Pravachansar-Hindi (iso15919 transliteration). Gatha: 160-172.

Page 308 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 341 of 546
single page version

yogen nirmukto bhūtvā kevalasvadravyānuvr̥ttiparigrahāt prasiddhaśuddhopayog upayogātmanātmanyev

nityaṁ niścalamupayuktastiṣṭhāmi . eṣ me paradravyasaṁyogakāraṇavināśābhyāsaḥ ..159..

ath śarīrādāvapi paradravye mādhyasthaṁ prakaṭayati —

ṇāhaṁ deho ṇa maṇo ṇa cev vāṇī ṇa kāraṇaṁ tesiṁ .

kattā ṇa ṇa kārayidā aṇumaṁtā ṇev kattīṇaṁ ..160..

nāhaṁ deho na mano na caiv vāṇī na kāraṇaṁ teṣām .

kartā na na kārayitā anumantā naiv kartr̥̄ṇām ..160..

kevalajñānāntarbhūtānantaguṇātmakaṁ nijātmānaṁ śuddhadhyānapratipakṣabhūtasamastamanoratharūpacintājālatyāgen
dhyāyāmīti śuddhopayogalakṣaṇaṁ jñātavyam ..159.. evaṁ śubhāśubhaśuddhopayogavivaraṇarūpeṇ tr̥tīyasthale

gāthātrayaṁ gatam . ath dehamanovacanaviṣaye‘tyantamādhyasthyamudyotayati — ṇāhaṁ deho ṇa maṇo ṇa cev vāṇī

nāhaṁ deho na mano na caiv vāṇī . manovacanakāyavyāpārarahitātparamātmadravyādbhinnaṁ yanmanovacanakāyatrayaṁ

niścayanayen tannāhaṁ bhavāmi . tataḥ kāraṇāttatpakṣapātaṁ muktvātyantamadhyastho‘smi . ṇa kāraṇaṁ tesiṁ na

kāraṇaṁ teṣām . nirvikāraparamāhlādaikalakṣaṇasukhāmr̥tapariṇateryadupādānakāraṇabhūtamātmadravyaṁ tadvilakṣaṇo

manovacanakāyānāmupādānakāraṇabhūtaḥ pudgalapiṇḍo na bhavāmi . tataḥ kāraṇāttatpakṣapātaṁ muktvātyanta-

madhyastho‘smi . kattā ṇa hi kārayidā aṇumaṁtā ṇev kattīṇaṁ kartā na hi kārayitā anumantā naiv kartr̥̄ṇām .

athavā aśubh aisā jo aśuddhopayog usase mukta hokar, mātra svadravyānusār pariṇatiko grahaṇ
karanese jisako śuddhopayog siddha huā hai aisā hotā huā, upayogātmā dvārā (upayogarūp nij
svarūpase) ātmāmeṁ hī sadā niścalarūpase upayukta rahatā hūn̐ . yah merā paradravyake saṁyogake

kāraṇake vināśakā abhyās hai ..159..

ab śarīrādi paradravyake prati bhī madhyasthapanā pragaṭ karate haiṁ : —

anvayārtha : — [ahaṁ na dehaḥ ] maiṁ na deh hūn̐, [na manaḥ ] na man hūn̐, [ca ev ] aur

[na vāṇī ] na vāṇī hūn̐; [teṣāṁ kāraṇ na ] unakā kāraṇ nahīṁ hūn̐ [kartā na ] kartā nahīṁ hūn̐,
[kārayitā na ] karānevālā nahīṁ hūn̐; [kartr̥ṇāṁ anumantā na ev ] (aur) kartākā anumodak
nahīṁ hūn̐ ..160..

huṁ deh nahi, vāṇī na, man nahi, temanuṁ kāraṇ nahīṁ,
kartā na, kārayitā na, anumaṁtā hūn̐ kartāno nahīṁ. 160.

Page 309 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 342 of 546
single page version

śarīraṁ ca vācaṁ ca manaśca paradravyatvenāhaṁ prapadye, tato na teṣu kaścidapi mam

pakṣapāto‘sti, sarvatrāpyahamatyantaṁ madhyastho‘smi . tathā hi — na khalvahaṁ śarīravāṅmasāṁ

svarūpādhārabhūtamacetanadravyamasmi; tāni khalu māṁ svarūpādhāramantareṇāpyātmanaḥ svarūpaṁ dhārayanti .

tato‘haṁ śarīravāṅmanaḥpakṣapātamapāsyātyantaṁ madhyastho‘smi . na ca me śarīravāṅmanaḥkāraṇā-

cetanadravyatvamasti; tāni khalu māṁ kāraṇamantareṇāpi kāraṇavanti bhavanti . tato‘haṁ

tatkāraṇatvapakṣapātamapāsyāsmyayamatyantaṁ madhyasthaḥ . na ca me svatantraśarīravāṅmanaḥkārakācetan-

dravyatvamasti; tāni khalu māṁ kartāramantareṇāpi kriyamāṇāni . tato‘haṁ tatkartr̥tva-

pakṣapātamapāsyāsmyayamatyantaṁ madhyasthaḥ . na ca me svatantraśarīravāṅmanaḥkārakācetanadravya-

prayojakatvamasti; tāni khalu māṁ kārakaprayojakamantareṇāpi kriyamāṇāni . tato‘haṁ tatkārak-

prayojakatvapakṣapātamapāsyāsmyayamatyantaṁ madhyasthaḥ . na ca me svatantraśarīravāṅmanaḥkārakā-

svaśuddhātmabhāvanāviṣaye yatkr̥takāritānumatasvarūpaṁ tadvilakṣaṇaṁ yanmanovacanakāyaviṣaye kr̥takāritānu-
matasvarūpaṁ tannāhaṁ bhavāmi . tataḥ kāraṇāttatpakṣapātaṁ muktvātyantamadhyastho‘smīti tātparyam ..160..

ṭīkā : — maiṁ śarīr, vāṇī aur manako paradravyake rūpameṁ samajhatā hūn̐, isaliye mujhe unake

prati kuch bhī pakṣapāt nahīṁ hai . maiṁ un sabake prati atyanta madhyastha hūn̐ . vah isaprakār : —

vāstavameṁ śarīr, vāṇī aur manake svarūpakā ādhārabhūt aisā acetan dravya nahīṁ hūn̐,

maiṁ svarūpādhār (hue) vinā bhī ve vāstavameṁ apane svarūpako dhāraṇ karate haiṁ . isaliye maiṁ śarīr,

vāṇī aur manakā pakṣapāt choṛakar atyanta madhyastha hūn̐ .

aur maiṁ śarīr, vāṇī tathā manakā kāraṇ aisā acetan dravya nahīṁ hūn̐ . maiṁ kāraṇ (hue)

vinā bhī ve vāstavameṁ kāraṇavān haiṁ . isaliye unake kāraṇapanekā pakṣapāt choṛakar yah maiṁ

atyanta madhyastha hūn̐ .

aur maiṁ svataṁtrarūpase śarīr, vāṇī tathā manakā kartā aisā acetan dravya nahīṁ hūn̐; maiṁ kartā

(hue) vinā bhī ve vāstavameṁ kiye jāte haiṁ . isaliye unake kartr̥tvakā pakṣapāt choṛakar yah

maiṁ atyanta madhyastha hūn̐ .

aur maiṁ, svatantrarūpase śarīr, vāṇī tathā manakā kārak (kartā) aisā jo acetan dravya

hai usakā prayojak nahīṁ hūn̐; maiṁ kartā – prayojak vinā bhī (arthāt maiṁ unake kartākā prayojak —

unakā karānevālā – hue vinā bhī ) ve vāstavameṁ kiye jāte haiṁ . isaliye yah maiṁ unake kartāke

prayojakapanekā pakṣapāt choṛakar atyanta madhyastha hūn̐ .

aur maiṁ svatantrarūpase śarīr, vāṇī tathā manakā kārak jo acetan dravya hai, usakā

Page 310 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 343 of 546
single page version

cetanadravyānujñātr̥tvamasti; tāni khalu māṁ kārakānujñātāramantareṇāpi kriyamāṇāni . tato‘haṁ

tatkārakānujñātr̥tvapakṣapātamapāsyāsmyayamatyantaṁ madhyasthaḥ ..160..

ath śarīravāṅmanasāṁ paradravyatvaṁ niścinoti —

deho ya maṇo vāṇī poggaladavvappag tti ṇiddiṭṭhā .

poggaladavvaṁ hi puṇo piṁḍo paramāṇudavvāṇaṁ ..161..

dehaśca mano vāṇī pudgaladravyātmakā iti nirdiṣṭāḥ .

pudgaladravyamapi punaḥ piṇḍaḥ paramāṇudravyāṇām ..161..

