Pravachansar-Hindi (itrans transliteration). Gatha: 100-107.

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ya ev hi pUrvapariNAmochChedAtmakaH pravAhasImAntaH sa ev hi taduttarotpAdAtmakaH, sa ev
cha parasparAnusyUtisUtritaikapravAhatayAtadubhayAtmak iti . evamasya svabhAvat ev trilakShaNAyA.n
pariNAmapaddhatau durlalitasya svabhAvAnatikramAttrilakShaNamev sattvamanumodanIyam; muktAphaladAm-
vat . yathaiv hi parigR^ihItadrAghimni pralambamAne muktAphaladAmani samasteShvapi svadhAmasUchchakAsatsu
muktAphaleShUttarottareShu dhAmasUttarottaramuktAphalAnAmudayanAtpUrvapUrvamuktAphalAnAmanudayanAt.h sarvatrApi
parasparAnusyUtisUtrakasya sUtrakasyAvasthAnAttrailakShaNya.n prasiddhimavatarati, tathaiv hi parigR^ihIt-
nityavR^ittinivartamAne dravye samasteShvapi svAvasareShUchchakAsatsu pariNAmeShUttarottareShvavasareShUttarottar-
pariNAmAnAmudayanAtpUrvapUrvapariNAmAnAmanudayanAt.h sarvatrApi parasparAnusyUtisUtrakasya pravAhasyA-
vasthAnAttrailakShaNya.n prasiddhimavatarati ..99..
samastarAgAdivikalpopAdhirahitasvasa.nvedanaj~nAnparyAyasya nAshastasminnev samaye tadubhayAdhArabhUtaparamAtma-
dravyasya sthitirityuktalakShaNotpAdavyayadhrauvyatrayeN sa.nbandho bhavatIti . evamutpAdavyayadhrauvyatrayeNaikasamaye
bAdake pariNAmake utpAdasvarUp hai, tathA vahI paraspar anusyUtise rachit ekapravAhapane dvArA
anubhayasvarUp hai .
isaprakAr svabhAvase hI trilakShaN pariNAmapaddhatime.n (pariNAmo.nkI paramparAme.n) pravartamAn
dravya svabhAvakA 1atikram nahI.n karatA isaliye 2sattvako 3trilakShaN hI 4anumodanA chAhiye –
motiyo.nke hArakI bhA.Nti .
jaise – jisane (amuk) lambAI grahaN kI hai aise laTakate huye motiyo.nke hArame.n, apane-
apane sthAno.nme.n prakAshit hote huye samasta motiyo.nme.n, pIChe -pICheke sthAno.nme.n pIChe -pICheke motI
pragaT hote hai.n isaliye, aur pahale -pahaleke motI pragaT nahI.n hote isaliye, tathA sarvatra paraspar
anusyUtikA rachayitA sUtra avasthit honese trilakShaNatva prasiddhiko prApta hotA hai . isIprakAr
jisane 5nityavR^itti grahaN kI hai aise rachit (pariNamit) dravyame.n apane apane avasaro.nme.n prakAshit
(pragaT) hote huye samasta pariNAmo.nme.n pIChe -pICheke avasaro.n par pIChe pICheke pariNAm pragaT hote
hai.n isaliye, aur pahale -pahaleke parimAm nahI.n pragaT hote hai.n isaliye, tathA sarvatra paraspar
anusyUti rachanevAlA pravAh avasthit honese trilakShaNapanA prasiddhiko prApta hotA hai .
1. atikram = ulla.nghan; tyAg .
2. sattva = satpanA; (abhedanayase) dravya .
3. trilakShaN = utpAd, vyay aur dhrauvya ye tIno.n lakShaNavAlA; trisvarUp; trayAtmak .
4. anumodanA = Ana.ndame.n sammat karanA .
5. nityavR^itti = nityasthAyitva; nitya astitva; sadA vartanA .

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athotpAdavyayadhrauvyANA.n parasparAvinAbhAva.n dR^iDhayati —
Na bhavo bha.ngavihINo bha.ngo vA Natthi sa.nbhavavihINo .
uppAdo vi ya bha.ngo Na viNA dhovveN attheN ..100..
na bhavo bha~N.hgavihIno bha~N.hgo vA nAsti sa.nbhavavihInaH .
utpAdo.api cha bha~N.hgo na vinA dhrauvyeNArthen ..100..
yadyapi paryAyArthikanayen paramAtmadravya.n pariNata.n, tathApi dravyArthikanayen sattAlakShaNamev bhavati .
trilakShaNamapi satsattAlakShaNa.n katha.n bhaNyat iti chet ‘‘utpAdavyayadhauvyayukta.n sat’’ iti vachanAt . yatheda.n
paramAtmadravyamekasamayenotpAdavyayadhrauvyaiH pariNatamev sattAlakShaNa.n bhaNyate tatA sarvadravyANItyarthaH ..99..
eva.n svarUpasattArUpeN prathamagAthA, mahAsattArUpeN dvitIyA, yathA dravya.n svataHsiddha.n tathA sattAguNo.apIti
kathanen tR^itIyA, utpAdavyayadhrauvyatve.api sattaiv dravya.n bhaNyat iti kathanen chaturthIti gAthAchatuShTayen
bhAvArtha : — pratyek dravya sadA svabhAvame.n rahatA hai isaliye ‘sat’ hai . vah svabhAv
utpAd -vyay -dhrauvyasvarUp pariNAm hai . jaise dravyake vistArakA ChoTese ChoTA a.nsh vah pradesh
hai, usIprakAr dravyake pravAhakA ChoTese ChoTA a.nsh vah pariNAm hai . pratyek pariNAm sva -kAlame.n
apane rUpase utpanna hotA hai, pUrvarUpase naShTa hotA hai aur sarva pariNAmo.nme.n ekapravAhapanA honese
pratyek pariNAm utpAd -vinAshase rahit ekarUp – dhruv rahatA hai . aur utpAd -vyay -dhrauvyame.n
samayabhed nahI.n hai, tIno.n hI ek hI samayame.n hai.n . aise utpAd -vyay -dhrauvyAtmak pariNAmo.nkI
paramparAme.n dravya svabhAvase hI sadA rahatA hai, isaliye dravya svaya.n bhI, motiyo.nke hArakI bhA.Nti,
utpAd -vyay -dhrauvyAtmak hai ..99..
ab, utpAd, vyay aur dhrauvyakA paraspar 1avinAbhAv dR^i.Dh.h.h karate hai.n : —
anvayArtha : — [bhavaH ] utpAd [bha~N.hgavihInaH ] 2bha.ng rahit [na ] nahI.n hotA,
[vA ] aur [bha~N.hgaH ] bha.ng [sa.nbhavavihInaH ] vinA utpAdake [nAsti ] nahI.n hotA; [utpAdaH ]
utpAd [api cha ] tathA [bha~N.hgaH ] bha.ng [dhrauvyeN arthen vinA ] dhrauvya padArthake binA [na ]
nahI.n hote ..100..
1. avinAbhAv = ekake binA dUsarekA nahI.n honA vah; ek -dUsare binA ho hI nahI.n sake aisA bhAv .
2. bha.ng = vyay; nAsh .
utpAd bha.ng vinA nahI.n, sa.nhAr sarga vinA nahI.n;
utpAd tem ja bha.ng, dhrauvya -padArtha viN varte nahI.n. 100.

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na khalu sargaH sa.nhAramantareN, na sa.nhAro vA sargamantareN, na sR^iShTisa.nhArau sthiti-
mantareN, na sthitiH sargasa.nhAramantareN . ya ev hi sargaH sa ev sa.nhAraH, ya ev sa.nhAraH
sa ev sargaH, yAvev sargasa.nhArau saiv sthitiH, yaiv sthitistAvev sargasa.nhArAviti . tathA hi —
ya ev kumbhasya sargaH sa ev mR^itpiNDasya sa.nhAraH, bhAvasya bhAvAntarAbhAvasvabhAvenAvabhAsanAt.h .
ya ev cha mR^itpiNDasya sa.nhAraH sa ev kumbhasya sargaH, abhAvasya bhAvAntarabhAvasvabhAvenAv-
bhAsanAt.h . yau cha kumbhapiNDayoH sargasa.nhArau saiv mR^ittikAyAH sthitiH, ❃vyatirekANAmanvayA-
sattAlakShaNvivaraNamukhyatayA dvitIyasthala.n gatam . athotpAdavyayadhrauvyANA.n parasparasApekShatva.n darshayati —
Na bhavo bha.ngavihINo nirdoShaparamAtmaruchirUpasamyaktvaparyAyasya bhav utpAdaH tadviparItamithyAtvaparyAyasya
bha~N.hga.n vinA na bhavati . kasmAt . upAdAnakAraNAbhAvAt, mR^itpiNDabha~N.hgAbhAve ghaTotpAd iv . dvitIya.n cha
kAraNa.n mithyAtvaparyAyabha~N.hgasya samyaktvaparyAyarUpeN pratibhAsanAt . tadapi kasmAt . ‘‘bhAvAntar-
svabhAvarUpo bhavatyabhAv’’ iti vachanAt . ghaTotpAdarUpeN mR^itpiNDabha~N.hga iv . yadi punarmithyAtvaparyAy-
bha~N.hgasya samyaktvopAdAnakAraNabhUtasyAbhAve.api shuddhAtmAnubhUtiruchirUpasamyaktvasyotpAdo bhavati,
tarhyupAdAnakAraNarahitAnA.n khapuShpAdInAmapyutpAdo bhavatu . na cha tathA . bha.ngo vA Natthi sa.nbhavavihINo
TIkA : — vAstavame.n 1sarga 2sa.nhArake binA nahI.n hotA aur sa.nhAr sargake binA nahI.n
hotA; 3sR^iShTi aur sa.nhAr 4sthiti (dhrauvya) ke binA nahI.n hote, sthiti sarga aur sa.nhArake binA
nahI.n hotI .
jo sarga hai vahI sa.nhAr hai, jo sa.nhAr hai vahI sarga hai; jo sarga aur sa.nhAr hai vahI sthiti
hai; jo sthiti hai vahI sarga aur sa.nhAr hai . vah isaprakAr : — jo kumbhakA sarga hai vahI
5mR^itikApiNDakA sa.nhAr hai; kyo.nki bhAvakA bhAvAntarake abhAvasvabhAvase avabhAsan hai . (arthAt
bhAv anyabhAvake abhAvarUp svabhAvase prakAshit hai – dikhAI detA hai .) aur jo mR^ittikApiNDakA
sa.nhAr hai vahI kumbhakA sarga hai, kyo.nki abhAvakA bhAvAntarake bhAvasvabhAvase avabhAsan hai;
(arthAt nAsh anyabhAvake utpAdarUp svabhAvase prakAshit hai .)
aur jo kumbhakA sarga aur piNDakA sa.nhAr hai vahI mR^ittikAkI sthiti hai, kyo.nki
❃‘vyatirekamukhen.....kramaNAt’ ke sthAn par nimna prakAr pATh chAhiye aisA lagatA hai,
‘‘vyatirekANAmanvayAnatikramaNAt . yaiv cha mR^ittikAyAH sthitistAvev kumbhapiNDayoH sargasa.nhArau,
vyatirekamukhenaivAnvayasya prakAshanAt .’’ hindI anuvAd is sa.nshodhit pAThAnusAr kiyA hai .
1. sarga = utpAd, utpatti . 2. sa.nhAr = vyay, nAsh .
3. sR^iShTi = utpatti . 4. sthiti = sthit rahanA; dhruv rahanA, dhrauvya .
5. mR^ittikApiNDa = miTTIkA piNDa .

