokShamArgakI to prApti hogI
nahI.n.
pratham sachchA tattvaj~nAn ho; vahA.N phi ra puNya-pApake phalako sa.nsAr jAne, shuddhapayogase
mokSha mAne, guNasthAnAdirUp jIvakA vyavahAranirUpaN jAne; ityAdi jyo.nkA tyo.n shraddhAn karatA
huA inakA abhyAs kare to samyagj~nAn ho.