śarīraṁ ca vāk ca manaśca trīṇyapi paradravyaṁ, pudgaladravyātmakatvāt . pudgaladravyatvaṁ tu

teṣāṁ pudgaladravyasvalakṣaṇabhūtasvarūpāstitvaniścitatvāt . tathāvidhapudgaladravyaṁ tvanekaparamāṇu-

ath kāyavāṅmanasāṁ śuddhātmasvarūpātparadravyatvaṁ vyavasthāpayati — deho ya maṇo vāṇī poggaladavvappag tti

ṇiddiṭṭhā dehaśca mano vāṇī tisro‘pi pudgaladravyātmakā iti nirdiṣṭāḥ . kasmāt . vyavahāreṇ jīven

sahaikatvepi niścayen paramacaitanyaprakāśapariṇaterbhinnatvāt . pudgaladravyaṁ kiṁ bhaṇyate . poggaladavvaṁ hi puṇo

piṁḍo paramāṇudavvāṇaṁ pudgaladravyaṁ hi sphu ṭaṁ punaḥ piṇḍaḥ samūho bhavati . keṣām . paramāṇudravyāṇā-

mityarthaḥ ..161.. athātmanaḥ śarīrarūpaparadravyābhāvaṁ tatkartr̥tvābhāvaṁ ca nirūpayati — ṇāhaṁ puggalamaio

anumodak nahīṁ hūn̐; maiṁ kartā – anumodak vinā bhī (maiṁ unake kartākā anumodak hue vinā bhī)

ve vāstavameṁ kiye jāte haiṁ . isaliye unake kartāke anumodakapanekā pakṣapāt choṛakar yah maiṁ

atyanta madhyastha hūn̐ ..160..

ab, śarīr, vāṇī aur manakā paradravyapanā niścit karate haiṁ : —

anvayārtha : — [dehaḥ ca manaḥ vāṇī ] deh, man aur vāṇī [pudgaladravyātmakāḥ ]

pudgaladravyātmak [iti nirdiṣṭāḥ ] haiṁ, aisā (vītarāgadevane) kahā hai [api punaḥ ] aur
[pudgal dravyaṁ ] ve pudgaladravya [paramāṇudravyāṇāṁ piṇḍaḥ ] paramāṇudravyoṁkā piṇḍa hai ..161..

ṭīkā : — śarīr, vāṇī aur man tīnoṁ hī paradravya haiṁ, kyoṁki ve

pudgaladravyātmak haiṁ . unake pudgaladravyapanā hai, kyoṁki ve pudgaladravyake svalakṣaṇabhūt

man, vāṇī tem ja deh pudgaladravyarūp nirdiṣṭa che;
ne teh pudgaladravya bahu paramāṇuono piṁḍ che. 161.

Page 311 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 344 of 546
single page version

dravyāṇāmekapiṇḍaparyāyeṇ pariṇāmaḥ, anekaparamāṇudravyasvalakṣaṇabhūtasvarūpāstitvānāmanekatve‘pi
kathaṁcidekatvenāvabhāsanāt ..161..

athātmanaḥ paradravyatvābhāvaṁ paradravyakartr̥tvābhāvaṁ ca sādhayati —

ṇāhaṁ poggalamaio ṇa te mayā poggalā kayā piṁḍaṁ .

tamhā hi ṇa deho‘haṁ kattā vā tassa dehassa ..162..

nāhaṁ pudgalamayo na te mayā pudgalāḥ kr̥tāḥ piṇḍam .

tasmāddhi na deho‘haṁ kartā vā tasya dehasya ..162..

yadetatprakaraṇanirdhāritaṁ pudgalātmakamantarnītavāṅmanodvaitaṁ śarīraṁ nām paradravyaṁ na

tāvadahamasmi, mamāpudgalamayasya pudgalātmakaśarīratvavirodhāt . na cāpi tasya kāraṇadvāreṇ

nāhaṁ pudgalamayaḥ . ṇa te mayā puggalā kayā piṁḍā na ca te pudgalā mayā kr̥tāḥ piṇḍāḥ . tamhā hi ṇa

deho‘haṁ tasmāddeho na bhavāmyahaṁ . hi sphu ṭaṁ . kattā vā tassa dehassa kartā vā na bhavāmi tasya dehasyeti .

svarūpāstitvameṁ niścit (rahe hue) haiṁ . us prakārakā 1pudgaladravya anek paramāṇudravyoṁkā

ek piṇḍaparyāyarūpase pariṇām hai, kyoṁki anek paramāṇudravyoṁke svalakṣaṇabhūt
svarūpāstitva anek hone par bhī kathaṁcit (snigdhatva – rūkṣatvakr̥t baṁdhapariṇāmakī

apekṣāse) ekatvarūp avabhāsit hote haiṁ ..161..

ab ātmāke paradravyatvakā abhāv aur paradravyake kartr̥tvakā abhāv siddha karate haiṁ : —

anvayārtha : — [ahaṁ pudgalamayaḥ na ] maiṁ pudgalamay nahīṁ hūn̐ aur [te pudgalāḥ ] ve

pudgal [mayā ] mere dvārā [piṇḍaṁ na kr̥tāḥ ] piṇḍarūp nahīṁ kiye gaye haiṁ, [tasmāt hi ]
isaliye [ahaṁ na dehaḥ ] maiṁ deh nahīṁ hūn̐, [vā ] tathā [tasya dehasya kartā ] us dehakā kartā
nahīṁ hūn̐ ..162..

ṭīkā : — pratham to, jo yah prakaraṇase nirdhārit pudgalātmak śarīr nāmak paradravya

hai — jisake bhītar vāṇī aur manakā samāveś ho jātā hai — vah maiṁ nahīṁ hūn̐; kyoṁki

apudgalamay aisā maiṁ pudgalātmak śarīrarūp honemeṁ virodh hai . aur isīprakār us (śarīr)ke

1. śarīrādirūp .

hun̐ paudgalik nathī, pudgalo meṁ piṁḍarūp karyāṁ nathī;
tethī nathī hun̐ deh vā te dehano kartā nathī. 162.

Page 312 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 345 of 546
single page version

ka rtr̥dvāreṇ kartr̥prayojakadvāreṇ kartranumantr̥dvāreṇ vā śarīrasya kartāhamasmi, mamānekaparamāṇu-
dravyaikapiṇḍaparyāyapariṇāmasyākartr̥ranekaparamāṇudravyaikapiṇḍaparyāyapariṇāmātmakaśarīrakartr̥tvasya
sarvathā virodhāt ..162..

ath kathaṁ paramāṇudravyāṇāṁ piṇḍaparyāyapariṇatiriti saṁdehamapanudati —

apadeso paramāṇū padesametto ya sayamasaddo jo .

ṇiddho vā lukkho vā dupadesādittamaṇubhavadi ..163..

apradeśaḥ paramāṇuḥ pradeśamātraśca svayamaśabdo yaḥ .

snigdho vā rūkṣo vā dvipradeśāditvamanubhavati ..163..

ayamatrārthaḥ — deho‘haṁ na bhavāmi . kasmāt . aśarīrasahajaśuddhacaitanyapariṇatatven mam dehatvavirodhāt .

kartā vā na bhavāmi tasya dehasya . tadapi kasmāt . niḥkriyaparamacijjyotiḥpariṇatatven mam

dehakartr̥tvavirodhāditi ..162.. evaṁ kāyavāṅmanasāṁ śuddhātmanā sah bhedakathanarūpeṇ caturthasthale gāthātrayaṁ

gatam . iti pūrvoktaprakāreṇ ‘atthittaṇicchidassa hi’ ityādyekādaśagāthābhiḥ sthalacatuṣṭayen prathamo

kāraṇ dvārā, kartā dvārā, kartāke prayojak dvārā yā kartāke anumodak dvārā śarīrakā kartā maiṁ
nahīṁ hūn̐, kyoṁki maiṁ anek paramāṇudravyoṁke ekapiṇḍa paryāyarūp pariṇāmakā akartā aisā maiṁ
anek paramāṇudravyoṁke ekapiṇḍaparyāyarūp 1pariṇāmātmak śarīrakā kartārūp honemeṁ sarvathā

virodh hai ..162..

ab is saṁdehako dūr karate haiṁ ki ‘‘paramāṇudravyoṁko piṇḍaparyāyarūp pariṇati kaise hotī

hai ?’’ : —

anvayārtha : — [paramāṇuḥ ] paramāṇu [yaḥ apradeśaḥ ] jo ki apradeś hai,

[pradeśamātraḥ ] pradeśamātra hai [ca ] aur [svayaṁ aśabdaḥ ] svayaṁ aśabda hai, [snigdhaḥ vā rūkṣaḥ
vā ] vah snigdha athavā rūkṣa hotā huā [dvipradeśāditvam anubhavati ] dvipradeśādipanekā anubhav
karatā hai ..163..

1. śarīr anek paramāṇudravyoṁkā ekapiṇḍaparyāyarūp pariṇām hai .

paramāṇu je apradeś, tem pradeśamātra, aśabda che,
te snigdha rūkṣa banī pradeśadvayādivattva anubhave. 163.