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natikramaNAt.h . yaiv cha mR^ittikAyAH sthitistAvev kumbhapiNDayoH sargasa.nhArau, vyatirek -
mukhenaivAnvayasya prakAshanAt.h . yadi punarnedamevamiShyet tadAnyaH sargo.anyaH sa.nhAraH anyA
sthitirityAyAti . tathA sati hi kevala.n sarga.n mR^igayamANasya kumbhasyotpAdanakAraNAbhAvAd-
bhavanirev bhavet.h, asadutpAd ev vA . tatra kumbhasyAbhavanau sarveShAmev bhAvAnAmabhavanirev
bhavet.h; asadutpAde vA vyomaprasavAdInAmapyutpAdaH syAt.h . tathA ke vala.n sa.nhAramArabhamANasya
mR^itpiNDasya sa.nhArakAraNAbhAvAdasa.nharaNirev bhavet.h, saduchChed ev vA . tatra mR^itpiNDasyAsa.nharaNau
paradravyopAdeyaruchirUpamithyAtvasya bha~N.hgo nAsti . katha.nbhUtaH . pUrvoktasamyaktvaparyAyasa.nbhavarahitaH .
kasmAditi chet . bha~N.hgakAraNAbhAvAt, ghaTotpAdAbhAve mR^itpiNDasyev . dvitIya.n cha kAraNa.n
samyaktvaparyAyotpAdasya mithyAtvaparyAyAbhAvarUpeN darshanAt . tadapi kasmAt . paryAyasya
paryAyAntarAbhAvarUpatvAt, ghaTaparyAyasya mR^itpiNDAbhAvarUpeNev . yadi punaH samyaktvotpAdanirapekSho bhavati
mithyAtvaparyAyAbhAvastarhyabhAv ev na syAt . kasmAt . abhAvakAraNAbhAvAditi, ghaTotpAdAbhAve
1vyatirek anvayakA atikramaN (ulla.nghan) nahI.n karate, aur jo mR^ittikAkI sthiti hai vahI
kumbhakA sarga aur piNDakA sa.nhAr hai, kyo.nki vyatireko.nke dvArA 2anvay prakAshit hotA hai .
aur yadi aisA hI (U par samajhAyA tadanusAr) na mAnA jAy to aisA siddha hogA ki ‘sarga
anya hai, sa.nhAr anya hai, sthiti anya hai .’ (arthAt tIno.n pR^ithak hai.n aisA mAnanekA prasa.ng A
jAyagA .) aisA hone par (kyA doSh AtA hai, so samajhAte hai.n) : —
keval sarga -shodhak kumbhakI (-vyay aur dhrauvyase bhinna mAtra utpAd karaneko
jAnevAle kumbhakI) 3utpAdan kAraNakA abhAv honese utpatti hI nahI.n hogI; athavA to
asatkA hI utpAd hogA . aur vahA.N, (1) yadi kumbhakI utpatti na hogI to samasta hI
bhAvo.nkI utpatti hI nahI.n hogI . (arthAt jaise kumbhakI utpatti nahI.n hogI usIprakAr vishvake
kisI bhI dravyame.n kisI bhI bhAvakA utpAd hI nahI.n hogA, – yah doSh AyagA); athavA
(2) yadi asatkA utpAd ho to 4vyom -puShpa ityAdikA bhI utpAd hogA, (arthAt shUnyame.nse
bhI padArtha utpanna hone lage.nge, – yah doSh AyagA .)
aur keval vyayArambhak (utpAd aur dhrauvyase rahit keval vyay karaneko udyat
mR^ittikApiNDakA) sa.nhArakAraNakA abhAv honese sa.nhAr hI nahI.n hogA; athavA to satkA hI
uchChed hogA . vahA.N, (1) yadi mR^ittikApiNDakA vyay na hogA to samasta hI bhAvo.nkA sa.nhAr
1. vyatirek = bhed; ek dUsarerUp na honA vah; ‘yah vah nahI.n hai’ aise j~nAnakA nimittabhUt bhinnarUpatva .
2. anvay = ekarUpatA; sAdR^ishyatA; ‘yah vahI hai’ aise j~nAnakA kAraNabhUt ekarUpatva .
3. utpAdanakAraN = utpattikA kAraN . 4. vyomapuShpa = AkAshake phU la .

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sarveShAmev bhAvAnAmasa.nharaNirev bhavet.h; saduchChede vA sa.nvidAdInAmapyuchChedaH syAt.h . tathA kevalA.n
sthitimupagachChantyA mR^ittikAyA vyatirekAkrAntasthityanvayAbhAvAdasthAnirev bhavet.h, kShaNik-
nityatvamev vA . tatra mR^ittikAyA asthAnau sarveShAmev bhAvAnAmasthAnirev bhavet.h; kShaNikanityatve
vA chittakShaNAnAmapi nityatva.n syAt.h . tat uttarottaravyatirekANA.n sargeN
pUrvapUrvavyatirekANA.n sa.nhAreNAnvayasyAvasthAnenAvinAbhUtamudyotamAnanirvighnatrailakShaNyalA.nChana.n dravya-
mavashyamanumantavyam ..100..
mR^itpiNDAbhAvasya iv . uppAdo vi ya bha.ngo Na viNA davveN attheN paramAtmaruchirUpasamyaktva-
syotpAdastadviparItamithyAtvasya bha~N.hgo vA nAsti . ka.n vinA . tadubhayAdhArabhUtaparamAtmarUpadravyapadArtha.n
vinA . kasmAt . dravyAbhAve vyayotpAdAbhAvAnmR^ittikAdravyAbhAve ghaTotpAdamR^itpiNDabha~N.hgAbhAvavaditi . yathA
samyaktvamithyAtvaparyAyadvaye parasparasApekShamutpAdAditraya.n darshita.n tathA sarvadravyaparyAyeShu draShTavya-
hI na hogA, (arthAt jaise mR^ittikApiNDakA sa.nhAr nahI.n hogA usIprakAr vishvake kisI bhI dravyame.n
kisI bhAvakA sa.nhAr hI nahI.n hogA, – yah doSh AyagA); athavA (2) yadi satkA uchChed hogA
to chaitanya ityAdikA bhI uchChed ho jAyagA, (arthAt samasta dravyo.nkA sampUrNa vinAsh ho
jAyagA – yah doSh AyagA .)
aur 1keval sthiti prApta karaneko jAnevAlI mR^ittikAkI, vyatireko.n sahit sthitikA —
anvayakA — usase abhAv honese, sthiti hI nahI.n hogI; athavA to kShaNikako hI nityatva A
jAyagA . vahA.N (1) yadi mR^ittikAkI sthiti na ho to samasta hI bhAvo.nkI sthiti nahI.n hogI,
(arthAt yadi miTTI dhruv na rahe to miTTIkI hI bhA.Nti vishvakA koI bhI dravya dhruv nahI.n rahegA, –
TikegA hI nahI.n yah doSh AyagA .) athavA (2) yadi kShaNikakA nityatva ho to chittake
kShaNik -bhAvo.nkA bhI nityatva hogA; (arthAt manakA pratyek vikalpa bhI traikAlik dhruv ho
jAy, – yah doSh AyagA .)
isaliye dravyako 2uttar uttar vyatireko.nke sargake sAth, pUrva pUrvake vyatireko.nke sa.nhArake
sAth aur anvayake avasthAn (dhrauvya)ke sAth avinAbhAvavAlA, jisako nirvighna (abAdhit)
trilakShaNatArUp 2lA.nChan prakAshamAn hai aisA avashya sammat karanA ..100..
1. keval sthiti = (utpAd aur vyay rahit) akelA dhruvapanA, keval sthitipanA; akelA avasthAn .
[anvay vyatireko.n sahit hI hotA hai, isaliye dhrauvya utpAd -vyayasahit hI hogA, akelA nahI.n ho
sakatA . jaise utpAd (yA vyay) dravyakA a.nsh hai – samagra dravya nahI.n, isaprakAr dhrauvya bhI dravyakA a.nsh
hai; – samagra dravya nahI.n . ]
2. uttar uttar = bAd bAdake .
3. lA.nChan = chihna .