Page 313 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 346 of 546
single page version

paramāṇurhi dvayādipradeśānāmabhāvādapradeśaḥ, ekapradeśasadbhāvāt pradeśamātraḥ, svayamanek-

paramāṇudravyātmakaśabdaparyāyavyaktyasaṁbhavādaśabdaśca . yataścatuḥsparśapaṁcarasadvigandhapaṁcavarṇānām-

virodhen sadbhāvāt snigdho vā rūkṣo vā syāt, tat ev tasya piṇḍaparyāyapariṇatirūpā

dvipradeśāditvānubhūtiḥ . athaivaṁ snigdharūkṣatvaṁ piṇḍatvasādhanam ..163..

ath kīdraśaṁ tatsnigdharūkṣatvaṁ paramāṇorityāvedayati —

viśeṣāntarādhikāraḥ samāptaḥ . ath kevalapudgalabandhamukhyatven navagāthāparyantaṁ vyākhyānaṁ karoti . tatra

sthaladvayaṁ bhavati . paramāṇūnāṁ parasparabandhakathanārthaṁ ‘apadeso paramāṇū’ ityādiprathamasthale gāthācatuṣṭayam .

tadanantaraṁ skandhānāṁ bandhamukhyatven ‘dupadesādī khaṁdhā’ ityādidvitīyasthale gāthāpañcakam . evaṁ

dvitīyaviśeṣāntarādhikāre samudāyapātanikā . ath yadyātmā pudgalānāṁ piṇḍaṁ na karoti tarhi kathaṁ

piṇḍaparyāyapariṇatiriti praśne pratyuttaraṁ dadāti — apadeso apradeśaḥ . sa kaḥ . paramāṇū pudgalaparamāṇuḥ .

punarapi kathaṁbhūtaḥ . padesametto ya dvitīyādipradeśābhāvāt pradeśamātraśca . punaśca kiṁrūpaḥ . sayamasaddo ya svayaṁ

vyaktirūpeṇāśabdaḥ . evaṁ viśeṣaṇatrayaviśiṣṭaḥ san ṇiddho vā lukkho vā snigdho vā rūkṣo vā yataḥ

kāraṇātsaṁbhavati tataḥ kāraṇāt dupadesādittamaṇuhavadi dvipradeśādirūpaṁ bandhamanubhavatīti . tathāhi —

yathāyamātmā śuddhabuddhaikasvabhāven bandharahito‘pi paścādaśuddhanayen snigdhasthānīyarāgabhāven
rūkṣasthānīyadveṣabhāven yadā pariṇamati tadā paramāgamakathitaprakāreṇ bandhamanubhavati, tathā paramāṇurapi
svabhāven bandharahito‘pi yadā bandhakāraṇabhūtasnigdharūkṣaguṇen pariṇato bhavati tadā pudgalāntareṇ sah
vibhāvaparyāyarūpaṁ bandhamanubhavatītyarthaḥ ..163.. ath kīdraśaṁ tatsnigdharūkṣatvamiti pr̥ṣṭe pratyuttaraṁ dadāti —

pra. 39

ṭīkā : — vāstavameṁ paramāṇu dvi – ādi (do, tīn ādi) pradeśoṁke abhāvake

kāraṇ apradeś hai, ek pradeśake sadbhāvake kāraṇ pradeśamātra hai aur svayaṁ anek
paramāṇudravyātmak śabda paryāyakī vyaktikā (pragaṭatākā) asaṁbhav honese aśabda hai . (vah

paramāṇu) avirodhapūrvak cār sparśa, pān̐c ras, do gaṁdh aur pān̐c varṇoṁke sadbhāvake kāraṇ
snigdha athavā rūkṣa hotā hai, isīliye use 1piṇḍaparyāyapariṇatirūp dvipradeśādipanekī

anubhūti hotī hai . isaprakār snigdharūkṣatva piṇḍapanekā kāraṇ hai ..163..

ab yah batalāte haiṁ ki paramāṇuke vah snigdha – rūkṣatva kisaprakārakā

hotā hai : —

1. ek paramāṇukī dūsare paramāṇuke sāth piṇḍarūp pariṇati dvipradeśīpanekī anubhūti hai; ek paramāṇukī anya

do paramāṇuoṁke sāth piṇḍarūp pariṇati tripradeśīpanekā anubhav hai . isaprakār paramāṇu anya paramāṇuoṁke

sāth piṇḍarūp pariṇamit honepar anekapradeśīpanekā anubhav karatā hai .

Page 314 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 347 of 546
single page version

eguttaramegādī aṇussa ṇiddhattaṇaṁ ca lukkhattaṁ .

pariṇāmādo bhaṇidaṁ jāv aṇaṁtattamaṇubhavadi ..164..

ekottaramekādyaṇoḥ snigdhatvaṁ vā rūkṣatvam .

pariṇāmādbhaṇitaṁ yāvadanantatvamanubhavati ..164..

paramāṇorhi tāvadasti pariṇāmaḥ tasya vastusvabhāvatvenānatikramāt . tatastu pariṇāmā-

dupāttakādācitkavaicitryaṁ citraguṇayogitvātparamāṇorekādyekottarānantāvasānāvibhāgaparicched-
vyāpi snigdhatvaṁ vā rūkṣatvaṁ vā bhavati ..164..

eguttaramegādī ekottaramekādi . kim . ṇiddhattaṇaṁ ca lukkhattaṁ snigdhatvaṁ rūkṣatvaṁ ca karmatāpannam . bhaṇidaṁ

bhaṇitaṁ kathitam . kiṁparyantam . jāv aṇaṁtattamaṇubhavadi anantatvamanantaparyantaṁ yāvadanubhavati prāpnoti .

kasmātsakāśāt . pariṇāmādo pariṇativiśeṣātpariṇāmitvādityarthaḥ . kasya saṁbandhi . aṇussa aṇoḥ

pudgalaparamāṇoḥ . tathāhi — yathā jīve jalājāgomahiṣīkṣīre snehavr̥ddhivatsnehasthānīyaṁ rāgatvaṁ rūkṣa-

sthānīyaṁ dveṣatvaṁ bandhakāraṇabhūtaṁ jaghanyaviśuddhisaṁkleśasthānīyamādiṁ kr̥tvā paramāgamakathitakrameṇotkr̥ṣṭa-
viśuddhisaṁkleśaparyantaṁ vardhate, tathā pudgalaparamāṇudravye‘pi snigdhatvaṁ rūkṣatvaṁ ca bandhakāraṇabhūtaṁ
pūrvoktajalāditāratamyaśaktidr̥ṣṭāntenaikaguṇasaṁjñāṁ jaghanyaśaktimādiṁ kr̥tvā guṇasaṁjñenāvibhāgaparicched-

anvayārtha : — [aṇoḥ ] paramāṇuke [pariṇāmāt ] pariṇamanake kāraṇ [ekādi ]

ekase (-ek avibhāg praticchedase) lekar [ekottaraṁ ] ek – ek barḥate hue [yāvat ] jab

tak [anantatvam anubhavati ] anantapaneko (-ananta avibhāgī praticchedapaneko) prāpta ho tab
tak (snigdhatvaṁ vā rūkṣatvaṁ) snigdhatva athavā rūkṣatva hotā hai aisā [bhaṇitam ] (jinendradevane)
kahā hai ..164..

ṭīkā : — pratham to paramāṇuke pariṇām hotā hai kyoṁki vah (pariṇām) vastukā

svabhāv honese ullaṁghan nahīṁ kiyā jā sakatā . aur us pariṇāmake kāraṇ jo 1kādācitka

2vicitratā dhāraṇ karatā hai aisā, ekase lekar ek – ek barḥate hue ananta avibhāg praticchedoṁ

1. kādācitka = kisī samay ho aisā; kṣaṇik; anitya .

2. vicitratā = anekaprakāratā; vividhatā; anekarūpatā (cikanāpan aur rūkhāpan pariṇāmake kāraṇ kṣaṇik

– taratamatā, tāratamyatā dhāraṇ karatā hai ) .

ekāṁśathī āraṁbhī jyāṁ avibhāg aṁś anaṁt che,
snigdhatva vā rūkṣatva e pariṇāmathī paramāṇune. 164.

Page 315 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 348 of 546
single page version

dvitīyanāmābhidheyen śaktiviśeṣeṇ vardhate . kiṁparyantam . yāvadanantasaṁkhyānam . kasmāt . pudgal-

dravyasya pariṇāmitvāt, pariṇāmasya vastusvabhāvādev niṣedhitumaśakyatvāditi ..164.. athātra

kīdraśātsnigdharūkṣatvaguṇāt piṇḍo bhavatīti praśne samādhānaṁ dadāti — bajjhaṁti hi badhyante hi

sphu ṭam . ke . karmatāpannāḥ aṇupariṇāmā aṇupariṇāmāḥ . aṇupariṇāmaśabdenātra pariṇāmapariṇatā

aṇavo gr̥hyante . kathaṁbhūtāḥ . ṇiddhā vā lukkhā vā snigdhapariṇāmapariṇatā vā rūkṣapariṇāmapariṇatā

. punarapi kiṁviśiṣṭāḥ . samā va visamā vā dviśakticatuḥśaktiṣaṭśaktyādipariṇatānāṁ sam

iti saṁjñā, triśaktipañcaśaktisaptaśakyādipariṇatānāṁ viṣam iti saṁjñā . punaśca kiṁrūpāḥ . samado

durādhigā jadi samataḥ samasaṁkhyānātsakāśād dvābhyāṁ guṇābhyāmadhikā yadi cet . kathaṁ dviguṇādhikatvamiti

athātra kīdraśātsnigdharūkṣatvātpiṇḍatvamityāvedayati —

ṇiddhā vā lukkhā vā aṇupariṇāmā samā va visamā vā .

samado durādhigā jadi bajjhaṁti hi ādiparihīṇā ..165..

snigdhā vā rūkṣā vā aṇupariṇāmāḥ samā vā viṣamā vā .

samato dvayadhikā yadi badhyante hi ādiparihīṇāḥ ..165..

tak vyāpta honevālā snigdhatva athavā rūkṣatva paramāṇuke hotā hai kyoṁki paramāṇu anek
prakārake guṇoṁvālā hai .

bhāvārtha : — paramāṇu pariṇamanavālā hai, isaliye usake snigdhatva aur rūkṣatva ek

avibhāg – 1praticchedase lekar ananta avibhāg praticchedoṁ tak taratamatāko prāpta hote haiṁ .

ab yah batalāte haiṁ ki kaise snigdhatva – rūkṣatvase piṇḍapanā hotā hai : —

anvayārtha : — [aṇupariṇāmāḥ ] paramāṇu – pariṇām, [snigdhāḥ vā rūkṣāḥ vā ] snigdha

hoṁ yā rūkṣa hāeṁ [samāḥ viṣamāḥ vā ] sam aṁśavāle hoṁ yā viṣam aṁśavāle hoṁ [yadi samataḥ

1 kisī guṇameṁ (arthāt guṇakī paryāyameṁ) aṁśakalpanā karane par, usakā jo choṭese choṭā (niraṁś) aṁś

hotā hai use us guṇakā (arthāt guṇakī paryāyakā) avibhāg praticched kahā jātā hai . (bakarīse gāyake

dūdhameṁ aur gāyase bhaiṁsake dūdhameṁ sacikkaṇatāke avibhāgī praticched adhik hote haiṁ . dhūlase rākhameṁ aur

rākhase vālūmeṁ rūkṣatāke avibhāgī praticchedak adhik hote hai .)

ho snigdha athavā rūkṣa aṇu – pariṇām, sam vā viṣam ho,

baṁdhāy jo guṇadvay adhik; nahi baṁdh hoy jaghanyano. 165.