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athotpAdAdInA.n dravyAdarthAntaratva.n sa.nharati —
uppAdaTThidibha.ngA vijja.nte pajjaesu pajjAyA .
davvamhi sa.nti Niyada.n tamhA davva.n havadi savva.n ..101..
utpAdasthitibha~N.hgA vidyante paryAyeShu paryAyAH .
dravye hi santi niyata.n tasmAddravya.n bhavati sarvam ..101..
utpAdavyayadhrauvyANi hi paryAyAnAlambante, te punaH paryAyA dravyamAlambante . tataH
samastamapyetadekamev dravya.n, na punardravyAntaram . dravya.n hi tAvatparyAyairAlambyate, samudAyinaH
samudAyAtmakatvAt.h; pAdapavat.h . yathA hi samudAyI pAdapaH skandhamUlashAkhAsamudAyAtmakaH
mityartha.nH ..100.. athotpAdavyayadhrauvyANi dravyeN sah parasparAdhArAdheyabhAvatvAdanvayadravyArthikanayen
dravyamev bhavatItyupadishati — uppAdaTThidibha.ngA vishuddhaj~nAnadarshanasvabhAvAtmatattvanirvikArasvasa.nvedanaj~nAn-
rUpeNotpAdastasminnev kShaNe svasa.nvedanaj~nAnavilakShaNAj~nAnaparyAyarUpeN bha~N.hga, tadubhayAdhArAtmadravyatvA-
vasthArUpeN sthitirityuktalakShaNAstrayo bha~N.hgAH kartAraH . vijja.nte vidyante tiShThanti . keShu . pajjaesu
pra 25
ab, utpAdAdikA dravyase arthAntaratvako naShTa karate hai.n; (arthAt yah siddha karate hai.n ki
utpAd -vyay -dhrauvya dravyase pR^ithak padArtha nahI.n hai.n) : —
anvayArtha : — [utpAdasthitibha~N.hgAH ] utpAd, dhrauvya aur vyay [paryAyeShu ] paryAyo.nme.n
[vidyante ] vartate hai.n; [paryAyAH ] paryAye.n [niyata.n ] niyamase [dravye hi santi ] dravyame.n hotI hai.n,
[tasmAt ] isaliye [sarva.n ] vah sab [dravya.n bhavati ] dravya hai ..101..
TIkA : — utpAd, vyay aur dhrauvya vAstavame.n paryAyo.n kA Alamban karate hai.n, aur
ve paryAye.n dravyakA Alamban karatI hai.n, (arthAt utpAd -vyay -dhrauvya paryAyo.nke Ashrayase hai.n aur
paryAye.n dravyake Ashrayase hai.n); isaliye yah sab ek hI dravya hai, dravyAntar nahI.n .
pratham to dravya paryAyo.nke dvArA Alambit hai (arthAt paryAye.n dravyAshrit hai.n), kyo.nki
1samudAyI samudAyasvarUp hotA hai; vR^ikShakI bhA.Nti . jaise samudAyI vR^ikSha ska.ndh, mUl aur
1. samudAyI = samudAyavAn samudAy (samUh) kA banA huA . (dravya samudAyI hai kyo.nki paryAyo.nke
samudAyasvarUp hai .)
utpAd tem ja dhrauvya ne sa.nhAr varte paryaye,
ne paryayo dravye niyamathI, sarva tethI dravya Che. 101.

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skandhamUlashAkhAbhirAlambit ev pratibhAti, tathA samudAyi dravya.n paryAyasamudAyAtmaka.n
paryAyairAlambitamev pratibhAti . paryAyAstUtpAdavyayadhrauvyairAlambyante, utpAdavyayadhrauvyANAma.nsh-
dharmatvAt.h; bIjA.nkurapAdapatvavat.h . yathA kilA.nshinaH pAdapasya bIjA.nkurapAdapatva-
lakShaNAstrayo.n.ashA bha.ngotpAdadhrauvyalakShaNairAtmadharmairAlambitAH samamev pratibhAnti, tathA.nshino
dravyasyochChidyamAnotpadyamAnAvatiShThamAnabhAvalakShaNAstrayo.n.ashA bha.ngotpAdadhrauvyalakShaNairAtmadharmairA-
lambitAH samamev pratibhAnti . yadi punabha.ngotpAdadhrauvyANi dravyasyaiveShyante tadA samagramev
viplavate . tathA hi — bha.nge tAvat.h kShaNabha.ngakaTAkShitAnAmekakShaN ev sarvadravyANA.n sa.nharaNAd
dravyashUnyatAvatAraH saduchChedo vA . utpAde tu pratisamayotpAdamudritAnA.n pratyeka.n dravyANA-
samyaktvapUrvakanirvikArasvasa.nvedanaj~nAnaparyAye tAvadutpAdastiShThati svasa.nvedanaj~nAnavilakShaNAj~nAnaparyAyarUpeN
bha~N.hgastadubhayAdhArAtmadravyatvAvasthArUpaparyAyeN dhrauvya.n chetyuktalakShaNasvakIyasvakIyaparyAyeShu . pajjAyA
davvamhi sa.nti te choktalakShaNaj~nAnAj~nAnatadubhayAdhArAtmadravyatvAvasthArUpaparyAyA hi sphu Ta.n dravya.n santi . Niyada.n
shAkhAo.nkA samudAyasvarUp honese ska.ndh, mUl aur shAkhAo.nse Alambit hI (bhAsit) dikhAI
detA hai, isIprakAr samudAyI dravya paryAyo.nkA samudAyasvarUp honese paryAyo.nke dvArA Alambit
hI bhAsit hotA hai . (arthAt jaise ska.ndh, mUl shAkhAye.n vR^ikShAshrit hI hai.n — vR^ikShase bhinna padArtharUp
nahI.n hai.n, usIprakAr paryAye.n dravyAshrit hI hai.n, — dravyase bhinna padArtharUp nahI.n hai.n .)
aur paryAye.n utpAd -vyay -dhrauvyake dvArA Alambit hai.n (arthAt utpAd -vyay -dhrauvya
paryAyAshrit hai.n ) kyo.nki utpAd -vyay -dhrauvya a.nsho.nke dharma hai.n (-1a.nshIke nahI.n); bIj, a.nkur
aur vR^ikShatvakI bhA.Nti . jaise a.nshI -vR^ikShake bIj a.nkur -vR^ikShatvasvarUp tIn a.nsh, vyay -utpAd-
dhrauvyasvarUp nij dharmo.nse Alambit ek sAth hI bhAsit hote hai.n, usIprakAr a.nshI -dravyake,
naShTa hotA huA bhAv, utpanna hotA huA bhAv, aur avasthit rahanevAlA bhAv; — yah tIno.n a.nsh
vyay -utpAd -dhrauvyasvarUp nijadharmo.nke dvArA Alambit ek sAth hI bhAsit hote hai.n . kintu
yadi (1) bha.ng, (2) utpAd aur (3) dhrauvyako (a.nshIkA na mAnakar) dravyakA hI mAnA
jAy to sArA 2viplav ko prApta hogA . yathA – (1) pahale, yadi dravyakA hI bha.ng mAnA jAy
to 3kShaNabha.ngase lakShit samasta dravyo.nkA ek kShaName.n hI sa.nhAr ho jAnese dravyashUnyatA A jAyagI,
athavA satkA uchChed ho jAyagA . (2) yadi dravyakA utpAd mAnA jAy to samay -samay par
honevAle utpAdake dvArA chihnit aise dravyo.nko pratyekako anantatA A jAyagI . (arthAt samay-
1. a.nshI = a.nsho.nvAlA; a.nsho.n.nkA banA huA . (dravya a.nshI hai .)
2. viplav = a.ndhAdhu.ndhI = uthalaputhal; ghoTAlA; virodh .
3. kShaN = vinAsh jinakA lakShaN ho aise .