Page 316 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 349 of 546
single page version

cet . eko dviguṇastiṣṭhati dvitīyo‘pi dviguṇ iti dvau samasaṁkhyānau tiṣṭhatastāvat ek sya

vivakṣitadviguṇasya dviguṇādhik tve kr̥ te sati saḥ caturguṇo bhavati śakticatuṣṭayapariṇato bhavati . tasya

caturguṇasya pūrvoktadviguṇen sah bandho bhavatīti . tathaiv dvau triśaktiyukto tiṣṭhatastāvat, tatrāpyekasya

triguṇaśabdābhidheyasya triśaktiyuktasya paramāṇoḥ śaktidvayamelāpake kr̥te sati pañcaguṇatvaṁ bhavati . ten

pañcaguṇen sah pūrvoktatriguṇasya bandho bhavati . evaṁ dvayordvayoḥ snigdhayordvayordvayo rūkṣayordvayordvayoḥ

snigdharūkṣayorvā samayoḥ viṣamayośca dviguṇādhik tve sati bandho bhavatītyarthaḥ, kiṁtu viśeṣo‘sti .

ādiparihīṇā ādiśabden jalasthānīyaṁ jaghanyasnigdhatvaṁ vālukāsthānīyaṁ jaghanyarūkṣatvaṁ bhaṇyate, tābhyāṁ

vihīnā ādiparihīṇā badhyante . kiṁc – paramacaitanyapariṇatilakṣaṇaparamātmatattvabhāvanārūpadharmadhyān-

śukladhyānabalen yathā jadhanyasnigdhaśaktisthānīye kṣīṇarāgatve sati jadhanyarūkṣaśaktisthānīye kṣīṇadveṣatve
ca sati jalavālukayoriv jīvasya bandho na bhavati, tathā pudgalaparamāṇorapi jaghanyasnigdha-
rūkṣaśaktiprastāve bandho na bhavatītyabhiprāyaḥ ..165.. ath tamevārthaṁ viśeṣeṇ samarthayati —

guṇaśabdavācyaśaktidvayayuktasya snigdhaparamāṇoścaturguṇasnigdhen rūkṣeṇ vā samaśabdasaṁjñen tathaiv

samato dvayadhikaguṇāddhi snigdharūkṣatvādbandha ityutsargaḥ, snigdharūkṣadvayadhikaguṇatvasya hi

pariṇāmakatven bandhasādhanatvāt . na khalvekaguṇāt snigdharūkṣatvādbandha ityapavādaḥ, ekaguṇ-

snigdharūkṣatvasya hi pariṇamyapariṇāmakatvābhāven bandhasyāsādhanatvāt ..165..

dvayadhikāḥ ] yadi samānase do adhik aṁśavāle hoṁ to [badhyante hi ] ban̐dhate haiṁ, [ādi
parihīnāḥ ] jaghanyāṁśavāle nahīṁ baṁdhate ..165..

ṭīkā : — samānase do guṇ (aṁś) adhik snigdhatva yā rūkṣatva ho to baṁdh hotā

hai yah utsarga (sāmānya niyam) hai; kyoṁki snigdhatva yā rūkṣatvakī dviguṇādhikatākā honā
vah pariṇāmak (pariṇaman karānevālā) honese baṁdhakā kāraṇ hai .

yadi ek guṇ snigdhatva yā rūkṣatva ho to baṁdh nahīṁ hotā yah apavād hai; kyoṁki

ek guṇ snigdhatva yā rūkṣatvake 1pariṇamya – pariṇāmakatākā abhāv honese baṁdhake kāraṇapanekā

abhāv hai ..165..

1. pariṇamya = pariṇaman karane yogya . [daś aṁś snigdhatāvālā paramāṇu bārah aṁś rūkṣatāvāle paramāṇuke

sāth baṁdhakar skaṁdh banane par, daś aṁś snigdhatāvālā paramāṇu bārah aṁś rūkṣatārūp pariṇamit ho jātā
hai; athavā daś aṁś snigdhatāvālā paramāṇu bārah aṁś snigdhatāvāle paramāṇuke sāth baṁdhakar skaṁdh banane
par, daś aṁś snigdhatāvālā paramāṇu bārah aṁś snigdhatārūp pariṇamit ho jātā hai; isaliye kam
aṁśavālā paramāṇu pariṇamya hai aur do adhik aṁśavālā paramāṇu pariṇāmak hai . ek aṁś snigdhatā yā

rūkṣatāvālā paramāṇu (sāmānya niyamānusār) pariṇāmak to hai hī nahīṁ, kintu jaghanyabhāvameṁ vartit honese
pariṇamya bhī nahīṁ hai . is prakār jaghanyabhāv baṁdhakā kāraṇ nahīṁ hai .]]

Page 317 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 350 of 546
single page version

ath paramāṇūnāṁ piṇḍatvasya yathoditahetutvamavadhārayati —

ṇiddhattaṇeṇ duguṇo caduguṇaṇiddheṇ baṁdhamaṇubhavadi .

lukkheṇ vā tiguṇido aṇu bajjhadi paṁcaguṇajutto ..166..

snigdhatven dviguṇaścaturguṇasnigdhen bandhamanubhavati .

rūkṣeṇ vā triguṇito‘ṇurbadhyate pañcaguṇayuktaḥ ..166..

yathoditahetukamev paramāṇūnāṁ piṇḍatvamavadhāryaṁ, dvicaturguṇayostripaṁcaguṇayośca dvayoḥ

snigdhayoḥ dvayo rūkṣayordvayoḥ snigdharūkṣayorvā paramāṇvorbandhasya prasiddheḥ . uktaṁ ca — ‘‘ṇiddhā

ṇiddheṇ bajjhaṁti lukkhā lukakhā ya poggalā . ṇiddhalukkhā ya bajjhaṁti rūvārūvī ya poggalā ..’’

triśaktiyuktarūkṣasya pañcaguṇarūkṣeṇ snigdhen vā viṣamasaṁjñen dviguṇādhikatve sati bandho bhavatīti
jñātavyam . ayaṁ tu viśeṣaḥ — paramānandaikalakṣaṇasvasaṁvedanajñānabalen hīyamānarāgadveṣatve sati pūrvokta-

ab aisā niścit karate haiṁ ki paramāṇuoṁke piṇḍapanemeṁ yathokta (uparokta) hetu hai : —

anvayārtha : — [snigdhatven dviguṇaḥ ] snigdharūpase do aṁśavālā paramāṇu

[caturguṇasnigdhen ] cār aṁśavāle snigdha (athavā rūkṣa) paramāṇuke sāth [baṁdhaṁ anubhavati ]
baṁdhakā anubhav karatā hai . [vā ] athavā [rūkṣeṇ triguṇitaḥ aṇuḥ ] rūkṣarūpase tīn aṁśavālā

paramāṇu [paṁcaguṇayuktaḥ ] pān̐c aṁśavāleke sāth yukta hotā huā [badhyate ] baṁdhatā hai ..166..

ṭīkā : — yathokta hetuse hī paramāṇuoṁke piṇḍapanā hotā hai aisā niścit karanā

cāhiye; kyoṁki do aur cār guṇavāle tathā tīn aur pān̐c guṇavāle do snigdha paramāṇuoṁke
athavā do rūkṣa paramāṇuoṁke athavā do snigdha – rūkṣa paramāṇuoṁke ( – ek snigdha aur ek

rūkṣa paramāṇuke) baṁdhakī prasiddhi hai . kahā bhī hai ki : —

‘‘ṇiddhā ṇiddheṇ bajjhaṁti lukkhā lukkhā ya poggalā .

ṇiddhalukkhā ya bajjhaṁti rūvārūvī ya poggalā ..’’

‘‘ṇiddhassa ṇiddheṇ durāhieṇ lukkhassa lukkheṇ durāhieṇ .

ṇiddhassa lukkheṇ havedi baṁdho jahaṇṇavajje visameṁ same vā ..’’

caturaṁś ko snigdhāṇu sah dvay – aṁśamay snigdhāṇuno;

paṁcāṁśī aṇu sah baṁdh thāy trayāṁśamay rūkṣāṇuno. 166.

Page 318 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 351 of 546
single page version

‘‘ṇiddhassa ṇiddheṇ durāhieṇ lukkhassa lukkheṇ durāhieṇ . ṇiddhassa lukkheṇ havejja baṁdho

jahaṇṇavajje visame same vā ..’’ ..166..

jalavālukādr̥ṣṭānten yathā jīvānāṁ bandho na bhavati tathā jaghanyasnigdharūkṣatvaguṇe sati paramāṇūnāṁ ceti .

tathā coktam — ‘‘ṇiddhassa ṇiddheṇ durādhigeṇ lukkhassa lukkheṇ durādhigeṇ . ṇiddhassa lukkheṇ

havedi baṁdho jaghaṇṇavajje visame same vā’’ ..166.. evaṁ pūrvoktaprakāreṇ snigdharūkṣapariṇat-

[artha : — pudgal 1‘rūpī’ aur ‘arūpī’ hote haiṁ . unameṁse snigdha pudgal snigdhake

sāth baṁdhate haiṁ, rūkṣa pudgal rūkṣake sāth baṁdhate haiṁ, snigdha aur rūkṣa bhī baṁdhate haiṁ .

jaghanyake atirikta sam aṁśavālā ho yā viṣam aṁśavālā ho, snigdhakā do adhik

aṁśavāle snigdha paramāṇuke sāth, rūkṣakā do adhik aṁśavāle rūkṣa paramāṇuke sāth aur
snigdhakā (do adhik aṁśavāle) rūkṣa paramāṇuke sāth baṁdh hotā hai . ]

bhāvārtha : — do aṁśoṁse lekar ananta aṁś snigdhatā yā rūkṣatāvālā paramāṇu usase

do adhik aṁś snigdhatā yā rūkṣatāvāle paramāṇuke sāth ban̐dhakar skaṁdh banatā hai . jaise : —

2 aṁś snigdhatāvālā paramāṇu 4 aṁś snigdhatāvāle paramāṇuke sāth baṁdhatā hai; 91 aṁś
snigdhatāvālā paramāṇu 93 aṁś rūkṣatāvāle paramāṇuke sāth baṁdhatā hai; 533 aṁś rūkṣatāvālā
paramāṇu 535 aṁś rūkṣatāvāle paramāṇuke sāth baṁdhatā hai; 7006 aṁś rūkṣatāvālā paramāṇu
7008 aṁś snigdhatāvāle paramāṇuke sāth baṁdhatā hai — in udāharaṇoṁke anusār do se lekar

ananta aṁśoṁ (avibhāgī praticchedoṁ) tak samajh lenā cāhiye .

mātra ek aṁśavāle paramāṇumeṁ jaghanyabhāvake kāraṇ baṁdhakī yogyatā nahīṁ hai, isaliye

ek aṁśavālā snigdha yā rūkṣa paramāṇu tīn aṁśavāle snigdha yā rūkṣa paramāṇuke sāth bhī nahīṁ
baṁdhatā .

isaprakār, (ek aṁśavāleke atirikta) do paramāṇuoṁke bīc yadi do aṁśoṁkā antar

ho tab hī ve ban̐dhate haiṁ; do se adhik yā kam aṁśoṁkā antar ho to baṁdh nahīṁ hotā .

jaise : – pān̐c aṁś snigdhatā yā rūkṣatāvālā paramāṇu sāt aṁśoṁvāle paramāṇuke sāth baṁdhatā hai;

parantu pān̐c aṁśoṁvālā paramāṇu āṭh yā chah aṁśoṁvāle (athavā pān̐c aṁśoṁvāle) paramāṇuke
sāth nahīṁ baṁdhatā ..166..

1. kisī ek paramāṇukī apekṣāse visadr̥śajātikā samān aṁśoṁvālā dūsarā paramāṇu ‘rūpī’ kahalātā hai aur

śeṣ sab paramāṇu usakī apekṣāse ‘arūpī’ kahalāte haiṁ . jaise — pān̐c aṁś snigdhatāvāle paramāṇuko pān̐c

aṁś rūkṣatāvālā dūsarā paramāṇu ‘rūpī’ hai aur śeṣ sab paramāṇu usake liye ‘arūpī’ haiṁ . isakā artha

yah huā ki — visadr̥śajātike samān aṁśavāle paramāṇu paraspar ‘rūpī’ haiṁ; aur sadr̥śajātike athavā

asamān aṁśavāle paramāṇu paraspar ‘arūpī’ hai .

Page 319 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 352 of 546
single page version

athātmanaḥ pudgalapiṇḍakartr̥tvābhāvamavadhārayati —

dupadesādī khaṁdhā suhumā vā bādarā sasaṁṭhāṇā .

puḍhavijalateuvāū sagapariṇāmehiṁ jāyaṁte ..167..

dvipradeśādayaḥ skandhāḥ sūkṣmā vā bādarāḥ sasaṁsthānāḥ .

pr̥thivījalatejovāyavaḥ svakapariṇāmairjāyante ..167..

evamamī samupajāyamānā dvipradeśādayaḥ skandhā viśiṣṭāvagāhanaśaktivaśādupātta-

saukṣmyasthaulyaviśeṣā viśiṣṭākāradhāraṇaśaktivaśādgr̥hītavicitrasaṁsthānāḥ santo yathāsvaṁ

paramāṇusvarūpakathanen prathamagāthā, snigdharūkṣaguṇavivaraṇen dvitīyā, snigdharūkṣaguṇābhyāṁ dvayadhikatve

sati bandhakathanen tr̥tīyā, tasyaiv dr̥ḍhīkaraṇen caturthī ceti paramāṇūnāṁ parasparabandhavyākhyānamukhyatven
prathamasthale gāthācatuṣṭayaṁ gatam . athātmā dvayaṇukādipudgalaskandhānāṁ kartā na bhavatītyupadiśati —

jāyante utpadyante . ke kartāraḥ . dupadesādī khaṁdhā dvipradeśādyanantāṇuparyantāḥ skandhāḥ . ke

jāyante . puḍhavijalateuvāū pr̥thvījalatejovāyavaḥ . kathaṁbhūtāḥ santaḥ . suhumā vā bādarā sūkṣmā

vā bādarā vā . punarapi kiṁviśiṣṭāḥ santaḥ . sasaṁṭhāṇā yathāsaṁbhavaṁ vr̥ttacaturasrādisvakīyasvakīy-

saṁsthānākārayuktāḥ . kaiḥ kr̥tvā jāyante . sagapariṇāmehiṁ svakīyasvakīyasnigdharūkṣapariṇāmairiti .

ath vistaraḥ — jīvā hi tāvadvastutaṣṭaṅkotkīrṇajñāyakaikarūpeṇ śuddhabuddhaikasvabhāvā ev,

paścādvayavahāreṇānādikarmabandhopādhivaśen śuddhātmasvabhāvamalabhamānāḥ santaḥ pr̥thivyaptejovātakāyikeṣu

ab, ātmāke pudgaloṁke piṇḍake kartr̥tvakā abhāv niścit karate haiṁ : —

anvayārtha : — [dvipradeśādayaḥ skaṁdhāḥ ] dvipradeśādik (do se lekar

anantapradeśavāle) skaṁdh [sūkṣmāḥ vā bādarāḥ ] jo ki sūkṣma athavā bādar hote haiṁ aur
[sasaṁsthānāḥ ] saṁsthānoṁ (ākāroṁ) sahit hote haiṁ ve — [pr̥thivījalatejovāyavaḥ ] pr̥thvī, jal,

tej aur vāyurūp [svakapariṇāmaiḥ jāyante ] apane pariṇāmoṁse hote haiṁ ..167..

ṭīkā : — is (pūrvokta) prakārase yah utpanna honevāle dvipradeśādik skaṁdh — jinane

viśiṣṭa avagāhanakī śaktike vaś sūkṣmatā aur sthūlatārūp bhed grahaṇ kiye haiṁ aur jinane
viśiṣṭa ākār dhāraṇ karanekī śaktike vaś hokar vicitra saṁsthān grahaṇ kiye haiṁ ve — apanī

skandho pradeśadvayādiyut, sthūl -sūkṣma ne sākār je,
te pr̥thvī – vāyu – tej – jal pariṇāmathī nij thāy che. 167.

Page 320 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 353 of 546
single page version

sparśādicatuṣkasyāvirbhāvatirobhāvasvaśaktivaśamāsādya pr̥thivyaptejovāyavaḥ svapariṇāmairev jāyante .

ato‘vadhāryate dvayaṇukādyanantānantapudgalānāṁ na piṇḍakartā puruṣo‘sti ..167..

athātmanaḥ pudgalapiṇḍānetr̥tvābhāvamavadhārayati —

ogāḍhagāḍhaṇicido poggalakāyehiṁ savvado logo .

suhumehi bādarehi ya appāoggehiṁ joggehiṁ ..168..

avagāḍhagāḍhanicitaḥ pudgalakāyaiḥ sarvato lokaḥ .

sūkṣmairbādaraiścāprāyogyairyogyaiḥ ..168..

samutpadyante, tathāpi svakīyābhyantarasukhaduḥkhādirūpapariṇaterevāśuddhopādānakāraṇaṁ bhavanti, na ca

pr̥thivyādikāyākārapariṇateḥ . kasmāditi cet . tatra skandhānāmevopādānakāraṇatvāditi . tato

jñāyate pudgalapiṇḍānāṁ jīvaḥ kartā na bhavatīti ..167.. athātmā bandhakāle bandhayogya-

pudgalān bahirbhāgānnaivānayatītyāvedayati — ogāḍhagāḍhaṇicido avagāhyāvagāhya nairantaryeṇ

nicito bhr̥taḥ . sa kaḥ . logo lokaḥ . kathaṁbhūtaḥ . savvado sarvataḥ sarvapradeśeṣu . kaiḥ kartr̥bhūtaiḥ .

poggalakāyehiṁ pudgalakāyaiḥ . kiṁviśiṣṭaiḥ . suhumehi bādarehi ya indriyagrahaṇāyogyaiḥ sūkṣmaistadgrahaṇ-

yoegyatānusār 1sparśādicatuṣkake āvirbhāv aur tirobhāvakī svaśaktike vaś hokar pr̥thvī,

jal, agni, aur vāyurūp apane pariṇāmoṁse hī hote haiṁ . isase niścit hotā hai ki dvi –

aṇukādi anantānta pudgaloṁkā piṇḍakartā ātmā nahīṁ hai ..167..

ab aisā niścit karate haiṁ ki (jis prakār ātmā pudgalapiṇḍakā karanevālā nahīṁ

usī prakār) ātmā pudgalapiṇḍakā lānevālā (bhī) nahīṁ hai : —

anvayārtha : — [lokaḥ ] lok [sarvataḥ ] sarvataḥ [sūkṣmeḥ bādaraiḥ ] sūkṣma tathā bādar

[ca ] aur [aprāyogyaiḥ yogyaiḥ ] karmatvake ayogya tathā karmatvake yogya [pudgalakāyaiḥ ]
pudgalaskaṁdhoṁke dvārā [avagāḍhagāḍhanicitaḥ ] (viśiṣṭa prakārase) avagāhit hokar gārḥ
( – ghaniṣṭha) bharā huā hai ..168..