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mAnantyamasadutpAdo vA . dhrauvye tu kramabhuvA.n bhAvAnAmabhAvAd dravyasyAbhAvaH kShaNikatva.n vA .
at utpAdavyayadhrauvyairAlambyantA.n paryAyAH paryAyaishcha dravyamAlambyantA.n, yen samastamapyetadekamev
dravya.n bhavati ..101..
athotpAdAdInA.n kShaNabhedamudasya dravyatva.n dyotayati —
samaveda.n khalu davva.n sa.nbhavaThidiNAsasaNNidaTThehi.n .
ekkamhi chev samaye tamhA davva.n khu tattidaya.n ..102..
nishchita.n pradeshAbhede.api svakIyasvakIyasa.nj~nAlakShaNaprayojanAdibheden . tamhA davva.n havadi savva.n yato
nishchayAdhArAdheyabhAven tiShThantyutpAdAdayastasmAtkAraNAdutpAdAditraya.n svasa.nvedanaj~nAnAdiparyAyatraya.n chAnvay-
samay par honevAlA utpAd jisakA chihna ho aisA pratyek dravya ana.nt dravyatvako prApta ho
jAyagA) athavA asatkA utpAd ho jAyagA; (3) yadi dravyakA hI dhrauvya mAnA jAy to
kramashaH honevAle bhAvo.nke abhAvake kAraN dravyakA abhAv AyagA, athavA kShaNikapanA hogA .
isaliye utpAd -vyay -dhrauvyake dvArA paryAye.n Alambit ho.n, aur paryAyo.nke dvArA dravya
Alambit ho, ki jisase yah sab ek hI dravya hai .
bhAvArtha : — bIj, a.nkur aur vR^ikShatva, yah vR^ikShake a.nsh hai.n . bIjakA nAsh, a.nkurakA
utpAd aur vR^ikShatvakA dhrauvya – tIno.n ek hI sAth hote hai.n . isaprakAr nAsh bIjake Ashrit hai,
utpAd a.nkurake Ashrit hai, aur dhrauvya vR^ikShatvake Ashrit hai; nAsh, utpAd aur dhrauvya bIj
a.nkur aur vR^ikShatvase bhinna padArtharUp nahI.n hai . tathA bIj, a.nkur aur vR^ikShatva bhI vR^ikShase bhinna
padArtharUp nahI.n hai.n . isaliye yah sab ek vR^ikSha hI hai.n . isIprakAr naShTa hotA huA bhAv, utpanna
hotA huA bhAv aur dhrauvya bhAv sab dravyake a.nsh hai.n . naShTa hote huye bhAvakA nAsh, utpanna hote
huye bhAvakA utpAd aur sthAyI bhAvakA dhrauvya ek hI sAth hai . isaprakAr nAsh naShTa hote bhAvake
Ashrit hai, utpAd utpanna hote bhAvake Ashrit hai aur dhrauvya sthAyI bhAvake Ashrit hai . nAsh,
utpAd aur dhrauvya un bhAvo.nse bhinna padArtharUp nahI.n hai.n . aur ve bhAv bhI dravyase bhinna padArtharUp
nahI.n hai.n . isaliye yah sab, ek dravya hI hai.n ..101..
ab, utpAdAdikA kShaNabhed 1nirasta karake ve dravya hai.n yah samajhAte hai.n : —
1. nirasta karake = dUr karake; naShTa karake; khaNDit karake; nirAkR^it karake .
utpAd – dhrauvya – vinAshasa.nj~nit artha sah samavet Che
ek ja samayamA.n dravya nishchay, tethI e trik dravya Che . 102.

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samaveta.n khalu dravya.n sa.nbhavasthitinAshasa.nj~nitArthaiH .
ekasmin chaiv samaye tasmAddravya.n khalu tattritayam ..102..
ih hi yo nAm vastuno janmakShaNaH sa janmanaiv vyAptatvAt.h sthitikShaNo nAshakShaNashcha
na bhavati; yashcha sthitikShaNaH sa khalUbhayorantarAladurlalitatvAjjanmakShaNo nAshakShaNashcha na bhavati;
yashcha nAshakShaNaH sa tUtpadyAvasthAy cha nashyato janmakShaNaH sthitikShaNashcha na bhavati;
— ityutpAdAdInA.n vitarkyamANaH kShaNabhedo hR^idayabhUmimavatarati . avataratyeva.n yadi dravyamAtma-
naivotpadyate AtmanaivAvatiShThate Atmanaiv nashyatItyabhyupagamyate . tattu nAbhyupagatam . paryAyANA-
dravyArthikanayen sarva.n dravya.n bhavati . pUrvoktotpAdAditrayasya tathaiv svasa.nvedanaj~nAnAdiparyAyatrayasya
chAnugatAkAreNAnvayarUpeN yadAdhArabhUta.n tadanvayadravya.n bhaNyate, tadviShayo yasya sa bhavatyanvayadravyArthikanayaH .
yatheda.n j~nAnAj~nAnaparyAyadvaye bha~N.hgatraya.n vyAkhyAta.n tathApi sarvadravyaparyAyeShu yathAsa.nbhava.n j~nAtavyamitya-
bhiprAyaH ..101.. athotpAdAdInA.n punarapi prakArAntareN dravyeN sahAbheda.n samarthayati samayabheda.n cha
nirAkaroti — samaveda.n khalu davva.n samavetamekIbhUtamabhinna.n bhavati khalu sphu Tam . kim . Atmadravyam . kaiH
sah . sa.nbhavaThidiNAsasaNNidaTThehi.n samyaktvaj~nAnapUrvakanishchalanirvikAranijAtmAnubhUtilakShaNavItarAgachAritra-
paryAyeNotpAdaH tathaiv rAgAdiparadravyaikatvapariNatirUpachAritraparyAyeN nAshastadubhayAdhArAtmadravyatvAvasthA-
anvayArtha : — [dravya.n ] dravya [ekasmin cha ev samaye ] ek hI samayame.n
[sa.nbhavasthitinAshasa.nj~nitArthaiH ] utpAd, sthiti aur nAsh nAmak 1artho.nke sAth [khalu ] vAstavame.n
[samaveta.n ] 2samavet (ekamek) hai; [tasmAt ] isaliye [tat tritaya.n ] yah 3tritay [khalu ]
vAstavame.n [dravya.n ] dravya hai ..102..
TIkA : — (pratham sha.nkA upasthit kI jAtI hai : — ) yahA.N, (vishvame.n) vastukA
jo janmakShaN hai vah janmase hI vyApta honese sthitikShaN aur nAshakShaN nahI.n hai, (-vah
pR^ithak hI hotA hai); jo sthitikShaN ho vah dono.nke antarAlame.n (utpAdakShaN aur
nAshakShaNake bIch) dR^i.DhtayA rahatA hai, isaliye (vah) janmakShaN aur nAshakShaN nahI.n hai; aur
jo nAshakShaN hai vah, – vastu utpanna hokar aur sthir rahakar phi ra nAshako prApta hotI hai
isaliye, – janmakShaN aur sthitikShaN nahI.n hai; — isaprakAr tarka pUrvak vichAr karane par
utpAdAdikA kShaNabhed hR^idayabhUmime.n utaratA hai (arthAt utpAd, vyay aur dhrauvyakA samay
1. artha = padArtha (87 vI.n gAthAme.n samajhAyA gayA hai, tadnusAr paryAy bhI artha hai .)
2. samavet = samavAyavAlA, tAdAtmyasahit ju.DA huvA, ekamek .
3. tritay = tInakA samudAy . (utpAd, vyay aur dhrauvya, in tIno.nkA samudAy vAstavame.n dravya hI hai .)

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mevotpAdAdayaH, kutaH kShaNabhedaH . tathA hi — yathA kulAladaNDachakrachIvarAropyamANasa.nskAr-
sannidhau ya ev vardhamAnasya janmakShaNaH, sa ev mR^itpiNDasya nAshakShaNaH, sa ev cha koTidvayAdhi-
rUDhasya mR^ittikAtvasya sthitikShaNaH, tathA antara.ngabahira.ngasAdhanAropyamANasa.nskArasannidhau ya
evottaraparyAyasya janmakShaNaH, sa ev prAktanaparyAyasya nAshakShaNaH, sa ev cha koTidvayAdhirUDhasya
dravyatvasya sthitikShaNaH . yathA cha vardhamAnamR^itpiNDamR^ittikAtveShu pratyekavartInyutpAdavyayadhrauvyANi
trisvabhAvasparshinyA.n mR^ittikAyA.n sAmastyenaikasamay evAvalokyante, tathA uttaraprAktan-
rUpaparyAyeN sthitirityuktalakShaNasa.nj~nitvotpAdavyayadhrauvyaiH sah . tarhi ki.n bauddhamatavadbhinnabhinnasamaye traya.n
bhaviShyati . naivam . ekkammi chev samaye a~N.hgulidravyasya vakraparyAyavatsa.nsArijIvasya maraNakAle R^ijugativat
kShINakaShAyacharamasamaye kevalaj~nAnotpattivadayogicharamasamaye mokShavachchetyekasminsamay ev . tamhA davva.n khu
tattidaya.n yasmAtpUrvoktaprakAreNaikasamaye bha~N.hgatrayeN pariNamati tasmAtsa.nj~nAlakShaNaprayojanAdibhede.api pradeshA-
nAmabhedAttrayamapi khu sphu Ta.n dravya.n bhavati . yatheda.n chAritrAchAritraparyAyadvaye bha~N.hgatrayamabheden darshita.n tathA
1. koTi = prakAr (miTTIpan to piNDarUp tathA rAmapAtrarUp – dono.n prakAro.nme.n vidyamAn hai .)
bhinna -bhinna hotA hai, ek nahI.n hotA, — aisI bAt hR^idayame.n jamatI hai .)
(yahA.N uparokta sha.nkAkA samAdhAn kiyA jAtA hai : — isaprakAr utpAdAdikA
kShaNabhed hR^idayabhUmime.n tabhI utar sakatA hai jab yah mAnA jAy ki ‘dravya svaya.n hI utpanna
hotA hai, svaya.n hI dhruv rahatA hai aur svaya.n hI nAshako prApta hotA hai !’ kintu aisA to
mAnA nahI.n gayA hai; (kyo.nki yah svIkAr aur siddha kiyA gayA hai ki) paryAyo.nke hI
utpAdAdi hai.n; (tab phi ra) vahA.N kShaNabhed -kahA.Nse ho sakatA hai ? yah samajhate hai.n : —
jaise kumhAr, daNDa, chakra aur DorI dvArA Aropit kiye jAnevAle sa.nskArakI
upasthitime.n jo rAmapAtrakA janmakShaN hotA hai vahI mR^ittikApiNDakA nAshakShaN hotA hai, aur
vahI dono.n 1koTiyo.nme.n rahanevAlA miTTIpanakA sthitikShaN hotA hai; isIprakAr antara.ng aur
bahira.ng sAdhano.n dvArA kiye jAnevAle sa.nskAro.nkI upasthitime.n, jo uttar paryAyakA janmakShaN
hotA hai vahI pUrva paryAyakA nAsh kShaN hotA hai, aur vahI dono.n koTiyo.nme.n rahanevAle
dravyatvakA sthitikShaN hotA hai .
aur jaise rAmapAtrame.n, mR^ittikApiNDame.n aur miTTIpaname.n utpAd, vyay aur dhrauvya pratyek
rUpame.n (pratyek pR^ithak pR^ithak) vartate hone par bhI trisvabhAvasparshI mR^ittikAme.n ve sampUrNatayA
(sabhI ek sAth) ek samayame.n hI dekhe jAte hai.n; isIprakAr uttar paryAyame.n, pUrva paryAyame.n
aur dravyatvame.n utpAd, vyay aur dhrauvya pratyekatayA (ek -ek) pravartamAn hone par bhI

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paryAyadravyatveShu pratyekavartInyapyutpAdavyayadhrauvyANi trisvabhAvasparshini dravye sAmastyenaik-
samay evAvalokyante . yathaiv cha vardhamAnapiNDamR^ittikAtvavartInyutpAdavyayadhrauvyANi mR^ittikaiv,
na vastvantara.n; tathaivottaraprAktanaparyAyadravyatvavartInyapyutpAdavyayadhrauvyANi dravyamev, na khalva-
rthAntaram ..102..
ath dravyasyotpAdavyayadhrauvyANyanekadravyaparyAyadvAreN chintayati —
pADubbhavadi ya aNNo pajjAo pajjao vayadi aNNo .
davvassa ta.n pi davva.n Nev paNaTTha.n Na uppaNNa.n ..103..
prAdurbhavati chAnyaH paryAyaH paryAyo vyeti anyaH .
dravyasya tadapi dravya.n naiv praNaShTa.n notpannam ..103..
sarvadravyaparyAyeShvavaboddhavyamityarthaH ..102.. evamutpAdavyayadhrauvyarUpalakShaNavyAkhyAnamukhyatayA gAthA-
trayeN tR^itIyasthala.n gatam . ath dravyaparyAyeNotpAdavyayadhrauvyANi darshayati — pADubbhavadi ya prAdurbhavati cha
jAyate . aNNo anyaH kashchidapUrvAnantaj~nAnasukhAdiguNAspadabhUtaH shAshvatikaH . sa kaH . pajjAo
1trisvabhAvasparshI dravyame.n ve sa.npUrNatayA (tIno.n ekasAth) ek samayame.n hI dekhe jAte hai.n .
aur jaise rAmapAtra, mR^ittikApiNDa tathA miTTIpaname.n pravartamAn utpAd, vyay aur dhrauvya
miTTI hI hai.n, anya vastu nahI.n; usIprakAr uttar paryAy, pUrva paryAy, aur dravyatvame.n pravartamAn
utpAd, vyay aur dhrauvya dravya hI hai.n, anya padArtha nahI.n ..102..
ab, dravyake utpAd -vyay -dhrauvyako 2anekadravyaparyAy dvArA vichArate hai.n : —
anvayArtha : — [dravyasya ] dravyakI [anyaH paryAyaH ] anya paryAy [prAdurbhavati ]
utpanna hotI hai [cha ] aur [anyaH paryAyaH ] koI anya paryAy [vyeti ] naShTa hotI hai;
[tadapi ] phi ra bhI [dravya.n ] dravya [praNaShTa.n na ev ] na to naShTa hai, [utpanna.n na ] na utpanna hai (-
vah dhruv hai .)..103..
1. trisvabhAvasparshI = tIno.n svabhAvo.nko sparsha karanevAlA . (dravya utpAd, vyay aur dhrauvya – in tIno.n
svabhAvo.nko dhAraN karatA hai .)
2. anekadravyaparyAy = ekase adhik dravyo.nke sa.nyogase honevAlI paryAy .
upaje daravano anya paryay, anya ko viNase vaLI,
paN dravya to nathI naShTa ke utpanna dravya nathI tahI.n. 103.

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ih hi yathA kilaikastryaNukaH samAnajAtIyo.anekadravyaparyAyo vinashyatyanyashchaturaNukaH
prajAyate, te tu trayashchatvAro vA pudgalA avinaShTAnutpannA evAvatiShThante, tathA sarve.api
samAnajAtIyA dravyaparyAyA vinashyanti prajAyante cha, samAnajAtIni dravyANi tvavinaShTAnu-
tpannAnyevAvatiShThante . yathA chaiko manuShyatvalakShaNo.asamAnajAtIyo dravyaparyAyo vinashyatyanya-
stridashatvalakShaNaH prajAyate, tau cha jIvapudgalau avinaShTAnutpannAvevAvatiShThete, tathA
sarve.apyasamAnajAtIyA dravyaparyAyA vinashyanti prajAyante cha, asamAnajAtIni dravyANi
tvavinaShTAnutpannAnyevAvatiShThante . evamAtmanA dhruvANi dravyaparyAyadvAreNotpAdavyayIbhUtAnyutpAd-
vyayadhrauvyANi dravyANi bhavanti ..103..
paramAtmAvAptirUpaH svabhAvadravyaparyAyaH . pajjao vayadi aNNo paryAyo vyeti vinashyati . katha.nbhUtaH . anyaH
pUrvoktamokShaparyAyAdbhinno nishchayaratnatrayAtmakanirvikalpasamAdhirUpasyaiv mokShaparyAyasyopAdAnakAraNabhUtaH .
kasya sa.nbandhI paryAyaH . davvassa paramAtmadravyasya . ta.n pi davva.n tadapi paramAtmadravya.n Nev paNaTTha.n Na uppaNNa.n
shuddhadravyArthikanayen naiv naShTa.n na chotpannam . athavA sa.nsArijIvApekShayA devAdirUpo vibhAvadravyaparyAyo
jAyate manuShyAdirUpo vinashyati tadev jIvadravya.n nishchayen na chotpanna.n na cha vinaShTa.n, pudgaladravya.n vA
dvayaNukAdiska ndharUpasvajAtIyavibhAvadravyaparyAyANA.n vinAshotpAde.api nishchayen na chotpanna.n na cha
vinaShTamiti . tataH sthita.n yataH kAraNAdutpAdavyayadhrauvyarUpeN dravyaparyAyANA.n vinAshotpAde.api dravyasya
TIkA : — yahA.N (vishvame.n) jaise ek tri -aNuk samAnajAtIy anek dravyaparyAy vinaShTa
hotI hai aur dUsarI 1chaturaNuk (samAnajAtIy anek dravyaparyAy) utpanna hotI hai; parantu ve tIn
yA chAr pudgal (paramANu) to avinaShTa aur anutpanna hI rahate hai.n ( – dhruv hai.n ); isIprakAr sabhI
samAnajAtIy dravyaparyAye.n vinaShTa hotI hai.n aur utpanna hotI hai.n, kintu samAnajAtIy dravya to
avinaShTa aur anutpanna hI rahate hai.n (-dhruv hai.n ) .
aur, jaise ek manuShyatvasvarUp asamAnajAtIy dravya -paryAy vinaShTa hotI hai aur dUsarI
devatvasvarUp (asamAnajAtIy dravyaparyAy) utpanna hotI hai, parantu vah jIv aur pudgal to
avinaShTa aur anutpanna hI rahate hai.n, isIprakAr sabhI asamAnajAtIy dravya -paryAye.n vinaShTa ho jAtI
hai.n aur utpanna hotI hai.n, parantu asamAnajAtIy dravya to avinaShTa aur anutpanna hI rahate hai.n .
is prakAr apanese (2dravyarUpase) dhruv aur dravyaparyAyo.n dvArA utpAd -vyayarUp aise
dravya utpAd -vyay -dhrauvya hai.n ..103..
1. chaturaNuk = chAr aNuo.nkA (paramANuo.nkA) banA huA ska.ndh .
2. ‘dravya’ shabda mukhyatayA do artho.nme.n prayukta hotA hai : (1) ek to sAmAnya – visheShake piNDako arthAt
vastuko dravya kahA jAtA hai; jaise – ‘dravya utpAd -vyay -dhrauvyasvarUp hai’; (2) dUsare – vastuke sAmAnya
a.nshako bhI dravya kahA jAtA hai; jaise – ‘dravyArthik nay’ arthAt sAmAnyA.nshagrAhI nay . jahA.N jo artha ghaTit
hotA ho vahA.N vah artha samajhanA chAhiye .