1. sparśādicatuṣka = sparśa, ras, gaṁdh aur varṇa . (sparśādikī pragaṭatā aur apragaṭatā vah pudgalakī

śakti hai .)

avagāḍh gāḍh bharel che sarvatra pudgalakāyathī
ā lok bādar - sūkṣmathī, karmatvayogya - ayogyathī. 168.

Page 321 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 354 of 546
single page version

yato hi sūkṣmatvapariṇatairbādarapariṇataiścānatisūkṣmatvasthūlatvāt karmatvapariṇamanaśakti-

yogibhiratisūkṣmasthūlatayā tadayogibhiścāvagāhaviśiṣṭatven parasparamabādhamānaiḥ svayamev sarvat ev
pudgalakāyairgāḍhaṁ nicito lokaḥ, tato‘vadhāryate na pudgalapiṇḍānāmānetā puruṣo‘sti ..168..

athātmanaḥ pudgalapiṇḍānāṁ karmatvakartr̥tvābhāvamavadhārayati —

kammattaṇapāoggā khaṁdhā jīvassa pariṇaiṁ pappā .

gacchaṁti kammabhāvaṁ ṇa hi te jīveṇ pariṇamidā ..169..

karmatvaprāyogyāḥ skandhā jīvasya pariṇatiṁ prāpya .

gacchanti karmabhāvaṁ na hi te jīven pariṇamitāḥ ..169..

yogyairbādaraiśca . punaśca kathaṁbhūtaiḥ . appāoggehiṁ atisūkṣmasthūlatven karmavargaṇāyogyatārahitaiḥ . punaśca

kiṁviśiṣṭaiḥ . joggehiṁ atisūkṣmasthūlatvābhāvātkarmavargaṇāyogyairiti . ayamatrārthaḥ — niścayen śuddha-

svarūpairapi vyavahāreṇ karmodayādhīnatayā pr̥thivyādipañcasūkṣmasthāvaratvaṁ prāptairjīvairyathā loko nirantaraṁ
bhr̥tastiṣṭhati tathā pudgalairapi . tato jñāyate yatraiv śarīrāvagāḍhakṣetre jīvastiṣṭhati bandhayogyapudgalā api

pra. 41

ṭīkā : — sūkṣmatayā pariṇat tathā bādararūp pariṇat, ati sūkṣma athavā ati sthūl

na honese karmarūp pariṇat honekī śaktivāle tathā ati sūkṣma athavā ati sthūl honese karmarūp
pariṇat honekī śaktise rahit — aise pudgalakāryoṁke dvārā, avagāhakī viśiṣṭatāke kāraṇ

paraspar bādhā kiye vinā, svayamev sarvataḥ (sarva pradeśoṁse) lok gārḥ bharā huā hai . isase

niścit hotā hai ki pudgalapiṇḍoṁkā lānevālā ātmā nahīṁ hai .

bhāvārtha : — is lokameṁ sarvatra jīv haiṁ aur karmabaṁdhake yogya pudgalavargaṇā bhī sarvatra

hai . jīvake jaise pariṇām hote haiṁ usīprakārakā jīvako karmabaṁdh hotā hai . aisā nahīṁ hai ki

ātmā kisī bāharake sthānase karmayogya pudgal lākar baṁdh karatā hai ..168..

ab aisā niścit karate haiṁ ki ātmā pudgalapiṇḍoṁko karmarūp nahīṁ karatā : —

anvayārtha : — [karmatvaprāyogyāḥ skaṁdhāḥ ] karmatvake yogya skaṁdh [jīvasyapariṇatiṁ

prāpya ] jīvakī pariṇatiko prāpta karake [karmabhāvaṁ gacchanti ] karmabhāvako prāpta hote haiṁ; [na
hi te jīven pariṇamitāḥ ] jīv unako nahīṁ pariṇamātā ..169..

skaṁdho karamane yogya pāmī jīvanā pariṇāmane
karmatvane pāme; nahi jīv pariṇamāve temane. 169.

Page 322 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 355 of 546
single page version

yato hi tulyakṣetrāvagāḍhajīvapariṇāmamātraṁ bahiraṁgasādhanamāśritya jīvaṁ pariṇamayitā-

ramantareṇāpi karmatvapariṇamanaśaktiyoginaḥ pudgalaskandhāḥ svayamev karmabhāven pariṇamanti,
tato‘vadhāryate na pudgalapiṇḍānāṁ karmatvakartā puruṣo‘sti ..169..

athātmanaḥ karmatvapariṇatapudgaladravyātmakaśarīrakartr̥tvābhāvamavadhārayati —

te te kammattagadā poggalakāyā puṇo vi jīvassa .

saṁjāyaṁte dehā dehaṁtarasaṁkamaṁ pappā ..170..

tatraiv tiṣṭhanti, na ca bahirbhāgājjīv ānayatīti ..168.. ath karmaskandhānāṁ jīv upādānakartā

na bhavatīti prajñāpayati — kammattaṇapāoggā khaṁdhā karmatvaprāyogyāḥ skandhāḥ kartāraḥ jīvassa pariṇaiṁ

pappā jīvasya pariṇatiṁ prāpya nirdoṣiparamātmabhāvanotpannasahajānandaikalakṣaṇasukhāmr̥tapariṇateḥ

pratipakṣabhūtāṁ jīvasaṁbandhinīṁ mithyātvarāgādipariṇatiṁ prāpya gacchaṁti kammabhāvaṁ gacchanti pariṇamanti .

kam . karmabhāvaṁ jñānāvaraṇādidravyakarmaparyāyam . ṇa hi te jīveṇ pariṇamidā na hi naiv te karma-

skandhā jīvenopādānakartr̥bhūten pariṇamitāḥ pariṇatiṁ nītā ityarthaḥ . anen vyākhyānenaitaduktaṁ bhavati

karmaskandhānāṁ niścayen jīvaḥ kartā na bhavatīti ..169.. ath śarīrākārapariṇatapudgalapiṇḍānāṁ jīvaḥ

kartā na bhavatītyupadiśati ---te te kammattagadā te te pūrvasūtroditāḥ karmatvaṁ gatā dravyakarmaparyāy-

ṭīkā : — karmarūp pariṇamit honekī śaktivāle pudgalaskaṁdh tulya (samān)

kṣetrāvagāh jīvake pariṇāmamātrakā — jo ki bahiraṁg sādhan (bāhyakāraṇ) hai usakā — āśray

karake, jīv unako pariṇamāne vālā na hone par bhī, svayamev karmabhāvase pariṇamit hote haiṁ .

isase niścit hotā hai ki pudgalapiṇḍoṁko karmarūp karanevālā ātmā nahīṁ hai .

bhāvārtha : — samān kṣetrameṁ rahanevāle jīvake vikārī pariṇāmako nimittamātra karake

kārmaṇavargaṇāyeṁ svayamev apanī antaraṁgaśaktise jñānāvaraṇādi karmarūp pariṇamit ho jātī haiṁ;
jīv unheṁ karmarūp pariṇamit nahīṁ karatā ..169..

ab ātmāke karmarūp pariṇat pudgaladravyātmak śarīrake kartr̥tvakā abhāv niścit

karate haiṁ (arthāt aisā niścit karate haiṁ ki karmarūp pariṇat jo pudgaladravya us – svarūp

śarīrakā kartā ātmā nahīṁ hai ) : —

karmatvapariṇat pudgalonā skaṁdh te te pharī pharī
śarīro bane che jīvane, saṁkrāṁti pāmī dehanī. 170.