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ath dravyasyotpAdavyayadhrauvyANyekadravyaparyAyadvAreN chintayati —
pariNamadi saya.n davva.n guNado ya guNa.ntara.n sadavisiTTha.n .
tamhA guNapajjAyA bhaNiyA puN davvamev tti ..104..
pariNamati svaya.n dravya.n guNatashcha guNAntara.n sadavishiShTam .
tasmAdguNaparyAyA bhaNitAH punaH dravyameveti ..104..
ekadravyaparyAyA hi guNaparyAyAH, guNaparyAyANAmekadravyatvAt.h . ekadravyatva.n hi
teShA.n sahakAraphalavat.h . yathA kil sahakAraphala.n svayamev haritabhAvAt.h pANDubhAva.n pariNam-
tpUrvottarapravR^ittaharitApANDubhAvAbhyAmanubhUtAtmasattAka.n haritapANDubhAvAbhyA.n samamavishiShTasattAk-
vinAsho nAsti, tataH kAraNAddravyaparyAyA api dravyalakShaNa.n bhavantItyabhiprAyaH ..103.. ath
dravyasyotpAdavyayadhrauvyANi guNaparyAyamukhyatven pratipAdayati — pariNamadi saya.n davva.n pariNamati svaya.n
svayamevopAdAnakAraNabhUta.n jIvadravya.n kartR^i . ka.n pariNamati . guNado ya guNa.ntara.n niruparAgasvasa.nvedanaj~nAn-
ab, dravyake utpAd -vyay -dhrauvya ekadravyaparyAy dvArA vichArate hai.n : —
anvayArtha : — [sadavishiShTa.n ] sattApekShAse avishiShTarUpase, [dravya.n svaya.n ] dravya svaya.n
hI [guNataH cha guNAntara.n ] guNase guNAntararUp [pariNamate ] pariNamit hotA hai, arthAt dravya svaya.n
hI ek guNaparyAyame.nse anya guNaparyAyarUp pariNamit hotA hai, aur usakI sattA guNaparyAyo.nkI
sattAke sAth avishiShTa — abhinna — ek hI rahatI hai), [tasmAt punaH ] aur unase
[guNaparyAyAH] guNaparyAye.n [dravyam ev iti bhaNitAH ] dravya hI kahI gaI hai.n ..104..
TIkA : — guNaparyAye.n ek dravyaparyAye.n hai.n, kyo.nki guNaparyAyo.nko ek dravyapanA hai,
(arthAt guNaparyAye.n ekadravyakI paryAye.n hai.n, kyo.nki ve ek hI dravya hai.n — bhinna -bhinna dravya
nahI.n .) unakA ekadravyatva AmraphalakI bhA.Nti hai . jaise – Amraphal svaya.n hI haritabhAvame.nse
pItabhAvarUp pariNamit hotA huA, pratham aur pashchAt pravartamAn haritabhAv aur pItabhAvake
dvArA apanI sattAkA anubhav karatA hai, isaliye haritabhAv aur pItabhAvake sAth 1avishiShTa
sattva svaya.n darav guNathI guNA.ntar pariName,
tethI vaLI dravya ja kahyA Che sarvaguNaparyAyane. 104.
1. avishiShTa sattAvAlA = abhinna sattAvAlA; ek sattAvAlA; (AmakI sattA hare aur pIle bhAvakI sattAse
abhinna hai, isaliye Am aur haritabhAv tathA pItabhAv ek hI vastu hai.n, bhinna nahI.n .)

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tayaikamev vastu, na vastvantara.n, tathA dravya.n svayamev pUrvAvasthAvasthitaguNAduttarAvasthAvasthit-
guNa.n pariNamatpUrvottarAvasthAvasthitaguNAbhyA.n tAbhyAmanubhUtAtmasattAka.n pUrvottarAvasthAvasthit-
guNAbhyA.n samamavishiShTasattAkatayaikamev dravya.n, na dravyAntaram . yathaiv chotpadyamAna.n pANDubhAven
vyayamAna.n haritabhAvenAvatiShThamAna.n sahakAraphalatvenotpAdavyayadhrauvyANyekavastuparyAyadvAreN
sahakAraphala.n, tathaivotpadyamAnamuttarAvasthAvasthitaguNen vyayamAna.n pUrvAvasthAvasthitaguNenAvatiShThamAna.n
dravyatvaguNenotpAdavyayadhrauvyANyekadravyaparyAyadvAreN dravya.n bhavati ..104..
guNAt kevalaj~nAnotpattibIjabhUtAtsakAshAtsakalavimalakevalaj~nAnaguNAntaram . katha.nbhUta.n satpariNamati .
sadavisiTTha.n svakIyasvarUpatvAchchidrUpAstitvAdavishiShTamabhinnam . tamhA guNapajjAyA bhaNiyA puN davvamev tti
tasmAt kAraNAnna kevala.n pUrvasUtroditAH dravyaparyAyAH dravya.n bhavanti, guNarUpaparyAyA guNaparyAyA bhaNyante
te.api dravyamev bhavanti . athavA sa.nsArijIvadravya.n matismR^ityAdivibhAvaguNa.n tyaktvA shrutaj~nAnAdi-
pra. 26
sattAvAlA honese ek hI vastu hai, anya vastu nahI.n; isIprakAr dravya svaya.n hI 1pUrva
avasthAme.n avasthit guName.nse uttar avasthAme.n avasthit guNarUp pariNamit hotA huA, pUrva
aur uttar avasthAme.n avasthit un guNo.nke dvArA apanI sattAkA anubhav karatA hai,
isaliye pUrva aur uttar avasthAme.n avasthit guNo.nke sAth avashiShTa sattAvAlA honese ek
hI dravya hai, dravyAntar nahI.n .
(Amake dR^iShTAntakI bhA.Nti, dravya svaya.n hI guNakI pUrva paryAyame.nse uttaraparyAyarUp
pariNamit hotA huA, pUrva aur uttar guNaparyAyo.nke dvArA apane astitvakA anubhav karatA
hai, isaliye pUrva aur uttar guNaparyAyo.nke sAth abhinna astitva honese ek hI dravya hai
dravyAntar nahI.n; arthAt ve ve guNaparyAye.n aur dravya ek hI dravyarUp hai.n, bhinna -bhinna dravya
nahI.n hai.n .)
aur, jaise pItabhAvase utpanna hotA haritabhAvase naShTa hotA aur AmraphalarUpase sthir
rahatA honese Amraphal ek vastukI paryAyo.n dvArA utpAd -vyay -dhrauvya hai, usIprakAr uttar
avasthAme.n avasthit guNase utpanna, pUrva avasthAme.n avasthit guNase naShTa aur dravyatva guNase
sthir honese, dravya ekadravyaparyAyake dvArA utpAd -vyay -dhrauvya hai .
bhAvArtha : — isase pUrvakI gAthAme.n dravyaparyAyake dvArA (anek dravyaparyAyo.nke dvArA)
dravyake utpAd -vyay -dhrauvya batAye gaye the . is gAthAme.n guNaparyAyake dvArA (ek-
dravyaparyAyake dvArA) dravyake utpAd -vyay -dhrauvya batAye gaye hai.n ..104..
1. pUrva avasthAme.n avAsthit guN = pahalekI avasthAme.n rahA huA guN; guNakI pUrva paryAy; pUrva guNaparyAya.

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ath sattAdravyayoranarthAntaratve yuktimupanyasyati —
Na havadi jadi saddavva.n asaddhuva.n havadi ta.n kadha.n davva.n .
havadi puNo aNNa.n vA tamhA davva.n saya.n sattA ..105..
na bhavati yadi saddravyamasaddhruva.n bhavati tatkatha.n dravyam .
bhavati punaranyadvA tasmAddravya.n svaya.n sattA ..105..
yadi hi dravya.n svarUpat ev sanna syAttadA dvitayI gatiH asadvA bhavati, sattAtaH
pR^ithagvA bhavati . tatrAsadbhavad dhrrauvyasyAsa.nbhavAdAtmAnamadhArayad dravyamevAsta.n gachChet.h; sattAtaH
vibhAvaguNAntara.n pariNamati, pudgaladravya.n vA pUrvoktashuklavarNAdiguNa.n tyaktvA raktAdiguNAntara.n pariNamati,
haritaguNa.n tyaktvA pANDuraguNAntaramAmraphalamiveti bhAvArthaH ..104.. eva.n svabhAvavibhAvarUpA dravyaparyAyA
guNaparyAyAshcha nayavibhAgen dravyalakShaNa.n bhavanti iti kathanamukhyatayA gAthAdvayen chaturthasthala.n gatam . ath
ab, sattA aur dravya arthAntar (bhinna padArtha, anya padArtha) nahI.n honeke sambandhame.n yukti
upasthit karate hai.n : —
anvayArtha : — [yadi ] yadi [dravya.n ] dravya [sat na bhavati ] (svarUpase hI) sat
na ho to — (1) [dhruva.n asat bhavati ] nishchayase vah asat hogA; [tat katha.n dravya.n ] (jo asat
hogA) vah dravya kaise ho sakatA hai ? [punaH vA ] athavA (yadi asat na ho) to (2) [anyat
bhavati ] vah sattAse anya (pR^ithak) ho ! (so bhI kaise ho sakatA hai ?) [tasmAt ] isaliye
[dravya.n svaya.n ] dravya svaya.n hI [sattA ] hai ..105..
TIkA : — yadi dravya svarUpase hI 1sat na ho to dUsarI gati yah ho ki vah —
(1) 2asat hogA, athavA (2) sattAse pR^ithak hogA . vahA.N, (1) yadi vah asat hogA to,
dhrauvyake asa.nbhavake kAraN svaya.n sthir na hotA huA dravyakA hI 3asta ho jAyagA; aur
1. sat = maujUd .
2. asat = nahI.n maujUd aisA .
3. asta = naShTa . [jo asat ho usakA TikanA -maujUd rahanA kaisA ? isaliye dravyako asat mAnanese,
dravyake abhAvakA prasa.ng AtA hai arthAt dravya hI siddha nahI.n hotA . ]
jo dravya hoy na sat, Thare ja asat, bane kyam dravya e ?
vA bhinna Tharatu.n sattvathI ! tethI svaya.n te sattva Che. 105.

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pR^ithagbhavatsattAmantareNAtmAna.n dhArayattAvanmAtraprayojanA.n sattAmevAsta.n gamayet.h . svarUpatastu-
sadbhavad dhrrauvyasya sa.nbhavAdAtmAna.n dhArayaddravyamudgachChet.h; sattAto.apR^ithagbhUtvA chAtmAna.n dhArayattA-
vanmAtraprayojanA.n sattAmudgamayet.h . tataH svayamev dravya.n sattvenAbhyupagantavya.n, bhAvabhAv-
vatorapR^ithaktvenAnanyatvAt.h ..105..
sattAdravyayorabhedaviShaye punarapi prakArAntareN yukti.n darshayati — Na havadi jadi saddavva.n paramachaitanyaprakAsharUpeN
svarUpeN svarUpasattAstitvaguNen yadi chet sanna bhavati . ki.n kartR^i . paramAtmadravya.n . tadA asaddhuva.n hodi
asadavidyamAna.n bhavati dhruva.n nishchitam . avidyamAna.n sat ta.n kadha.n davva.n tatparamAtmadravya.n katha.n bhavati, ki.ntu
naiv . sa cha pratyakShavirodhaH . kasmAt . svasa.nvedanaj~nAnen gamyamAnatvAt . athAvichAritaramaNIyanyAyen
sattAguNAbhAve.apyastIti chet, tatra vichAryate – yadi kevalaj~nAnadarshanaguNAvinAbhUtasvakIyasvarUpAsti-
tvAtpR^ithagbhUtA tiShThati tadA svarUpAstitva.n nAsti, svarUpAstitvAbhAve dravyamapi nAsti . athavA
svakIyasvarUpAstitvAtsa.nj~nAlakShaNaprayojanAdibhede.api pradesharUpeNAbhinna.n tiShThati tadA sa.nmatamev . atrAvasare
saugatamatAnusArI kashchidAh – siddhaparyAyasattArUpeN shuddhAtmadravyamupachAreNAsti, na cha mukhyavR^ittyeti .
parihAramAh — siddhaparyAyopAdAnakAraNabhUtaparamAtmadravyAbhAve siddhaparyAyasattaiv na sa.nbhavati, vR^ikShAbhAve
phalamiv . atra prastAve naiyAyikamatAnusArI kashchidAh — havadi puNo aNNa.n vA tatparamAtmadravya.n bhavati
punaH ki.ntu sattAyAH sakAshAdanyadbhinna.n bhavati pashchAtsattAsamavAyAtsadbhavati . AchAryAH parihAramAhuH —
sattAsamavAyAtpUrva.n dravya.n sadasadvA, yadi sattadA sattAsamavAyo vR^ithA, pUrvamevAstitva.n tiShThati; athAsattarhi
(2) yadi sattAse pR^ithak ho to sattAke binA bhI svaya.n rahatA huA, itanA hI mAtra jisakA
prayojan hai aisI 1sattAko hI asta kar degA .
kintu yadi dravya svarUpase hI sat ho to — (1) dhrauvyake sadbhAvake kAraN svaya.n sthir
rahatA huA, dravya udit hotA hai, (arthAt siddha hotA hai); aur (2) sattAse apR^ithak rahakar
svaya.n sthir (-vidyamAn) rahatA huA, itanA hI mAtra jisakA prayojan hai aisI sattAko udit
(siddha) karatA hai .
isaliye dravya svaya.n hI sattva (sattA) hai aisA svIkAr karanA chAhiye, kyo.nki bhAv
aur 2bhAvavAnkA apR^ithaktva dvArA ananyatva hai ..105..
1. sattAkA kArya itanA hI hai ki vah dravyako vidyamAn rakhe . yadi dravya sattAse bhinna rahakar bhI
sthir rahe to phi ra sattAkA prayojan hI nahI.n rahatA, arthAt sattAke abhAvakA prasa.ng A jAyagA .
2. bhAvavAn = bhAvavAlA . [dravya bhAvavAlA hai aur sattA usakA bhAv hai . ve apR^ithak hai.n, is apekShAse
ananya hai.n . pR^ithaktva aur anyatvakA bhed jis apekShAse hai us apekShAko lekar visheShArtha AgAmI
gAthAme.n kahe.nge, unhe.n yahA.N nahI.n lagAnA chAhiye, kintu yahA.N ananyatvako apR^ithaktvake arthame.n hI
samajhanA chAhiye . ]

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ath pR^ithaktvAnyatvalakShaNamunmudrayati —
pavibhattapadesatta.n pudhattamidi sAsaNa.n hi vIrassa .
aNNattamatabbhAvo Na tabbhava.n hodi kadhamega.n ..106..
pravibhaktapradeshatva.n pR^ithaktvamiti shAsana.n hi vIrasya .
anyatvamatadbhAvo na tadbhavat.h bhavati kathamekam ..106..
pravibhaktapradeshatva.n hi pR^ithaktvasya lakShaNam . tattu sattAdravyayorna sa.nbhAvyate, guNaguNinoH
pravibhaktapradeshatvAbhAvAt.h, shuklottarIyavat.h . tathA hi — yathA ya ev shuklasya guNasya pradeshAsta
khapuShpavadavidyamAnadravyeN sah katha.n sattA samavAya.n karoti, karotIti chettarhi khapuShpeNApi sah sattA kartR^i
samavAya.n karotu, na cha tathA . tamhA davva.n saya.n sattA tasmAdabhedanayen shuddhachaitanyasvarUpasattaiv paramAtmadravya.n
bhavatIti . yatheda.n paramAtmadravyeN sah shuddhachetanAsattAyA abhedavyAkhyAna.n kR^ita.n tathA sarveShA.n
chetanAchetanadravyANA.n svakIyasvakIyasattayA sahAbhedavyAkhyAna.n kartavyamityabhiprAyaH ..105..
ath pR^ithaktvalakShaNa.n kimanyatvalakShaNa.n cha kimiti pR^iShTe pratyuttara.n dadAti — pavibhattapadesatta.n
pudhatta.n pR^ithaktva.n bhavati pR^ithaktvAbhidhAno bhedo bhavati . ki.nvishiShTam . prakarSheN vibhaktapradeshatva.n
bhinnapradeshatvam . ki.nvat . daNDadaNDivat . ittha.nbhUta.n pR^ithaktva.n shuddhAtmadravyashuddhasattAguNayorna ghaTate .
ab, pR^ithaktvakA aur anyatvakA lakShaN spaShTa karate hai.n : —
anvayArtha : — [pravibhaktapradeshatva.n ] vibhaktapradeshatva vah [pR^ithaktva.n ] pR^ithaktva hai,
[iti hi ] aisA [vIrasya shAsana.n ] vIrakA upadesh hai . [atadbhAvaH ] atadbhAv (usarUp na
honA) vah [anyatva ] anyatva hai . [na tat bhavat ] jo usarUp na ho [katha.n ekam bhavati ]
vah ek kaise ho sakatA hai ? (katha.nchit sattA dravyarUp nahI.n hai aur dravya sattArUp nahI.n hai,
isaliye ve ek nahI.n hai.n .)..106..
TIkA : — vibhakta pradeshatva (bhinna pradeshatva) pR^ithaktvakA lakShaN hai . vah to sattA
aur dravyame.n sambhav nahI.n hai, kyo.nki guN aur guNIme.n vibhaktapradeshatvakA abhAv hotA hai —
shuklatva aur vastrakI bhA.Nti . vah isaprakAr hai ki jaise – jo shuklatvake – guNake – pradesh hai.n ve
jin vIrano upadesh em — pR^ithaktva bhinnapradeshatA,
anyatva jAN atatpaNu.n; nahi te - paNe te ek kyA.n ? 106.

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evottarIyasya guNin iti tayorna pradeshavibhAgaH, tathA ya ev sattAyA guNasya pradeshAsta ev
dravyasya guNin iti tayorna pradeshavibhAgaH . evamapi tayoranyatvamasti tallakShaNasadbhAvAt.h .
atadbhAvo hyanyatvasya lakShaNa.n, tattu sattAdravyayorvidyat ev, guNaguNinostadbhAvasyAbhAvAt.h,
shuklottarIyavadev . tathA hi — yathA yaH kilaikachakShurindriyaviShayamApadyamAnaH samastetarendriy-
grAmagocharamatikrAntaH shuklo guNo bhavati, na khalu tadakhilendriyagrAmagocharIbhUtamuttarIya.n bhavati,
yachcha kilAkhilendriyagrAmagocharIbhUtamuttarIya.n bhavati, na khalu sa ekachakShurindriyaviShayamApadyamAnaH
samastetarendriyagrAmagocharamatikrAntaH shuklo guNo bhavatIti tayostadbhAvasyAbhAvaH; tathA yA
kasmAddhetoH . bhinnapradeshAbhAvAt . ka yoriv . shuklavastrashuklaguNayoriv . idi sAsaNa.n hi vIrassa iti
shAsanamupadesh Aj~neti . kasya . vIrasya vIrAbhidhAnAntimatIrtha.nkaraparamadevasya . aNNatta.n tathApi
pradeshAbhede.api muktAtmadravyashuddhasattAguNayoranyatva.n bhinnatva.n bhavati . katha.nbhUtam . atabbhAvo atadbhAvarUpa.n
sa.nj~nAlakShaNaprayojanAdibhedasvabhAvam . yathA pradesharUpeNAbhedastathA sa.nj~nAdilakShaNarUpeNApyabhedo bhavatu, ko
doSh iti chet . naivam . Na tabbhava.n hodi tanmuktAtmadravya.n shuddhAtmasattAguNen sah pradeshAbhede.api
1. atadbhAv = (katha.nchit) usakA na honA; (katha.nchit) usarUp na honA (katha.nchit) atadrUpatA . dravya
katha.nchit sattAsvarUpase nahI.n hai aur sattA katha.nchit dravyarUpase nahI.n hai, isaliye unake atadbhAv hai .
2. tadbhAv = usakA honA, usarUp honA, tadrUpatA .
3. sattA dravyake Ashrayase rahatI hai, dravyako kisIkA Ashray nahI.n hai . [jaise gha.Deme.n ghI rahatA hai, usIprakAr
dravyame.n sattA nahI.n rahatI (kyo.nki gha.Deme.n aur ghIme.n to pradeshabhed hai) kintu jaise Amame.n varNa ga.ndhAdi hai.n
usIprakAr dravyame.n sattA hai . ]
hI vastrake – guNIke – hai.n, isaliye uname.n pradeshabhed nahI.n hai; isIprakAr jo sattAke – guNake – pradesh
hai.n ve hI dravyake – guNIke – hai.n, isaliye uname.n pradeshabhed nahI.n hai .
aisA hone par bhI uname.n (-sattA aur dravyame.n) anyatva hai, kyo.nki (uname.n) anyatvake
lakShaNakA sadbhAv hai . 1atadbhAv anyatvakA lakShaN hai . vah to sattA aur dravyake hai hI,
kyo.nki guN aur guNIke 2tadbhAvakA abhAv hotA hai — shuklatva aur vastrakI bhA.Nti . vah
is prakAr hai ki : — jaise ek chakShuindriyake viShayame.n AnevAlA aur anya sab indriyo.nke
samUhako gochar na honevAlA shuklatva guN hai vah samasta indriy samUhako gochar honevAlA aisA
vastra nahI.n hai; aur jo samasta indriyasamUhako gochar honevAlA vastra hai vah ek chakShuindriyake
viShayame.n AnevAlA tathA anya samasta indriyo.nke samUhako gochar na honevAlA aisA shuklatva
guN nahI.n hai, isaliye unake tadbhAvakA abhAv hai; isIprakAr, 3kisIke Ashray rahanevAlI,