Page 323 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 356 of 546
single page version

te te karmatvagatāḥ pudgalakāyāḥ punarapi jīvasya .

saṁjāyante dehā dehāntarasaṁkramaṁ prāpya ..170..

ye ye nāmāmī yasya jīvasya pariṇāmaṁ nimittamātrīkr̥tya pudgalakāyāḥ svayamev

karmatven pariṇamanti, ath te te tasya jīvasyānādisaṁtānapravr̥ttaśarīrāntarasaṁkrāntimāśritya
svayamev ca śarīrāṇi jāyante . ato‘vadhāryate na karmatvapariṇatapudgaladravyātmakaśarīrakartā

puruṣo‘sti ..170..

athātmanaḥ śarīratvābhāvamavadhārayati —

pariṇatāḥ poggalakāyā pudgalaskandhāḥ puṇo vi jīvassa punarapi bhavāntare‘pi jīvasya saṁjāyaṁte dehā

saṁjāyante samyagjāyante dehāḥ śarīrāṇīti . kiṁ kr̥tvā . dehaṁtarasaṁkamaṁ pappā dehāntarasaṁkramaṁ bhavāntaraṁ

prāpya labdhveti . anen kimuktaṁ bhavati — audārikādiśarīranāmakarmarahitaparamātmānamalabhamānen jīven

yānyupārjitānyaudārikādiśarīranāmakarmāṇi tāni bhavāntare prāpte satyudayamāgacchanti, tadudayen
nokarmapudgalā audārikādiśarīrākāreṇ svayamev pariṇamanti . tataḥ kāraṇādaudārikādikāyānāṁ jīvaḥ

kartā na bhavatīti ..170.. ath śarīrāṇi jīvasvarūpaṁ na bhavantīti niścinoti — orālio ya

deho audārikaśca dehaḥ deho veuvvio ya deho vaikriyakaśca tejasio taijasikaḥ āhāray

kammaio āhārakaḥ kārmaṇaśca puggaladavvappagā savve ete pañca dehāḥ pudgaladravyātmakāḥ sarve‘pi

gāthā : 170 anvayārtha : — [karmatvagatāḥ ] karmarūp pariṇat [te te ] ve – ve

[pudgalakāyāḥ ] pudgalapiṇḍa [dehānta saṁkramaṁ prāpya ] dehāntararūp parivartanako prāpta karake
[punaḥ api ] punaḥ – punaḥ [jīvasya ] jīvake [dehāḥ ] śarīr [saṁjāyante ] hote haiṁ ..170..

ṭīkā : — jis jīvake pariṇāmako nimittamātra karake jo – jo yah pudgalakāy

svayamev karmarūp pariṇat hote haiṁ, ve jīvake anādi saṁtatirūp (pravāharūp) pravartamān dehāntar
(bhavāṁtar) rūp parivartanakā āśray lekar ve – ve pudgalapiṇḍa svayamev śarīr (-śarīrarūp,

śarīrake honemeṁ nimittarūp) banate haiṁ . isase niścit hotā hai ki karmarūp pariṇat

pudgaladravyātmak śarīrakā kartā ātmā nahīṁ hai .

bhāvārtha : — jīvake pariṇāmako nimittamātra karake jo pudgal svayamev karmarūp

pariṇat hote haiṁ, ve pudgal hī anya bhavameṁ śarīrake bananemeṁ nimittabhūt hote haiṁ, aur nokarmapudgal
svayamev śarīrarūp pariṇamit hote haiṁ . isaliye śarīrakā kartā ātmā nahīṁ hai ..170..

ab ātmāke śarīrapanekā abhāv niścit karate haiṁ : —

Page 324 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 357 of 546
single page version

orālio ya deho deho veuvvio ya tejasio .

āhāray kammaio poggaladavvappagā savve ..171..

audārikaśca deho deho vaikriyikaśca taijasaḥ .

āhārakaḥ kārmaṇaḥ pudgaladravyātmakāḥ sarve ..171..

yato hyaudārikavaikriyikāhārakataijasakārmaṇāni śarīrāṇi sarvāṇyapi pudgaladravyātma-

kāni, tato‘vadhāryate na śarīraṁ puruṣo‘sti ..171..

ath kiṁ tarhiṁ jīvasya śarīrādisarvaparadravyavibhāgasādhanamasādhāraṇaṁ svalakṣaṇamityā-

vedayati —

arasamarūvamagaṁdhaṁ avvattaṁ cedaṇāguṇamasaddaṁ .

jāṇ aliṁgaggahaṇaṁ jīvamaṇiddiṭṭhasaṁṭhāṇaṁ ..172..

mam svarūpaṁ na bhavanti . kasmāditi cet . mamāśarīracaitanyacamatkārapariṇatatven sarvadaivācetanaśarīratva-

virodhāditi ..171.. evaṁ pudgalaskandhānāṁ bandhavyākhyānamukhyatayā dvitīyasthale gāthāpañcakaṁ gatam .

iti ‘apadeso paramāṇū’ ityādi gāthānavaken paramāṇuskandhabhedabhinnapudgalānāṁ piṇḍaniṣpattivyākhyān-

anvayārtha : — [audārikaḥ ca dehaḥ ] audārik śarīr, [vaikriyikaḥ dehaḥ ] vaikriyik

śarīr, [taijasaḥ ] taijas śarīr, [āhārakaḥ ] āhārak śarīr [ca ] aur [kārmaṇaḥ ] kārmaṇ
śarīr — [sarve ] sab [pudgaladravyātmakāḥ ] pudgaladravyātmak haiṁ ..171..

ṭīkā : — audārik, vaikriyik, āhārak, taijas aur kārmaṇ — ye śarīr sab

pudgaladravyātmak haiṁ . isase niścit hotā hai ki ātmā śarīr nahīṁ hai ..171..

tab phi ra jīvakā, śarīrādi sarvaparadravyoṁse vibhāgakā sādhanabhūt, asādhāraṇ svalakṣaṇ

kyā hai, so kahate haiṁ : —

je deh audārik, ne vaikriy – tejas deh che,

kārmaṇ – āhārak deh je, te sarva pudgalarūp che. 171.

che cetanāguṇ, gaṁdh - rūp -ras - śabda -vyakti na jīvane,

vaḷī liṁgagrahaṇ nathī ane saṁsthān bhākhyuṁ na tehane. 172.

Page 325 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 358 of 546
single page version

arasamarūpamagandhamavyaktaṁ cetanāguṇamaśabdam .

jānīhyaliṅgagrahaṇaṁ jīvamanirdiṣṭasaṁsthānam ..172..

ātmano hi rasarūpagandhaguṇābhāvasvabhāvatvātsparśaguṇavyaktyabhāvasvabhāvatvāt śabda-

paryāyābhāvasvabhāvatvāttathā tanmūlādaliṁgagrāhyatvātsarvasaṁsthānābhāvasvabhāvatvācca pudgaladravya-
vibhāgasādhanamarasatvamarūpatvamagandhatvamavyakta tvamaśabdatvamaliṁgagrāhyatvamasaṁsthānatvaṁ cāsti . sakal-

pudgalāpudgalājīvadravyavibhāgasādhanaṁ tu cetanāguṇatvamasti . tadev ca tasya svajīv-

dravyamātrāśritatven svalakṣaṇatāṁ bibhrāṇaṁ śeṣadravyāntaravibhāgaṁ sādhayati . aliṁgagrāhya iti

vaktavye yadaliṁgagrahaṇamityuktaṁ tadbahutarārthapratipattaye . tathā hi — na liṁgairindriyairgrāhakatāmā-

mukhyatayā dvitīyaviśeṣāntarādhikāraḥ samāptaḥ . athaikonaviṁśatigāthāparyantaṁ jīvasya pudgalen sah bandha-

mukhyatayā vyākhyānaṁ karoti, tatra ṣaṭsthalāni bhavanti . teṣvādau ‘arasamarūvaṁ’ ityādi śuddhajīv-

vyākhyānen gāthaikā, ‘mutto rūvādi’ ityādipūrvapakṣaparihāramukhyatayā gāthādvayamiti prathamasthale
gāthātrayam . tadanantaraṁ bhāvabandhamukhyatven ‘uvaogamao’ ityādi gāthādvayam . ath parasparaṁ dvayoḥ

pudgalayoḥ bandho, jīvasya rāgādipariṇāmen sah bandho, jīvapudgalayorbandhaśceti trividhabandhamukhyatven

anvayārtha : — [jīvam ] jīvako [arasam ] aras, [arūpam ] arūp [agaṁdham ]

agaṁdh, [avyaktam ] avyakta, [cetanāguṇam ] cetanāguṇayukta, [aśabdam ] aśabda,
[aliṁgagrahaṇam ] aliṁgagrahaṇ (liṁg dvārā grahaṇ na hone yogya) aur [anirdiṣṭasaṁsthānam ]
jisakā koī saṁsthān nahīṁ kahā gayā hai aisā [jānīhi ] jāno ..172..

ṭīkā : — ātmā (1) rasaguṇake abhāvarūp svabhāvavālā honese, (2) rūpaguṇake

abhāvarūp svabhāvavālā honese, (3) gaṁdhaguṇake abhāvarūp svabhāvavālā honese, (4)
sparśaguṇarūp vyaktatāke abhāvarūp svabhāvavālā honese, (5) śabdaparyāyake abhāvarūp
svabhāvavālā honese, tathā (6) in sabake kāraṇ (arthāt ras – rūp – gaṁdh ityādike abhāvarūp

svabhāvake kāraṇ) liṁgake dvārā agrāhya honese or (7) sarva saṁsthānoṁke abhāvarūp
svabhāvavālā honese, ātmāko pudgaladravyase vibhāgakā sādhanabhūt (1) arasapanā, (2)
arūpapanā, (3) agaṁdhapanā, (4) avyaktapanā, (5) aśabdapanā, (6) aliṁgagrāhyapanā aur
(7) asaṁsthānapanā hai . pudgal tathā apudgal aise samasta ajīv dravyoṁse vibhāgakā sādhan

to cetanāguṇamayapanā hai; aur vahī, mātra svajīvadravyāśrit honese svalakṣaṇapaneko dhāraṇ karatā
huā, ātmākā śeṣ anya dravyoṁse vibhāg (bhed) siddha karatā hai .

jahān̐ ‘aliṁgagrāhya’ karanā hai vahān̐ jo ‘aliṁgagrahaṇ’ kahā hai, vah bahutase arthoṁkī

Page 326 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 359 of 546
single page version

pannasya grahaṇaṁ yasyetyatīndriyajñānamayatvasya pratipattiḥ . na liṁgairindriyairgrāhyatāmāpannasya grahaṇaṁ

yasyetīndriyapratyakṣāviṣayatvasya . na liṁgādindriyagamyāddhūmādagneriv grahaṇaṁ yasyetīndriy-

pratyakṣapūrvakānumānāviṣayatvasya . na liṁgādev paraiḥ grahaṇaṁ yasyetyanumeyamātratvābhāvasya .