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kilAshritya vartinI nirguNaikaguNasamuditA visheShaNa.n vidhAyikA vR^ittisvarUpA cha sattA bhavati,
na khalu tadanAshritya varti guNavadanekaguNasamudita.n visheShya.n vidhIyamAna.n vR^ittimatsvarUpa.n cha dravya.n
bhavati; yattu kilAnAshritya varti guNavadanekaguNasamudita.n visheShya.n vidhIyamAna.n vR^ittimatsvarUpa.n cha
dravya.n bhavati, na khalu sAshritya vartinI nirguNaikaguNasamuditA visheShaNa.n vidhAyikA vR^ittisvarUpA
cha sattA bhavatIti tayostadbhAvasyAbhAvaH . at ev cha sattAdravyayoH katha.nchidanarthAntaratve.api
sa.nj~nAdirUpeN tanmaya.n na bhavati . kadhamega.n tanmayatva.n hi kilaikatvalakShaNa.n . sa.nj~nAdirUpeN tanmayatvAbhAve
kathamekatva.n, ki.ntu nAnAtvamev . yatheda.n muktAtmadravye pradeshAbhede.api sa.nj~nAdirUpeN nAnAtva.n kathita.n tathaiv
1nirguN, ek guNakI banI huI, 2visheShaN 3vidhAyak aur 4vR^ittisvarUp jo sattA hai vah
kisIke Ashrayake binA rahanevAlA, guNavAlA, anek guNo.nse nirmit, 5visheShya, 6vidhIyamAn
aur 7vR^ittimAnasvarUp aisA dravya nahI.n hai, tathA jo kisIke Ashrayake binA rahanevAlA,
guNavAlA, anek guNo.nse nirmit, visheShya, vidhIyamAn aur vR^ittimAnasvarUp aisA dravya hai vah
kisIke Ashrit rahanevAlI, nirguN, ek guNase nirmit, visheShaN, vidhAyak aur vR^ittisvarUp
aisI sattA nahI.n hai, isaliye unake tadbhAvakA abhAv hai . aisA honese hI, yadyapi, sattA aur
dravyake katha.nchit anarthAntaratva (-abhinnapadArthatva, ananyapadArthatva) hai tathApi unake sarvathA
1. nirguN = guNarahit [sattA nirguN hai, dravya guNavAlA hai . jaise Am varNa, ga.ndh sparshAdi guNayukta hai, kintu
varNaguN kahI.n ga.ndh, sparsha yA anya kisI guNavAlA nahI.n hai, kyo.nki na to varNa sU.nghA jAtA hai aur na
sparsha kiyA jAtA hai . aur jaise AtmA j~nAnaguNavAlA, vIryaguNavAlA ityAdi hai, parantu j~nAnaguN kahI.n
vIryaguNavAlA yA anya kisI guNavAlA nahI.n hai; isIprakAr dravya ananta guNo.nvAlA hai, parantu sattA guNavAlI
nahI.n hai . (yahA.N, jaise daNDI daNDavAlA hai usIprakAr dravyako guNavAlA nahI.n samajhanA chAhiye; kyo.nki daNDI
aur daNDame.n pradeshabhed hai, kintu dravya aur guN abhinnapradeshI hai.n . ]
2. visheShaN = visheShatA; lakShaN; bhedak dharma .3. vidhAyak = vidhAn karanevAlA; rachayitA .
4. vR^itti = honA, astitva, utpAd -vyay -dhrauvya .
5. visheShya = visheShatAko dhAraN karanevAlA padArtha; lakShya; bhedya padArtha — dharmI . [jaise miThAs, saphe dI,
sachikkaNatA Adi mishrIke visheSh guN hai.n, aur mishrI in visheSh guNo.nse visheShit hotI huI arthAt un
visheShatAo.nse j~nAt hotI huI, un bhedo.nse bhedit hotI huI ek padArtha hai; aur jaise j~nAn, darshan, chAritra,
vIrya ityAdi AtmAke visheShaN hai aur AtmA un visheShaNo.nse visheShit hotA huA (lakShit, bhedit,
pahachAnA jAtA huA) padArtha hai, usIprakAr sattA visheShaN hai aur dravya visheShya hai . (yahA.N yah nahI.n bhUlanA
chAhiye ki visheShya aur visheShaNo.nke pradeshabhed nahI.n hai.n .)
6. vidhIyamAn = rachit honevAlA . (sattA ityAdi guN dravyake rachayitA hai aur dravya unake dvArA rachA jAnevAlA
padArtha hai .)
7. vR^ittimAn = vR^ittivAlA, astitvavAlA, sthir rahanevAlA . (sattA vR^ittisvarUp arthAt astisvarUp hai aur
dravya astitva rahanesvarUp hai .)

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sarvathaikatva.n na sha.nk nIya.n; tadbhAvo hyekatvasya lakShaNam . yattu na tadbhavadvibhAvyate tatkathameka.n
syAt.h . api tu guNaguNirUpeNAnekamevetyarthaH ..106..
athAtadbhAvamudAhR^itya prathayati —
saddavva.n sachcha guNo sachchev ya pajjao tti vitthAro .
jo khalu tassa abhAvo so tadabhAvo atabbhAvo ..107..
sarvadravyANA.n svakIyasvakIyasvarUpAstitvaguNen sah j~nAtavyamityarthaH ..106.. athAtadbhAva.n visheSheN
vistArya kathayati — saddavva.n sachcha guNo sachchev ya pajjao tti vitthAro saddravya.n sa.nshcha guNaH sa.nshchaiv
paryAy iti sattAguNasya dravyaguNaparyAyeShu vistAraH . tathAhi — yathA muktAphalahAre sattAguN-
ekatva hogA aisI sha.nkA nahI.n karanI chAhiye; kyo.nki tadbhAv ekatvakA lakShaN hai . jo
usarUp j~nAt nahI.n hotA vah (sarvathA) ek kaise ho sakatA hai ? nahI.n ho sakatA; parantu guN-
guNI -rUpase anek hI hai, aisA artha hai .
bhAvArtha : — bhinnapradeshatva vah pR^ithaktvakA lakShaN hai, aur atadbhAv vah anyatvakA
lakShaN hai . dravyame.n aur guName.n pR^ithaktva nahI.n hai phi ra bhI anyatva hai .
prashna : — jo apR^ithak hote hai.n uname.n anyatva kaise ho sakatA hai ?
uttar : — uname.n vastra aur shubhratA (saphe dI) kI bhA.Nti anyatva ho sakatA hai . vastrake
aur usakI shubhratAke pradesh bhinna nahI.n hai.n, isaliye uname.n pR^ithaktva nahI.n hai . aisA hone par bhI
shubhratA to mAtra A.Nkho.nse hI dikhAI detI hai, jIbh, nAk Adi sheSh chAr indriyo.nse j~nAt nahI.n
hotI . aur vastra pA.Ncho.n indriyo.nse j~nAt hotA hai . isaliye (katha.nchit) vastra vah shubhratA nahI.n
hai aur shubhratA vah vastra nahI.n hai . yadi aisA na ho to vastrakI bhA.Nti shubhratA bhI jIbh, nAk
ityAdi sarva indriyo.nse j~nAt honA chAhiye . kintu aisA nahI.n hotA . isaliye vastra aur shubhratAme.n
apR^ithaktva hone par bhI anyatva hai yah siddha hotA hai .
isIprakAr dravyame.n aur sattAdi guNo.nme.n apR^ithaktva hone par bhI anyatva hai; kyo.nki dravyake
aur guNake pradesh abhinna hone par bhI dravyame.n aur guName.n sa.nj~nA -sa.nkhyA -lakShaNAdi bhed honese
(katha.nchit) dravya guNarUp nahI.n hai aur guN vah dravyarUp nahI.n hai ..106..
ab, atadbhAvako udAharaN dvArA spaShTarUpase batalAte hai.n : —
‘sat dravya’, ‘sat paryAy,’ ‘sat guN’ — sattvano vistAr Che;
nathI te -paNe anyonya teh atatpaNu.n j~nAtavya Che. 107.