na liṁgādev pareṣāṁ grahaṇaṁ yasyetyanumātr̥mātratvābhāvasya . na liṁgātsvabhāven grahaṇaṁ yasyeti

pratyakṣajñātr̥tvasya . na liṁgenopayogākhyalakṣaṇen grahaṇaṁ jñeyārthālambanaṁ yasyeti bahirarthālamban-

jñānābhāvasya . na liṁgasyopayogākhyalakṣaṇasya grahaṇaṁ svayamāharaṇaṁ yasyetyanāhāryajñānatvasya .

na liṁgasyopayogākhyalakṣaṇasya grahaṇaṁ pareṇ haraṇaṁ yasyetyahāryajñānatvasya . na liṁge

‘phāsehi poggalāṇaṁ’ ityādi sūtradvayam . tataḥ paraṁ niścayen dravyabandhakāraṇatvādrāgādipariṇām ev bandha

iti kathanamukhyatayā ‘ratto baṁdhadi’ ityādi gāthātrayam . ath bhedabhāvanāmukhyatven ‘bhaṇidā puḍhavī’

ityādi sūtradvayam . tadanantaraṁ jīvo rāgādipariṇāmānāmev kartā, na ca dravyakarmaṇāmiti kathanamukhyatven

pratipatti (prāpti, pratipādan) karaneke liye hai . vah isaprakār hai : — (1) grāhak (-jñāyak)

jisake liṁgoṁke dvārā arthāt indriyoṁke dvārā grahaṇ (-jānanā) nahīṁ hotā vah aliṁgagrahaṇ hai;
isaprakār ‘ātmā atīndriyajñānamay’ hai is arthakī prāpti hotī hai . (2) grāhya (jñey) jisakā

liṁgoṁke dvārā arthāt indriyoṁke dvārā grahaṇ (-jānanā) nahīṁ hotā vah aliṁgagrahaṇ hai; isaprakār
‘ātmā indriyapratyakṣakā viṣay nahīṁ hai’ is arthakī prāpti hotī hai . (3) jaise dhuṁen̐se agnikā

grahaṇ (jñān) hotā hai, usīprakār liṁg dvārā, arthāt indriyagamya (-indriyoṁse jānane yogya
cihna) dvārā jisakā grahaṇ nahīṁ hotā vah aliṁgagrahaṇ hai . isaprakār ‘ātmā indriyapratyakṣapūrvak

anumānakā viṣay nahīṁ hai’ aise arthakī prāpti hotī hai . (4) dūsaroṁke dvārā – mātra liṁg dvārā

hī jisakā grahaṇ nahīṁ hotā vah aliṁgagrahaṇ hai; isaprakār ‘ātmā anumey mātra (keval
anumānase hī jñāt hone yogya) nahīṁ hai’ aise arthakī prāpti hotī hai . (5) jisake liṁgase hī

parakā grahaṇ nahīṁ hotā vah aliṁgagrahaṇ hai; isaprakār ‘ātmā anumātāmātra (keval anumān
karanevālā ho) nahīṁ hai’ aise arthakī prāpti hotī hai . (6) jisake liṁgake dvārā nahīṁ kintu

svabhāvake dvārā grahaṇ hotā hai vah aliṁgagrahaṇ hai; isaprakār ‘ātmā pratyakṣa jñātā hai’ aise
arthakī prāpti hotī hai . (7) jisake liṁg dvārā arthāt upayoganāmak lakṣaṇ dvārā grahaṇ nahīṁ

hai arthāt jñey padārthoṁkā ālamban nahīṁ hai, vah aliṁgagrahaṇ hai; isaprakār ‘ātmāke bāhya
padārthoṁkā ālambanavālā jñān nahīṁ hai’ aise arthakī prāpti hotī hai . (8) jo liṁgako arthāt

upayog nāmak lakṣaṇako grahaṇ nahīṁ karatā arthāt svayaṁ (kahīṁ bāharase) nahīṁ lātā so
aliṁgagrahaṇ hai; isaprakār ‘ātmā jo kahīṁse nahīṁ lāyā jātā aise jñānavālā hai’ aise arthakī
prāpti hotī hai . (9) jise liṁgakā arthāt upayoganāmak lakṣaṇakā grahaṇ arthāt parase haraṇ

Page 327 of 513
PDF/HTML Page 360 of 546
single page version

upayogākhyalakṣaṇe grahaṇaṁ sūrya ivoparāgo yasyeti śuddhopayogasvabhāvasya . na liṁgādupayogā-

khyalakṣaṇād grahaṇaṁ paudgalikakarmādānaṁ yasyeti dravyakarmāsaṁpr̥ktatvasya . na liṁgebhya indriyebhyo

grahaṇaṁ viṣayāṇāmupabhogo yasyeti viṣayopabhoktr̥tvābhāvasya . na liṁgāt mano vendriyādi-

lakṣaṇād grahaṇaṁ jīvasya dhāraṇaṁ yasyeti śukrārtavānuvidhāyitvābhāvasya . na liṁgasya mehanā-

kārasya grahaṇaṁ yasyeti laukikasādhanamātratvābhāvasya . na liṁgenāmehanākāreṇ grahaṇaṁ

lokavyāptiryasyeti kuhuk prasiddhasādhanākāralokavyāptitvābhāvasya . na liṁgānāṁ strīpunnapuṁsak-

‘kuvvaṁ sahāvamādā’ ityādi ṣaṣṭhasthale gāthāsaptakam . yatra mukhyatvamiti vadati tatra yathāsaṁbhavamanyo-

‘pyartho labhyat iti sarvatra jñātavyam . evamekonaviṁśatigāthābhistr̥tīyaviśeṣāntarādhikāre samudāy-

pātanikā . tadyathā — ath kiṁ tarhi jīvasya śarīrādiparadravyebhyo bhinnamanyadravyāsādhāraṇaṁ svasvarūpamiti

praśne pratyuttaraṁ dadāti — arasamarūvamagaṁdhaṁ rasarūpagandharahitatvāttathā cādhyāhāryamāṇāsparśarūpatvācca avvattaṁ

avyaktatvāt asaddaṁ aśabdatvāt aliṁgaggahaṇaṁ aliṅgagrahaṇatvāt aṇiddiṭṭhasaṁṭhāṇaṁ anirdiṣṭasaṁsthānatvācca

jāṇ jīvaṁ jānīhi jīvam . arasamarūpamagandhamasparśamavyaktamaśabdamaliṅgagrahaṇamanirdiṣṭasaṁsthānalakṣaṇaṁ ca

he śiṣya, jīvaṁ jīvadravyaṁ jānīhi . punarapi kathaṁbhūtam . cedaṇāguṇaṁ samastapudgalādibhyo‘cetanebhyo

bhinnaḥ samastānyadravyāsādhāraṇaḥ svakīyānantajīvajātisādhāraṇaśca cetanāguṇo yasya taṁ cetanāguṇaṁ

nahīṁ ho sakatā (-anyase nahīṁ le jāyā jā sakatā) so aliṁg grahaṇ hai; isaprakār ‘ātmāke
jñānakā haraṇ nahīṁ kiyā jā sakatā’ aise arthakī prāpti hotī hai . (10) jise liṁgameṁ arthāt

upayoganāmak lakṣaṇameṁ grahaṇ arthāt sūryakī bhān̐ti uparāg (-malinatā, vikār) nahīṁ hai vah
aliṁgagrahaṇ hai; isaprakār ‘ātmā śuddhopayogasvabhāvī hai’ aise arthakī prāpti hotī hai . (11)

liṁg dvārā arthāt upayoganāmak lakṣaṇ dvārā grahaṇ arthāt paudgalik karmakā grahaṇ jisake
nahīṁ hai, vah aliṁgagrahaṇ hai; isaprakār ‘ātmā dravyakarmase asaṁyukta (asaṁbaddha) hai’ aise
arthakī prāpti hotī hai . (12) jise liṁgoṁke dvārā arthāt indriyoṁke dvārā grahaṇ arthāt

viṣayoṁkā upabhog nahīṁ hai so aliṁgagrahaṇ hai; isaprakār ‘ātmā viṣayoṁkā upabhoktā nahīṁ hai’
aise arthakī prāpti hotī hai . (13) liṁg dvārā arthāt man athavā indriyādi lakṣaṇake dvārā grahaṇ

arthāt jīvatvako dhāraṇ kar rakhanā jisake nahīṁ hai vah aliṁgagrahaṇ hai; isaprakār ‘ātmā śukra
aur ārtavako anuvidhāyī (-anusār honevālā) nahīṁ hai’ aise arthakī prāpti hotī hai . (14)

liṁgakā arthāt mehanākār (-puruṣādikī indriyakā ākār)kā grahaṇ jisake nahīṁ hai so
aliṁgagrahaṇ hai; isaprakār ‘ātmā laukikasādhanamātra nahīṁ hai’ aise arthakī prāpti hotī hai .

(15) liṁgake dvārā arthāt amehanākārake dvārā jisakā grahaṇ arthāt lokameṁ vyāpakatva nahīṁ
hai so aliṁgagrahaṇ hai; isaprakār ‘ātmā pākhaṇḍiyoṁke prasiddha sādhanarūp ākāravālā —

lokavyāptivālā nahīṁ hai’ aise arthakī prāpti hotī hai . (16) jisake liṁgokā arthāt strī,

< Previous Page Next Page >